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UCS1002-2-BP产品简介:
ICGOO电子元器件商城为您提供UCS1002-2-BP由Microchip设计生产,在icgoo商城现货销售,并且可以通过原厂、代理商等渠道进行代购。 UCS1002-2-BP价格参考¥17.83-¥17.83。MicrochipUCS1002-2-BP封装/规格:PMIC - 电源管理 - 专用, USB Dedicated Charging Port (DCP), Power Switch PMIC 20-QFN (4x4)。您可以下载UCS1002-2-BP参考资料、Datasheet数据手册功能说明书,资料中有UCS1002-2-BP 详细功能的应用电路图电压和使用方法及教程。
参数 | 数值 |
产品目录 | 集成电路 (IC)半导体 |
描述 | IC USB PORT POWER CTRLR 20QFN输入/输出控制器接口集成电路 Programmable USB Prt Power Controller |
产品分类 | |
品牌 | Microchip Technology |
产品手册 | |
产品图片 | |
rohs | 符合RoHS无铅 / 符合限制有害物质指令(RoHS)规范要求 |
产品系列 | 接口 IC,输入/输出控制器接口集成电路,Microchip Technology UCS1002-2-BP- |
数据手册 | http://www.microchip.com/mymicrochip/filehandler.aspx?ddocname=en565599 |
产品型号 | UCS1002-2-BP |
PCN组件/产地 | http://www.microchip.com/mymicrochip/NotificationDetails.aspx?id=5710&print=viewhttp://www.microchip.com/mymicrochip/NotificationDetails.aspx?id=5759&print=viewhttp://www.microchip.com/mymicrochip/NotificationDetails.aspx?id=5836&print=view |
产品 | USB Controllers |
产品种类 | 输入/输出控制器接口集成电路 |
供应商器件封装 | 20-QFN(4x4) |
包装 | 托盘 |
商标 | Microchip Technology |
安装类型 | 表面贴装 |
安装风格 | SMD/SMT |
封装 | Tray |
封装/外壳 | 20-VFQFN 裸露焊盘 |
封装/箱体 | QFN-20 |
工作温度 | -40°C ~ 85°C |
工作温度范围 | - 40 C to + 85 C |
工作电源电压 | 5 V |
工厂包装数量 | 490 |
应用 | USB 专用充电端口 (DCP),电源开关 |
接口类型 | I2C, USB |
最大工作温度 | + 85 C |
最小工作温度 | - 40 C |
标准包装 | 490 |
电压-电源 | 2.9 V ~ 5.5 V |
电流-电源 | 650µA |
电源电流 | 650 uA |
类型 | USB Port Power Controller |
UCS1002-2 Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation PRODUCT FEATURES Datasheet General Description Features The UCS1002 provides a USB port power switch for Port power switch with two current limit behaviors precise control of up to 2.5 amperes continuous current — 2.9V to 5.5V source voltage range with over-current limit (OCL), dynamic thermal — Up to 2.5A current with 55mΩ On Resistance management, latch or auto-recovery (low test current) — Over-current trip or constant current limiting fault handling, selectable active low or high enable, — Soft turn-on circuitry — Programmable current limit under- and over-voltage lockout, back-drive protection, — Dynamic thermal management and back-voltage protection. — Under- and over-voltage lockout Split supply support for VS and VDD is an option for low — Back-drive, back-voltage protection power in system standby states. This gives battery — Latch or auto-recovery (low test current) fault handling operated applications, like notebook PCs, the ability to — Selectable active high or low power switch enable detect attachments from a sleep or off state. After the — BC1.2 VBUS discharge port renegotiation function Attach Detection is flagged, the system can decide to Selectable / automatic cycling of USB data line wake up and/or provide charging. charger emulation profiles In addition to power switching and current limiting — Customizable emulation profile uses a unique stimulus modes, the UCS1002 will automatically charge a wide and response method useful for future profiles* — Supports 12W charger emulation variety of portable devices, including USB-IF BC1.2, — Allows for active cables YD/T-1591 (2009), most Apple® and RIM®, and many — USB-IF BC1.2 charging downstream port (CDP) & others. Nine preloaded charger emulation profiles dedicated charging port (DCP) modes, YD/T-1591, and maximize compatibility coverage of peripheral devices. most Apple and RIM protocols standard; others as As well, a customizable charger emulation profile is defined via the SMBus 2.0 / I2C® available to accommodate unique existing and future — USB 2.0 compliant high-speed data switch (in Pass- portable device handshaking / signature requirements. through and CDP modes) This custom profile uses a unique stimulus and — Nine preloaded charger emulation profiles for maximum compatibility coverage of peripheral devices response method referenced below.* — One custom programmable charger emulation profile The UCS1002 also provides current monitoring to allow for portable device support for fully host controlled intelligent management of system power and a Battery charger emulation Full option for controlled delivery of current regardless Fault Alert open-drain output of the host power state. This is especially important for Self-contained current monitoring battery operated applications that want to provide power Low power Attach Detection and open-drain A_DET# in a standby and/or off state but do not want to drain the pin battery excessively. Ultra low power Sleep state The UCS1002 is available in a 20-pin QFN 4mm x Optional split supply support for VBUS and VDD for 4mm package. low power in system standby states Applications Wake on Attach USB Notebook and Netbook Computers SMBus 2.0 / I2C communications Tablets and E-book readers — Supports Block Write and Read Desktops and Monitors — Multiple SMBus addresses Docking Stations and Printers Wide operating temperature range: -40°C to +85°C AC-DC wall adapters IEC61000-4-2 8 / 15kV ESD immunity UL recognized and EN/IEC 60950-1 (CB) certified * Unique technology covered under the following US patents pending: 13/109,446; 13/149,529; 13/173,287; 13/233,949; 13/157,282; 12/978,371; 13/232,965. SMSC UCS1002 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Block Diagram DPIN USB 2.0 HS Data Switch DPOUT & Charger Emulator DMIN DMOUT VDD VDD Attach Detector VS VBUS UVLO, GND Power OVLO Switch COMM_SEL / ILIM ALERT# A_DET# VDD PWR_EN Charger Control, Temp Interface, SEL Logic Measurement, EM_EN OCL M1 M2 SMCLK / S0 SMDATA / LATCH Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 2 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet ORDERING INFORMATION: ORDERING NUMBER PACKAGE FEATURES UCS1002-2-BP-TR 20 pin QFN 4mm x 4mm USB Port Power Controller with Charger (RoHS compliant) Emulation,12W Emulation support, Attachment Detection, Current Monitoring, Current Rationing, and Programmable SMBus address REEL SIZE IS 4,000 PIECES This product meets the halogen maximum concentration values per IEC61249-2-21 For RoHS compliance and environmental information, please visit www.smsc.com/rohs Please contact your SMSC sales representative for additional documentation related to this product such as application notes, anomaly sheets, and design guidelines. Copyright © 2013 SMSC or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently, complete information sufficient for construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders. The Microchip name and logo, and the Microchip logo are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT; TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SMSC UCS1002 3 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table of Contents Chapter1 Terms and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Chapter2 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Chapter3 Electrical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.1 ESD & Transient Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.1.1 Human Body Model (HBM) Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.1.2 Charged Device Model (CDM) Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.1.3 IEC61000-4-2 Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Chapter4 Communications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.1 Operating Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.2 SMBus Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.2.1 System Management Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.2.2 SMBus and I2C Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.2.3 SMBus Protocols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.2.4 I2C Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.3 Stand-alone Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Chapter5 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 5.1 UCS1002 Power States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 5.1.1 Off State Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 5.1.2 Sleep State Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 5.1.3 Detect State Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 5.1.4 Active State Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 5.1.5 Error State Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 5.2 Supply Voltages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 5.2.1 VDD Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 5.2.2 VS Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 5.2.3 Back-voltage Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.2.4 Back-drive Current Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.2.5 Under-voltage Lockout on VS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.2.6 Over-voltage Detection and Lockout on VS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.3 Discrete Input Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.3.1 COMM_SEL /ILIM Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.3.2 SEL Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 5.3.3 M1, M2, and EM_EN Inputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5.3.4 PWR_EN Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5.3.5 Latch Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5.3.6 S0 Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5.4 Discrete Output Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5.4.1 ALERT# and A_DET# Output Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5.4.2 Interrupt Blanking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Chapter6 USB High-speed Data Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 6.1 USB High-speed Data Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 6.1.1 USB-IF High-speed Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 4 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter7 USB Port Power Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.1 USB Port Power Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.2 Current Limiting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.2.1 Current Limit Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.2.2 Short Circuit Output Current Limiting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.2.3 Soft Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.2.4 Current Limiting Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7.3 Thermal Management and Voltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 7.3.1 Thermal Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 7.4 VBUS Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 7.5 Battery Full . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 7.5.1 Charge Rationing Interactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 7.6 Fault Handling Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 7.6.1 Auto-recovery Fault Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 7.6.2 Latched Fault Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Chapter8 Detect State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 8.1 Device Attach / Removal Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 8.2 VBUS Bypass Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 8.3 Attach Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 8.4 Removal Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Chapter9 Active State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 9.1 Active State Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 9.2 Active Mode Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 9.3 BC1.2 Detection Renegotiation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 9.4 Data Pass-through (No Charger Emulation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 9.5 BC1.2 SDP (No Charger Emulation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 9.6 BC1.2 CDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 9.6.1 BC1.2 CDP Charger Emulation Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 9.7 BC1.2 DCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 9.7.1 BC1.2 DCP Charger Emulation Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 9.8 Dedicated Charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 9.8.1 Emulation Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 9.8.2 Emulation Cycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 9.8.3 DCE Cycle Retry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 9.9 Current Limit Mode Associations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 9.10 No Handshake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 9.11 Preloaded Charger Emulation Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 9.11.1 BC1.2 DCP Charger Emulation Profile Within DCE Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 9.11.2 Legacy 2 Charger Emulation Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 9.11.3 Legacy 1, 3, 4, and 6 Charger Emulation Profiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 9.11.4 Legacy 5 Charger Emulation Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 9.11.5 Legacy 7 Charger Emulation Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 9.12 Custom Charger Emulation Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Chapter10 Register Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 10.1 Current Measurement Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 10.2 Total Accumulated Charge Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 10.3 Status Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 SMSC UCS1002 5 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.3.1 Other Status - 0Fh. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 10.3.2 Interrupt Status - 10h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 10.3.3 General Status - 11h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 10.3.4 Profile Status 1 - 12h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 10.3.5 Profile Status 2 - 13h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 10.3.6 Pin Status Register - 14h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 10.4 Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 10.4.1 General Configuration - 15h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 10.4.2 Emulation Configuration - 16h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 10.4.3 Switch Configuration - 17h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 10.4.4 Attach Detection Configuration - 18h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 10.4.5 High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 10.5 Current Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 10.6 Charge Rationing Threshold Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 10.7 Auto-recovery Configuration Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 10.8 IBUS_CHG Configuration Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 10.9 tDET_CHARGE Configuration Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 10.10 Preloaded Emulation Enable Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 10.10.1 BCS Emulation Enable - 20h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 10.10.2 Legacy Emulation Enable - 21h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 10.11 Preloaded Emulation Timeout Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 10.11.1 BCS Emulation Timeout Config - 22h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 10.11.2 Legacy Emulation Timeout Config 1 - 23h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 10.11.3 Legacy Emulation Timeout Config 2 - 24h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 10.12 Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 10.12.1 Applied Charger Emulation - 30h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 10.12.2 Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers 31h - 3Bh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 10.12.3 Preloaded Emulation Stimulus X - Config 1 - 31h, 35h, 39h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 10.12.4 BC1.2 Emulation Stimulus X - Config 2 - 32h, 36h, 3Ah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 10.12.5 Emulation Stimulus X - Config 3 - 33h, 37h, 3Bh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 10.12.6 Emulation Stimulus X - Config 4 - 34h, 38h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 10.13 Custom Emulation Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 10.13.1 Custom Emulation Configuration - 40h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 10.13.2 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 1 - 41h, 45h, 49h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 10.13.3 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 2 - 42h, 46h, 4Ah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 10.13.4 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 3 - 43h, 47h, 4Bh. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 10.13.5 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 4 - 44h, 48h, 4Ch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 10.14 Current Limiting Behavior Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 10.14.1 Applied Current Limiting Behavior - 50h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 10.14.2 Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 10.15 Product ID Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 10.16 Manufacturer ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 10.17 Revision Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Chapter11 Package Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Chapter12 Typical Operating Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Chapter13 Document Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 6 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet List of Tables Table1.1 Terms and Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Table2.1 UCS1002 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Table2.2 Pin Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Table3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table3.2 Power Dissipation Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table3.3 Electrical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Table3.4 ESD Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Table4.1 UCS1002 Communication Mode and ILIM Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table4.2 SEL Pin Decode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Table4.3 Protocol Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table4.4 Write Byte Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table4.5 Read Byte Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table4.6 Send Byte Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table4.7 Receive Byte Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table4.8 Block Write Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table4.9 Block Read Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table4.10Stand-alone Fault and Attach Detection Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table5.1 Power States Control Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Table7.1 Charge Rationing Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Table7.2 Charge Rationing Reset Behavior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Table7.3 Effects of Changing Rationing Behavior after Threshold Reached. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table9.1 Active Mode Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Table9.2 Current Limit Mode Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Table10.1Register Set in Hexadecimal Order. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Table10.2Current Measurement Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Table10.3Total Accumulated Charge Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Table10.4Status Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Table10.5EM_STEP Bit Decode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table10.6PWR_STATE Bit Decode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Table10.7Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Table10.8EM_RESET_TIME Bit Decode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table10.9Discharge Time Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Table10.10Attach / Removal Detection Threshold Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Table10.11Current Limit Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table10.12ILIM_SW Bit Decode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Table10.13Charge Rationing Threshold Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Table10.14Auto-recovery Configuration Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Table10.15t Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 CYCLE Table10.16TRST_SW Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Table10.17VTST_SW Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Table10.18IBUS_CHG Configuration Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Table10.19tDET_CHARGE Configuration Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Table10.20DC_TEMP_SET Bit Decode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Table10.21DET_CHARGE_SET Bit Decode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Table10.22Preloaded Emulation Enable Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Table10.23Preloaded Emulation Timeout Configuration Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Table10.24X_EM_TIMEOUT Bit Decode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table10.25Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Table10.26Applied Emulation Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Table10.27Stimulus Delay Time Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 SMSC UCS1002 7 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.28Stimulus Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Table10.29Stimulus Response. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Table10.30Response Magnitude Meaning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Table10.31Voltage Divider Minimum Impedance Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Table10.32Stimulus Response Resistor Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Table10.33Stimulus Response Voltage Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Table10.34Pull-Down Magnitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Table10.35Stimulus Threshold Values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Table10.36Voltage Divider Ratio Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Table10.37Custom Emulation Configuration Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Table10.38Current Limit Behavior Configuration Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Table10.39V Threshold Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 BUS_MIN Table10.40I Threshold Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 BUS_R2MIN Table10.41Product ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Table10.42Manufacturer ID Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Table10.43Revision Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Table13.1Customer Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 8 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet List of Figures Figure2.1 UCS1002 Pin Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figure3.1 USB Rise Time / Fall Time Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure3.2 Description of DC Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure4.1 SMBus Timing Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Figure5.1 UCS1002 Full-Featured System Configuration (SMBus Control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure5.2 UCS1002 System Configuration (Charger Emulation, No SMBus, with USB Host) . . . . . . . 35 Figure5.3 UCS1002 System Configuration (No SMBus, No Charger Emulation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Figure5.4 UCS1002 System Configuration (No SMBus, No USB Host, with Charger Emulation). . . . . 37 Figure5.5 Wake Timing via External Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Figure5.6 Wake Via SMBus Read with S0 = ‘0’. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Figure7.1 Trip Current Limiting Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Figure7.2 Constant Current Limiting (Variable Slope) Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Figure8.1 Detect State VBUS Biasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Figure11.1 UCS1002 Package View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Figure11.2 UCS1002 Package Dimensions and Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Figure12.1 USB-IF High-speed Eye Diagram (without data switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure12.2 USB-IF High-speed Eye Diagram (with data switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure12.3 Short Applied After Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure12.4 Power Up Into A Short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure12.5 Internal Power Switch Short Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure12.6 VBUS Discharge Behavior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure12.7 Data Switch Off Isolation vs. Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Figure12.8 Data Switch Bandwidth vs. Frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Figure12.9 Data Switch On Resistance vs. Temp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Figure12.10Power Switch On Resistance vs. Temp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Figure12.11R Resistance vs.Temp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 DCP_RES Figure12.12Power Switch On / Off Time vs. Temp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Figure12.13VS Over-Voltage Threshold vs. Temp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Figure12.14VS Under Voltage Threshold vs. Temp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Figure12.15Detect State VBUS vs. IBUS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Figure12.16Trip Current Limit Operation vs. Temp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Figure12.17IBUS Measurement Accuracy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Figure12.18Active State Current vs. Temp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Figure12.19Detect State Current vs. Temp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Figure12.20Sleep State Current vs. Temp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 SMSC UCS1002 9 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 1 Terms and Abbreviations APPLICATION NOTE: The M1, M2, PWR_EN, and EM_EN pins each have configuration bits (<pin name>_SET in Section 10.4.3, "Switch Configuration - 17h") that may be used to perform the same function as the external pin state. These bits are accessed via the SMBus / I2C and are OR’d with the respective pin. This OR’d combination of pin state and register bit is referenced as the <pin name> control. Table1.1 Terms and Abbreviations TERM / ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION Active mode Active power state operation mode: Data Pass-through, BC1.2 SDP, BC1.2 CDP, BC1.2 DCP, or Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle. Attach Detection An Attach Detection event occurs when the current drawn by a portable device is greater than I for longer than t . DET_QUAL DET_QUAL attachment The physical insertion of a portable device into a USB port that UCS1002 is controlling. CC Constant current CDM Charged Device Model. JEDEC model for characterizing susceptibility of a device to damage from ESD. CDP or USB-IF Charging downstream port. The combination of the UCS1002 CDP handshake and an BC1.2 CDP active standard USB host comprises a CDP. This enables a BC1.2 compliant portable device to simultaneously draw current up to 1.5A while data communication is active. The USB high-speed data switch is closed in this mode. charge enable When a charger emulation profile has been accepted by a portable device and charging commences. charger emulation Representation of a charger comprised of DPOUT, DMOUT, and VBUS signalling which profile make up a defined set of signatures or handshaking protocols. connection USB-IF term which refers to establishing active USB communications between a USB host and a USB device. current limiting mode Determines the action that is performed when the IBUS current reaches the ILIM threshold. Trip opens the port power switch. Constant current (variable slope) allows VBUS to be dropped by the portable device. DCE Dedicated charger emulation. Charger emulation in which the UCS1002 can deliver power only(by default). No active USB data communication is possible when charging in this mode (by default). DCP or USB-IF Dedicated Charging Port. This functions as a dedicated charger for a BC1.2 portable BC1.2 DCP device. This allows the portable device to draw currents up to 1.5A with constant current limiting (and beyond 1.5A with trip current limiting). No USB communications are possible (by default). DC Dedicated charger. A charger which inherently does not have USB communications, such as an A/C wall adapter. disconnection USB-IF term which refers to the loss of active USB communications between a USB host and a USB device. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 10 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table1.1 Terms and Abbreviations (continued) TERM / ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION dynamic thermal The UCS1002 automatically adjusts port power switch limits and modes to lower internal management power dissipation when the thermal regulation temperature value is approached. enumeration A USB-specific term that indicates that a host is detecting and identifying USB devices. handshake Application of a charger emulation profile that requires a response. Two-way communication between the UCS1002 and the portable device. HBM Human Body Model. HSW High-speed switch. I Current limiter mode boundary. BUS_R2MIN ILIM The IBUS current threshold used in current limiting. In trip mode, when ILIM is reached, the port power switch is opened. In constant current mode, when the current exceeds ILIM, operation continues at a reduced voltage and increased current; if VBUS voltage drops below V , the port power switch is opened. BUS_MIN Legacy USB devices that require non-BC1.2 signatures be applied on the DPOUT and DMOUT pins to enable charging. OCL Over-current limit. POR Power-on reset. portable device USB device attached to the USB port. power thief A USB device that does not follow the handshaking conventions of a BC1.2 device or Legacy devices and draws current immediately upon receiving power (i.e., a USB book light, portable fan, etc). Removal Detection A Removal Detection event occurs when the current load on the VBUS pin drops to less than I for longer than t . REM_QUAL REM_QUAL removal The physical removal of a portable device from a USB port that the UCS1002 is controlling. response An action, usually in response to a stimulus, in charger emulation performed by the UCS1002 device via the USB data lines. SDP or USB-IF SDP Standard downstream port. The combination of the UCS1002 high-speed switch being closed with an upstream USB host present comprises a BC1.2 SDP. This enables a BC1.2 compliant portable device to simultaneously draw current up to 0.5A while data communication is active. signature Application of a charger emulation profile without waiting for a response. One-way communication from the UCS1002 to the portable device. Stand-alone mode Indicates that the communications protocol is not active and all communications between the UCS1002 and a controller are done via the external pins only (M1, M2, EM_EN, PWR_EN, S0, and LATCH as inputs and ALERT# and A_DET# as outputs). stimulus An event in charger emulation detected by the UCS1002 device via the USB data lines. SMSC UCS1002 11 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 2 Pin Description ND M_EN _DET# POUT MOUT G E A D D 0 9 8 7 6 2 1 1 1 1 M1 1 15 DMIN M2 2 14 DPIN UCS1002 VBUS1 3 13 ALERT# 20-QFN 4mm x 4mm VBUS2 4 12 SMCLK / S0 COMM_SEL / ILIM 5 11 SMDATA / LATCH 6 7 8 9 10 GND FLAG SEL VS1 VS2 VDD R_EN W P Figure2.1 UCS1002 Pin Diagram The pin types are described in Table2.2. All pins are 5V tolerant. Table2.1 UCS1002 Pin Description PIN IF PIN NOT USED NUMBER PIN NAME PIN FUNCTION PIN TYPE CONNECTION 1 M1 Active mode selector input #1 DI Connect to ground or VDD (see Note2.3) 2 M2 Active mode selector input #2 DI Connect to ground or VDD (see Note2.3) 3 VBUS1 Voltage output from Power Switch. Hi-Power, Leave open These pins must be tied together. AIO 4 VBUS2 Note2.1 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 12 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table2.1 UCS1002 Pin Description (continued) PIN IF PIN NOT USED NUMBER PIN NAME PIN FUNCTION PIN TYPE CONNECTION 5 COMM_SEL / COMM_SEL - Selects SMBus address AIO n/a ILIM or Stand-alone mode of operation ILIM - Selects the maximum current limit at power-up 6 SEL Selects whether PWR_EN is active AIO n/a high or active low and determines the SMBus address 7 VS1 Voltage input to Power Switch. Hi-Power, Connect to ground These pins must be tied together. AIO 8 VS2 9 VDD Main power supply input for chip Power n/a functionality 10 PWR_EN Port power switch enable input. Polarity DI Connect to ground determined by SEL pin. or VDD (see Note2.3) 11 SMDATA / SMDATA - SMBus data input/output DIOD n/a LATCH (requires pull-up resistor) LATCH - In Stand-alone mode, Latch / DI Auto-recovery fault handling mechanism selection input 12 SMCLK / S0 SMCLK - SMBus Clock Input (requires DI n/a pull-up resistor) S0 - In Stand-alone mode, enables Attach / Removal Detection feature 13 ALERT# Active low error event output flag OD Connect to ground (requires pull-up resistor) 14 DPIN USB data input (plus) AIO Connect to ground or ground through a resistor 15 DMIN USB data input (minus) AIO Connect to ground or ground through a resistor 16 DMOUT USB data output (minus) AIO (see Connect to ground Note2.2) 17 DPOUT USB data output (plus) AIO (see Connect to ground Note2.2) 18 A_DET# Active low Attach Detection output flag OD Connect to ground (requires pull-up resistor) 19 EM_EN Active mode selector input DI Connect to ground or VDD (see Note2.3) SMSC UCS1002 13 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table2.1 UCS1002 Pin Description (continued) PIN IF PIN NOT USED NUMBER PIN NAME PIN FUNCTION PIN TYPE CONNECTION 20 GND Ground Power n/a Bottom Pad GND FLAG Thermal connection to ground plane Thermal Pad n/a Note2.1 Total leakage current from pins 3 and 4 (VBUS) to ground must be less than 100µA for proper attach / removal detection operation. Note2.2 It is recommended to use 2MΩ pull-down resistors on the DPOUT pin and / or DMOUT pin if a portable device stimulus is expected when using the Custom charger emulation profile with the high-speed data switch open. The 2MΩ value is based on BC1.1 impedance characteristics for Dedicated Charging Ports. Note2.3 To ensure operation, the PWR_EN pin must be enabled, as determined by the SEL pin decode, when it is not driven by an external device. Furthermore, one of the M1, M2, or EM_EN pins must be connected to VDD if all three are not driven from an external device. If the PWR_EN is disabled or all of the M1, M2, and EM_EN are connected to ground, the UCS1002 will remain in the Sleep or Detect state unless activated via the SMBus. Table2.2 Pin Types PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION Power This pin is used to supply power or ground to the device. Hi-Power This pin is a high current pin. AIO Analog Input / Output - this pin is used as an I/O for analog signals. DI Digital Input - this pin is used as a digital input. DIOD Open-drain Digital Input / Output - this pin is bidirectional. It is open-drain and requires a pull- up resistor. OD Open-drain Digital Output - used as a digital output. It is open-drain and requires a pull-up resistor. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 14 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 3 Electrical Specifications Table3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Voltage on VDD, VS, and VBUS pins -0.3 to 6 V Pullup voltage (V ) -0.3 to VDD + 0.3 PULLUP Data switch current (I _ ), switch on ±50 mA HSW ON Port power switch current Internally limited Data switch pin voltage to ground (DPOUT, DPIN, DMOUT, -0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V DMIN); (VDD powered or unpowered) Differential voltage across open data switch (DPOUT - DPIN, VDD V DMOUT - DMIN, DPIN - DPOUT, DMIN - DMOUT) Voltage on any other pin to ground -0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V Current on any other pin ±10 mA Package power dissipation See Table3.2 Operating ambient temperature range -40 to 125 °C Storage temperature range -55 to 150 °C Note: Stresses above those listed could cause permanent damage to the UCS1002. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the UCS1002 at any other condition above those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Table3.2 Power Dissipation Summary TA < TA = TA = DERATING 25°C 70°C 85°C FACTOR POWER POWER POWER BOARD PKG θ θ ABOVE 25°C RATING RATING RATING JC JA High K 20-pin QFN 6°C / 41°C / 24.4mW / °C 2193mW 1095mW 729mW (see Note3.1) 4mm x 4mm W W Low K 20-pin QFN 6°C / 60°C / 16.67mW / 1498mW 748mW 498mW (see Note3.1) 4mm x 4mm W W °C Note3.1 A High K board uses a thermal via design with the thermal landing soldered to the PCB ground plane with 0.3mm (12mil) diameter vias in a 3x3 matrix (9 total) at 0.5mm (20mil) pitch. The board is multi-layer with 1-ounce internal power and ground planes and 2-ounce copper traces on top and bottom. A Low K board is a two layer board without thermal via design with 2-ounce copper traces on the top and bottom. SMSC UCS1002 15 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Power and Interrupts - DC Supply Voltage VDD 4.5 5 5.5 V See Note3.2 Source Voltage VS 2.9 5 5.5 V See Note3.2 Supply Current in Active I 650 750 µA Average current ACTIVE (I + I ) IBUS = 0mA DD_ACTIVE VS_ACT Supply Current in Sleep I 5 15 µA Average current SLEEP (I + I ) V < VDD DD_SLEEP VS_SLEEP PULLUP Supply Current in Detect I 185 220 µA Average current DETECT (I + No portable device attached. DD_DETECT I ) VS_DETECT Power-on Reset VS Low Threshold V 2.5 2.7 V VS voltage increasing S_UVLO VS Low Hysteresis V 100 mV VS voltage decreasing S_UVLO_HYST VDD Low Threshold V 4 4.4 V VDD voltage increasing DD_TH VDD Low Hysteresis V 500 mV VDD voltage decreasing DD_TH_HYST I/O Pins -SMCLK, SMDATA, EM_EN, M1, M2, PWR_EN, ALERT#, A_DET# - DC Parameters Output Low Voltage V 0.4 V I = 8mA OL SINK_IO SMDATA,ALERT#, A_DET# Input High Voltage V 2.0 V PWR_EN, EM_EN, M1, IH M2SMDATA, SMCLK Input Low Voltage V 0.8 V PWR_EN, EM_EN, M1, M2, IL EM_EN, SMDATA, SMCLK Leakage Current I ±5 µA Powered or unpowered LEAK V <= VDD PULLUP T < 85°C A Interrupt Pins - AC Parameters ALERT#, A_DET# Pin t 25 ms BLANK Blanking Time ALERT# Pin Interrupt t 5 ms MASK Masking Time Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 16 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS SMBus / I2C Timing Input Capacitance C 5 pF IN Clock Frequency f 10 400 kHz SMB Spike Suppression t 50 ns SP Bus Free Time Stop to t 1.3 µs BUF Start Start Setup Time t 0.6 µs SU:STA Start Hold Time t 0.6 µs HD:STA Stop Setup Time t 0.6 µs SU:STO Data Hold Time t 0 µs When transmitting to the HD:DAT master Data Hold Time t 0.3 µs When receiving from the HD:DAT master Data Setup Time t 0.6 µs SU:DAT Clock Low Period t 1.3 µs LOW Clock High Period t 0.6 µs HIGH Clock / Data Fall Time t 300 ns Min = 20+0.1C ns FALL LOAD Clock / Data Rise Time t 300 ns Min = 20+0.1C ns RISE LOAD Capacitive Load C 400 pF Per bus line LOAD Timeout t 25 35 ms Disabled by default TIMEOUT Idle Reset t 350 µs Disabled by default. IDLE_RESET High-speed Data Switch High-speed Data Switch - DC Parameters Switch Leakage Current I ±0.5 µA Switch open - DPINto DPOUT, HSW_OFF DMINto DMOUT, or all four pins to ground. VDD < VS. Charger Resistance R 2 MΩ DPOUTor DMOUT to VBUS or CHG ground, see Figure3.2 BC1.2 DCP charger emulation active SMSC UCS1002 17 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS On Resistance R 2 Ω Switch closed, VDD = 5V ON_HSW test current = 8mA, test voltage = 0.4V, see Figure3.2 On Resistance R 5 Ω Switch closed, VDD = 5V, ON_HSW_1 test current = 8mA, test voltage = 3.0V, see Figure3.2 Delta On Resistance ΔR ±0.3 Ω Switch closed, VDD = 5V ON_HSW I = 8mA, V = 0 to 1.5V, TST TST see Figure3.2 High-speed Data Switch - AC Parameters DP, DM Capacitance to C 4 pF Switch closed HSW_ON Ground VDD = 5V DP, DM Capacitance to C 2 pF Switch open HSW_OFF Ground VDD= 5V Turn Off Time t 400 µs Time from state control HSW_OFF (EM_EN, M1, M2) switch on to switch off, R = 50Ω, TERM C = 5pF LOAD Turn On Time t 400 µs Time from state control HSW_ON (EM_EN, M1, M2) switch off to switch on, R = 50Ω, TERM C = 5pF LOAD Propagation Delay t 0.25 ns R = 50Ω, C = 5pF PD TERM LOAD Propagation Delay Skew Δt 25 ps R = 50Ω, C = 5pF PD TERM LOAD Rise/Fall Time t 10 ns R = 50Ω, C = 5pF F/R TERM LOAD DP - DM Crosstalk X -40 dB R = 50Ω, C = 5pF TALK TERM LOAD Off Isolation O -30 dB R = 50Ω, C = 5pF IRR TERM LOAD f = 240MHz -3dB Bandwidth BW 1100 MHz R = 50Ω, C = 1.5pF TERM LOAD V = V = 350mV DPOUT DMOUT DC Total Jitter t 200 ps R = 50Ω, C = 5pF, J TERM LOAD rise time = fall time = 500ps at 480Mbps (PRBS = 215 - 1) Skew of Opposite t 20 ps R = 50Ω, C = 5pF SK(P) TERM LOAD Transitions of the Same Output Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 18 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Port Power Switch Port Power Switch - DC Parameter Over-voltage Lockout V 6 V S_OV On Resistance R 55 65 mΩ 4.75V < VS < 5.25V ON_PSW VS Leakage Current I 2.2 5 µA Sleep state LEAK_VS into VS pin Back-voltage Protection V 150 mV VBUS > VS BV_TH Threshold VS > V S_UVLO Back-drive Current I 0 3 µA VDD < V , BD_1 DD_TH Any powered power pin to any unpowered power pin. Current out of unpowered pin. I 0 2 µA VDD > V , BD_2 DD_TH Any powered power pin to any unpowered power pin, except for VDD to VBUS in Detect power state and VS to VBUS in Active power state. Current out of unpowered pin. Selectable Current Limits I 480 500 mA ILIM Resistor =0or 47kΩ LIM1 (500mA setting) I 850 900 mA ILIM Resistor = 10kΩor56kΩ LIM2 (900mA setting) I 950 1000 mA ILIM Resistor = 12kΩor68kΩ LIM3 (1000mA setting) I 1130 1200 mA ILIM Resistor = 15kΩor82kΩ LIM4 (1200mA setting) I 1400 1500 mA ILIM Resistor = 18kΩor100kΩ LIM5 (1500mA setting) I 1720 1800 mA ILIM Resistor = 22kΩor120kΩ LIM6 (1800mA setting) I 1910 2000 mA ILIM Resistor = 27kΩor150kΩ LIM7 (2000mA setting) I 2370 2500 mA ILIM Resistor = 33kΩor VDD LIM8 (2500mA setting) Pin Wake Time t 3 ms PIN_WAKE SMBus Wake Time t 4 ms SMB_WAKE Idle Sleep Time t 200 ms IDLE_SLEEP SMSC UCS1002 19 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Thermal Regulation Limit T 110 °C Die Temperature at which REG current limit will be reduced Thermal Regulation T 10 °C Hysteresis for t REG_HYST REG Hysteresis functionality. Temperature must drop by this value before ILIM value restored to normal operation Thermal Shutdown T 135 °C Die Temperature at which port TSD Threshold power switch will turn off Thermal Shutdown T 35 °C After shutdown due to T TSD_HYST TSD Hysteresis being reached, die temperature drop required before port power switch can be turned on again Auto-recovery Test I 190 mA Portable device attached, TEST Current VBUS = 0V, Die temp < T TSD Auto-recovery Test V 750 mV Portable device attached, TEST Voltage VBUS = 0V before application, Die temp < T Programmable, 250 - TSD 1000mV, default listed Discharge Impedance R 100 Ω DISCHARGE Port Power Switch - AC Parameters Turn On Delay t 0.75 ms PWR_EN active toggle to ON_PSW switch on time, VBUS discharge not active Turn Off Time t 0.75 ms PWR_EN inactive toggle to OFF_PSW_INA switch off time C = 120μF BUS Turn Off Time t 1 ms Over-current Error, VBUS Min OFF_PSW_ERR Error, or Discharge Error to switch off C = 120μF BUS Turn Off Time t 100 ns TSD or Back-drive Error to OFF_PSW_ERR switch off C = 120μF BUS VBUS Output Rise Time t 1.1 ms Measured from 10% to 90% of R_BUS VBUS, C = 220μF LOAD ILIM = 1.0A Soft Turn on Rate ΔI / Δ 100 mA / BUS t µs Temperature Update t 200 ms Programmable 200 - 1600ms, DC_TEMP Time default listed Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 20 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Short Circuit Response t 1.5 µs Time from detection of short to SHORT_LIM Time current limit applied. No C applied BUS Short Circuit Detection t 6 ms Time from detection of short to SHORT Time port power switch disconnect and ALERT# pin assertion. Latched Mode Cycle t 7 ms From PWR_EN edge transition UL Time from inactive to active to begin error recovery Auto-recovery Mode t 25 ms Time delay before error CYCLE Cycle Time condition check Programmable 15-50 ms, default listed Auto-recovery Delay t 20 ms Portable device attached, RST VBUSmust be > V after TEST this time Programmable 10-25ms, default listed Discharge Time t 200 ms Amount of time discharge DISCHARGE resistor applied Programmable 100-400ms, default listed Port Power Switch Operation With Trip Mode Current Limiting Region 2 Current Keep- I 0.1 A BUS_R2MIN out Minimum VBUS Allowed V 2.0 V BUS_MIN at Output Port Power Switch Operation With Constant Current Limiting (Variable Slope) Region 2 Current Keep- I 1.5 A BUS_R2MIN out Minimum VBUS Allowed V 2.0 V BUS_MIN at Output Port Power Switch Operation With Custom Current Limiting Region 2 Current Keep- I 0.1 A Programmable from 100mA to BUS_R2MIN out 1.8A. Default value listed. Minimum VBUS Allowed V 2.0 V Programmable from 1.5V to BUS_MIN at Output 2.25V. Default value listed. Current Measurement - DC Current Measurement I 6.4 2500 mA Range BUS_M Range (see Note3.3) SMSC UCS1002 21 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Reported Current ΔI 9.76 mA 1 LSB BUS_M Measurement Resolution Current Measurement ±2 % ILIM not exceeded Accuracy Current Measurement - AC Sampling Rate 500 µs Charge Rationing - DC Accumulated Current ±4.5 % Measurement Accuracy Charge Rationing - AC Current Measurement t 1 s PCYCLE Update Time Attach / Removal Detection VBUS Bypass - DC On Resistance R 50 Ω ON_BYP Leakage Current I 3 µA Switch off LEAK_BYP Current Limit I 2 mA VDD = 5V and VBUS> 4.75V DET_CHG / I BUS_BYP Attach / Removal Detection - DC Attach Detection I 800 µA Programmable 200-1000µA, DET_QUAL Threshold default listed Primary Removal I 700 µA REM_QUAL_ACT Detection Threshold Programmable 100-900µA, default listed Active power state I 800 µA Programmable 200-1000µA, REM_QUAL_DET default listed Detect power state (see Section8.4) Attach / Removal Detection - AC Attach Detection Time t 100 ms Time from Attach to A_DET# DET_QUAL assert . Removal Detection Time t 1000 ms REM_QUAL Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 22 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Allowed Charge Time t 800 ms C = 500µF max DET_CHARGE BUS Programmable 200-2000ms, default listed Charger Emulation Profile General Emulation - DC Charging Current I 39 mA default BUS_CHG Threshold Charging Current I 9.76 155 mA Programmable, all typical BUS_CHG_RNG Threshold Range DP-DM Shunt Resistor R 200 Ω Connected between DPOUT DCP_RES Value and DMOUT 0V < DPOUT = DMOUT < 3V Response Magnitude SX_RXMAG_ 93 200 kΩ Programmable, all mins (voltage divider option DVDR min resistance range) Resistor Ratio Range SX_RATIO 0.25 0.66 V / V Programmable, all typical (voltage divider option) Resistor Ratio Accuracy SX_RATIO_ ±0.5 % Average over range (voltage divider option) ACC Response Magnitude SX_RXMAG_ 1.8 150 kΩ Programmable, all typical (resistor option range) RES Internal Resistor SX_RXMAG_ ±10 % Average over range Tolerance (resistor RES_ACC option) Response Magnitude SX_RXMAG_ 0.4 2.2 V Programmable, all typical (voltage option range) VOLT Voltage Option Accuracy SX_RXMAG_ ±1 % No load VOLT_ACC Average over range Voltage Option Accuracy SX_RXMAG_ -6 % 150µA load VOLT_ACC_ Average over range 150 Voltage Option Accuracy SX_RXMAG_ -10 % 250µA load VOLT_ACC_ Average over range 250 Voltage Option Output SX_RXMAG_ 0.5 V DMOUT= 0.6V VOLT_BC 250µA load Response Magnitude SX_PUPD 10 150 µA SX_RXMAG_VOLT = 0 (zero volt option range) Programmable, all typical SMSC UCS1002 23 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table3.3 Electrical Specifications (continued) VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VS = 2.9V to 5.5V, V = 3V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to 85°C PULLUP A all Typical values at VDD = VS = 5V, T = 27°C unless otherwise noted. A CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT CONDITIONS Pull-down Current SX_PUPD ±5 % DPOUT or DMOUT = 3.6V Accuracy _ACC_3p6 Compliance voltage Pull-down Current SX_PUPD 50 µA Setting = 100µA _ACC_BC DPOUT or DMOUT = 0.15V Compliance voltage Stimulus Voltage SX_TH 0.3 2.2 V Programmable, all typical Threshold Range Stimulus Voltage SX_TH_ ACC ±2 % Average over range Accuracy Stimulus Voltage SX_TH_ACC_ 0.25 V At SX_TH = 0.3V Accuracy BC Stimulus Voltage SX_TH_HYST 40 mV Voltage falling Hysteresis General Emulation - AC Emulation Reset Time t 50 ms EM_RESET Emulation Reset Time t 50 175 ms Programmable, all typical EM_RESET_ Range RNG Emulation Timeout t 0.8 12.8 s Programmable, 0.8s to 12.8s, EM_ TIMEOUT Range all typical Stimulus Delay, SX_TD t 0 100 ms Programmable, all typical STIM_DEL Range Emulation Delay t 0.5 s Time from set impedance to RES_EM impedance appears on DP / DM Note3.2 For split supply systems using the Attach Detection feature, VS must not exceed VDD + 150mV. Note3.3 The current measurement full scale range maximum value is 2.5A. However, the UCS1002 cannot report values above ILIM (if I < ILIM) or above I (if BUS_R2MIN BUS_R2MIN I > ILIM and ILIM < 1.5A). BUS_R2MIN Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 24 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure3.1 USB Rise Time / Fall Time Measurement V BUS R CHG DPIN DPOUT R I V CHG TST TST V BUS R CHG DMIN DMOUT R I V CHG TST TST Figure3.2 Description of DC Terms SMSC UCS1002 25 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 3.1 ESD & Transient Performance APPLICATION NOTE: Depending on the level of ESD protection required by the application, external protection devices may be required. The datasheet ESD levels were reached using external devices and standard USB-A connectors; refer to the EVB schematic and reference design for details. Table3.4 ESD Ratings ESD SPEC RATING OR VALUE EN / IEC61000-4-2 (DPOUT, DMOUT pins) air gap, Level 4 (15kV) Operational Classification B (see Note3.4) EN / IEC61000-4-2 (DPOUT, DMOUTpins) direct contact, Level 4 (8kV) Operational Classification B (see Note3.4) EN / IEC61000-4-2 (VBUS, GND pins) air gap, Level 4 (15kV) Operational Classification A (see Note3.5) EN / IEC61000-4-2 (VBUS, GND pins) direct contact, Level 4 (8kV) Operational Classification A (see Note3.5) Human Body Model (JEDEC JESD22-A114) - All pins 8kV Charged Device Model (JEDEC JESD22-C101) - All pins 500V Note3.4 Operational Classification B indicates that during and immediately after an ESD event, anomalous behavior may occur; however, it is non-damaging and the device is self- recovering. All IEC testing is performed using an SMSC evaluation board. Note3.5 Operational Classification A indicates that during and immediately after an ESD event no anomalous behavior will occur. All IEC testing is performed using an SMSC evaluation board. 3.1.1 Human Body Model (HBM) Performance HBM testing verifies the ability to withstand ESD strikes like those that occur during handling and manufacturing and is done without power applied to the IC. To pass the test, the device must have no change in operation or performance due to the event. 3.1.2 Charged Device Model (CDM) Performance CDM testing verifies the ability to withstand ESD strikes like those that occur during handling and assembly with pick and place style machinery and is done without power applied to the IC. To pass the test, the device must have no change in operation or performance due to the event. 3.1.3 IEC61000-4-2 Performance The IEC61000-4-2 ESD specification is an international standard that addresses system-level immunity to ESD strikes while the end equipment is operational. These tests are performed while the device is powered. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 26 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 4 Communications 4.1 Operating Mode The UCS1002 can operate in SMBus mode (see Section 4.2, "SMBus Operating Mode") or Stand- alone mode (see Section 4.3, "Stand-alone Operating Mode"). The resistor on the COMM_SEL / ILIM pin determines operating mode and the hardware-set ILIM setting, as shown in Table4.1. Unless connected to GND or VDD, the resistors in Table4.1 are pull-down resistors. APPLICATION NOTE: If it is necessary to connect the COMM_SEL / ILIM pin to VDD via a pull-up resistor, it is recommended that this resistor value not exceed 100kΩ. Table4.1 UCS1002 Communication Mode and ILIM Selection SELECTION RESISTOR ±5% ILIM SETTING COMMUNICATIONS MODE GND 500mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 10kΩ pull-down 900mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 12kΩ pull-down 1000mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 15kΩ pull-down 1200mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 18kΩ pull-down 1500mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 22kΩ pull-down 1800mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 27kΩ pull-down 2000mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 33kΩ pull-down 2500mA SMBus - see Section4.2.1.2 47kΩ pull-down 500mA Stand-alone mode 56kΩ pull-down 900mA Stand-alone mode 68kΩ pull-down 1000mA Stand-alone mode 82kΩ pull-down 1200mA Stand-alone mode 100kΩ pull-down 1500mA Stand-alone mode 120kΩ pull-down 1800mA Stand-alone mode 150kΩ pull-down 2000mA Stand-alone mode VDD 2500mA Stand-alone mode (If a pull-up resistor is used, its value must not exceed 100kΩ.) SMSC UCS1002 27 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 4.2 SMBus Operating Mode When the COMM_SEL / ILIM pin is connected to directly to ground or though a pull-down resistor with a value of 33kΩ or below as listed in Table4.1, "UCS1002 Communication Mode and ILIM Selection", the UCS1002 communicates via the SMBus or I2C communications protocols. APPLICATION NOTE: Upon power-up, the UCS1002 will not respond to any SMBus communications for 5.5ms. After this time, full functionality is available. APPLICATION NOTE: When in the Sleep state, the first SMBus read command sent to the UCS1002 device address will wake it. Any data sent to the UCS1002 will be ignored and any data read from the UCS1002 should be considered invalid. The UCS1002 will be fully functional 3ms after this first read command is sent. See Section5.1.2. 4.2.1 System Management Bus In SMBus mode, the UCS1002 communicates with a host controller, such as an SMSC SIO. The SMBus is a two-wire serial communication protocol between a computer host and its peripheral devices. A detailed timing diagram is shown in Figure4.1. Stretching of the SMCLK signal is supported; however, the UCS1002 will not stretch the clock signal. TLOW THIGH THD:STA TSU:STO TFALL SMCLK TRISE THD:STA THD:DAT TSU:DAT TSU:STA SMDATA T BUF P S S - Start Condition S P - Stop Condition P Figure4.1 SMBus Timing Diagram 4.2.1.1 SMBus Start Bit The SMBus Start bit is defined as a transition of the SMBus data line from a logic ‘1’ state to a logic ‘0’ state while the SMBus clock line is in a logic ‘1’ state. 4.2.1.2 SMBus Address and RD / WR Bit The SMBus Address Byte consists of the 7-bit client address followed by the RD / WR indicator bit. If this RD / WR bit is a logic ‘0’, the SMBus host is writing data to the client device. If this RD / WR bit is a logic ‘1’, the SMBus host is reading data from the client device. The SMBus address is determined based on the resistor connected on the SEL pin as shown in Table4.2. APPLICATION NOTE: If it is necessary to connect the SEL pin to VDD via a resistor, the pull-up resistor may be any value up to 100kΩ. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 28 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table4.2 SEL Pin Decode PWR_EN RESISTOR (±5%) POLARITY SMBUS ADDRESS GND Active Low 1010_111(r/w) 10kΩ pull-down Active Low 1010_110(r/w) 12kΩ pull-down Active Low 1010_101(r/w) 15kΩ pull-down Active Low 1010_100(r/w) 18kΩ pull-down Active Low 0110_000(r/w) 22kΩ pull-down Active Low 0110_001(r/w) 27kΩ pull-down Active Low 0110_010(r/w) 33kΩ pull-down Active Low 0110_011(r/w) 47kΩ pull-down Active High 0110_011(r/w) 56kΩ pull-down Active High 0110_010(r/w) 68kΩ pull-down Active High 0110_001(r/w) 82kΩ pull-down Active High 0110_000(r/w) 100kΩ pull-down Active High 1010_100(r/w) 120kΩ pull-down Active High 1010_101(r/w) 150kΩ pull-down Active High 1010_110(r/w) VDD Active High 1010_111(r/w) (If a pull-up resistor is used, its value must not exceed 100kΩ.) 4.2.1.3 SMBus Data Bytes All SMBus data bytes are sent most significant bit first and composed of 8-bits of information. 4.2.1.4 SMBus ACK and NACK Bits The SMBus client will acknowledge all data bytes that it receives. This is done by the client device pulling the SMBus data line low after the 8th bit of each byte that is transmitted. This applies to both the Write Byte and Block Write protocols. The host will NACK (not acknowledge) the last data byte to be received from the client by holding the SMBus data line high after the 8th data bit has been sent. For the Block Read protocol, the host will ACK each data byte that it receives except the last data byte. 4.2.1.5 SMBus Stop Bit The SMBus Stop bit is defined as a transition of the SMBus data line from a logic ‘0’ state to a logic ‘1’ state while the SMBus clock line is in a logic ‘1’ state. When the UCS1002 detects an SMBus Stop SMSC UCS1002 29 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet bit, and it has been communicating with the SMBus protocol, it will reset its client interface and prepare to receive further communications. 4.2.1.6 SMBus Timeout and Idle Reset The UCS1002 includes an SMBus timeout feature. If the clock is held at logic ‘0’ for t , the TIMEOUT device can timeout and reset the SMBus interface. The SMBus interface can also reset if both the clock and data lines are held at a logic ‘1’ for t . Communication is restored with a start IDLE_RESET condition. This functionality defaults to disabled and can be enabled by clearing the DIS_TO bit in the Emulation Configuration register (see Section 10.4.2, "Emulation Configuration - 16h"). 4.2.2 SMBus and I2C Compatibility The major differences between SMBus and I2C devices are highlighted here. For more information, refer to the SMBus 2.0 and I2C specifications. 1. UCS1002 supports I2C fast mode at 400kHz. This covers the SMBus max time of 100kHz. 2. Minimum frequency for SMBus communications is 10kHz. 3. The SMBus client protocol will reset if the clock is held at a logic ‘0’ for longer than 30ms. This timeout functionality is disabled by default in the UCS1002 and can be enabled by clearing the DIS_TO bit. I2C does not have a timeout. 4. Except when operating in Sleep, the SMBus client protocol will reset if both the clock and data lines are held at a logic ‘1’ for longer than 200µs (idle condition). This function is disabled by default in the UCS1002 and can be enabled by clearing the DIS_TO bit. I2C does not have an idle condition. 5. I2C devices do not support the Alert Response Address functionality (which is optional for SMBus). 6. I2C devices support block read and write differently. I2C protocol allows for unlimited number of bytes to be sent in either direction. The SMBus protocol requires that an additional data byte indicating number of bytes to read / write is transmitted. The UCS1002 supports I2C formatting only. 4.2.3 SMBus Protocols The UCS1002 is SMBus 2.0 compatible and supports Write Byte, Read Byte, Send Byte, and Receive Byte as valid protocols as shown below. All of the below protocols use the convention in Table4.3. Table4.3 Protocol Format DATA SENT DATA SENT TO TO DEVICE THE HOST Data sent Data sent Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 30 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 4.2.3.1 SMBus Write Byte The Write Byte is used to write one byte of data to a specific register as shown in Table4.4. Table4.4 Write Byte Protocol CLIENT REGISTER REGISTER START ADDRESS WR ACK ADDRESS ACK DATA ACK STOP 1 ->0 YYYY_YYY 0 0 XXh 0 XXh 0 0 -> 1 4.2.3.2 SMBus Read Byte The Read Byte protocol is used to read one byte of data from the registers as shown in Table4.5. Table4.5 Read Byte Protocol START CLIENT WR ACK REGISTER ACK START CLIENT RD ACK REGISTER NACK STOP ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS DATA 1->0 YYYY_YYY 0 0 XXh 0 1 ->0 YYYY_YYY 1 0 XXh 1 0 -> 1 4.2.3.3 SMBus Send Byte The Send Byte protocol is used to set the internal address register pointer to the correct address location. No data is transferred during the Send Byte protocol as shown in Table4.6. Table4.6 Send Byte Protocol CLIENT REGISTER START ADDRESS WR ACK ADDRESS ACK STOP 1 -> 0 YYYY_YYY 0 0 XXh 0 0 -> 1 4.2.3.4 SMBus Receive Byte The Receive Byte protocol is used to read data from a register when the internal register address pointer is known to be at the right location (e.g., set via Send Byte). This is used for consecutive reads of the same register as shown in Table4.7. Table4.7 Receive Byte Protocol CLIENT START ADDRESS RD ACK REGISTER DATA NACK STOP 1 -> 0 YYYY_YYY 1 0 XXh 1 0 -> 1 4.2.4 I2C Protocols The UCS1002 supports I2C Block Read and Block Write. The protocols listed below use the convention in Table4.3. SMSC UCS1002 31 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 4.2.4.1 Block Write The Block Write is used to write multiple data bytes to a group of contiguous registers as shown in Table4.8. APPLICATION NOTE: When using the Block Write protocol, the internal address pointer will be automatically incremented after every data byte is received. It will wrap from FFh to 00h. Table4.8 Block Write Protocol CLIENT REGISTER REGISTER START ADDRESS WR ACK ADDRESS ACK DATA ACK 1 ->0 YYYY_YYY 0 0 XXh 0 XXh 0 REGISTER REGISTER REGISTER DATA ACK DATA ACK . . . DATA ACK STOP XXh 0 XXh 0 . . . XXh 0 0 -> 1 4.2.4.2 Block Read The Block Read is used to read multiple data bytes from a group of contiguous registers as shown in Table4.9. APPLICATION NOTE: When using the Block Read protocol, the internal address pointer will be automatically incremented after every data byte is received. It will wrap from FFh to 00h. Table4.9 Block Read Protocol START CLIENT WR ACK REGISTER ACK START CLIENT RD ACK REGISTER ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS DATA 1->0 YYYY_YYY 0 0 XXh 0 1 ->0 YYYY_YYY 1 0 XXh ACK REGISTER ACK REGISTER ACK REGISTER ACK . . . REGISTER NACK STOP DATA DATA DATA DATA 0 XXh 0 XXh 0 XXh 0 . . . XXh 1 0 -> 1 4.3 Stand-alone Operating Mode Stand-alone mode allows the UCS1002 to operate without active SMBus / I2C communications. Stand- alone mode can be enabled by connecting a pull-down resistor greater or equal to 47kΩ on the COMM_SEL / ILIM pin as shown in Table4.1, "UCS1002 Communication Mode and ILIM Selection". When the device is configured to operate in Stand-alone mode, the fault handling and Attach Detection controls are determined via the LATCH and S0 pins as shown in Table4.10. APPLICATION NOTE: If it is necessary to connect the S0 or LATCH pins to VDD via a pull-up resistor, the pull-up resistor value should be 100kΩ in order to guarantee V specification. Likewise, if it is IH necessary to connect the S0 or LATCH pins to GND via a pull-down resistor, the pull-down resistor value should be 100kΩ in order to guarantee V specification. IL Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 32 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table4.10 Stand-alone Fault and Attach Detection Selection LATCH PIN S0 PIN COMMAND Low Low No Attach Detection. Auto-recovery upon error detection. Low High Attach Detection in the Detect power state. Auto-recovery upon error detection. No Attach Detection. Error states are Latched and require host to change High Low PWR_EN control to recover from Error state. Attach Detection in the Detect power state. Error states are Latched and High High require host to change PWR_EN control to recover from Error state. In the Stand-alone operating mode, communications from and to the UCS1002 are limited to the PWR_EN, EM_EN, M2, M1, ALERT#, and A_DET# pins. SMSC UCS1002 33 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 5 General Description The UCS1002 provides a single USB port power switch for precise control of up to 2.5 amperes continuous current with over-current limit (OCL), dynamic thermal management, latch or auto-recovery fault handling, selectable active low or high enable, under- and over-voltage lockout, and back-voltage protection. Split supply support for VBUS and VDD is an option for low power in system standby states. In addition to power switching and current limiting, the UCS1002 provides automatic and configurable charger emulation profiles to charge a wide variety of portable devices, including USB-IF BC1.2 (CDP or DCP modes), YD/T-1591 (2009), most Apple and RIM portable devices, and many others. The UCS1002 also provides current monitoring to allow intelligent management of system power and charge rationing for controlled delivery of current regardless of the host power state. This is especially important for battery operated applications that want to provide power and do not want to excessively drain the battery, or that require power allocation depending on application activities. Figure5.1 shows a UCS1002 full-featured system configuration in which the UCS1002 provides a port power switch and low power Attach Detection with wake-up signaling (wake on USB). The current limit is established at power-up. It can be lowered if required after power-up via the SMBus / I2C. This configuration also provides configurable USB data line charger emulation, programmable current limiting (as determined by the accepted charger emulation profile), active current monitoring, and port charge rationing. DPIN DPOUT USB Host DMIN DMOUT 5 V Host VS1 VBUS1 Device VS2 VBUS2 CIN 5 V UCS1002 CBUS VDD EM_EN 3 V – 5.5 V 3 V – 5.5 V M1 M2 PWR_EN A_DET# SMDATA EC SMCLK ALERT# VDD VDD SEL COMM_SEL / ILIM GND Figure5.1 UCS1002 Full-Featured System Configuration (SMBus Control) Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 34 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure5.2 shows a system configuration in which the UCS1002 provides a USB data switch, port power switch, low power Attach Detection, and portable device Attach / Removal Detection signaling. This configuration does not include configurable data line charger emulation, programmable current limiting, or current monitoring and rationing. 5 V VDD DPIN DPOUT USB Host DMIN DMOUT 5 V Host VS1 VBUS1 Device CIN VS2 VBUS2 UCS1002 CBUS EM_EN 3 V – 5.5 V M1 M2 3 V – 5.5 V Enable Latch Detect State Upon Fault PWR_EN A_DET# LATCH ALERT# S0 VDD Disable Auto-recovery SEL Detect State Upon Fault COMM_SEL / ILIM > 47k GND Figure5.2 UCS1002 System Configuration (Charger Emulation, No SMBus, with USB Host) Figure5.3 shows a system configuration in which the UCS1002 provides a port power switch, low power Attach Detection, and portable device attachment detected signaling. This configuration is useful for applications that already provide USB BC1.2 and/or legacy data line handshaking on the USB data lines, but still require port power switching and current limiting. SMSC UCS1002 35 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet DPIN DPOUT USB Host (DP, DM) DMIN DMOUT 5 V Host VS1 VBUS1 Device VS2 VBUS2 CIN UCS1002 CBUS EM_EN 3 V – 5.5 V M1 M2 Enable Detect Latch State Upon Fault PWR_EN SEL 3 V – 5.5 V LATCH VDD S0 COMM_SEL / ILIM 5 V Disable Detect Auto-recovery State Upon Fault VDD A_DET# GND ALERT# Figure5.3 UCS1002 System Configuration (No SMBus, No Charger Emulation) Figure5.4 shows a system configuration in which the UCS1002 provides a port power switch, low power Attach Detection, charger emulation (with no USB host), and portable device attachment detected signaling. This configuration is useful for wall adapter type applications. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 36 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 15 K DPIN DPOUT 15 K DMIN DMOUT 5 V VS1 VBUS1 Device VS2 VBUS2 CIN UCS1002 CBUS EM_EN 3 V – 5.5 V M1 M2 Enable Detect Latch State Upon Fault PWR_EN SEL 3 V – 5.5 V LATCH VDD S0 COMM_SEL / ILIM 5 V Disable Detect Auto-recovery State Upon Fault VDD A_DET# GND ALERT# Figure5.4 UCS1002 System Configuration (No SMBus, No USB Host, with Charger Emulation) UCS1002 references design is available; contact your SMSC representative SMSC UCS1002 37 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 5.1 UCS1002 Power States The UCS1002 has the following power states. Off - This power state is entered when the voltage at the VDD pin voltage is < VDD_TH. In this state the device is considered “off”. The UCS1002 will not retain its digital statesand register contents nor respond to SMBus / I2C communications. The port power switch, bypass switch, and the high- speed data switches will be off. See Section 5.1.1, "Off State Operation". Sleep - This is the lowest power state available. While in this state, the UCS1002 willretain digital functionality, respond to changes in emulation controls, and wake to respond to SMBus / I2C communications. The high-speed switch and all other functionality will be disabled. See Section 5.1.2, "Sleep State Operation". Detect - This is a lower current power state. In this state, the device is actively looking for a portable device to be attached. The high-speed switch is disabledby default.While in this state, the UCS1002 will retain the configuration and charge rationing data, but it will not monitor the bus current. SMBus / I2C communications will be fully functional. See Section 5.1.3, "Detect State Operation". Error - This power state is entered when a fault condition exists. See Section 5.1.5, "Error State Operation". Active - This power state provides full functionality. While in this state, operations include activation of the port power switch, USB data line handshaking / charger emulation, current limiting, and charge rationing. See Section 5.1.4, "Active State Operation". Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 38 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table5.1 shows the settings for the various power states, except Off and Error. If VDD < V , the DD_TH UCS1002 is in the Off state. To determine the mode of operation in the Active state, see Table9.1, "Active Mode Selection". For more information about configuring the UCS1002 to create single or dual mode charger solutions, see SMSC application note24.20“Using theUCS100x as a Single or Dual Mode Charger.” APPLICATION NOTE: Using configurations not listed in Table5.1 is not recommended and may produce undesirable results. Table5.1 Power States Control Settings PORTABLE POWER M1, M2, DEVICE STATE VS PWR_EN S0 EM_EN ATTACHED BEHAVIOR Sleep X disabled 0 Not set to X All switches disabled. VBUS will be Data near ground potential. The Pass- UCS1002 wakes to respond to through. SMBus communications. See Note5.1. X enabled 0 All = 0b X Detect X disabled 1 X X High-speed switch disabled (by (see Chapter8, default). Port power switch disabled. Detect State) < VS_UVLO enabled 1 All <> 0b X Host-controlled transition to Active state (see Section 5.1.3.2, "Host- Controlled Transition from Detect to Active"). > V enabled 1 All <> 0b No High-speed switch disabled(by S_UVLO default). Automatic transition to Active state when conditions met (see Section 5.1.3.1, "Automatic Transition from Detect to Active"). Active > V enabled 0 All <> 0b X High-speed switch enabled / S_UVLO (see Chapter9, disabled based on mode. Port power Active State) switch is on at all times. Attach and Removal Detection disabled. See Note5.2. > V enabled 1 All <> 0b Yes Port power switch is on. Removal S_UVLO Detection enabled. Note5.1 In order to transition from Active state Data Pass-through mode into Sleep with these settings, change the M1, M2, and EM_EN pins before changing the PWR_EN pin. See Section 9.4, "Data Pass-through (No Charger Emulation)". Note5.2 If S0=’0’ and a portable device is not attached in DCE Cycle mode, the UCS1002 will be cycling through charger emulation profiles (by default). There is no guarantee which charger emulation profile will be applied first when a portable device attaches. 5.1.1 Off State Operation The device will be in the off state if VDD is less than V . When the UCS1002 is in the Off state, DD_TH it will do nothing, and all circuitry will be disabled.Digital register values are not stored and the device will not respond to SMBus commands. SMSC UCS1002 39 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 5.1.2 Sleep State Operation When the UCS1002 is in the Sleep state, the device will be in its lowest power state. The high-speed switch, bypass switch, and the port power switch will be disabled. The Attach and Removal Detection feature will be disabled. VBUS will be near ground potential. The ALERT# pin will not be asserted. If asserted prior to entering the Sleep state, the ALERT# pin will be released. The A_DET# pin will be released.SMBus activity is limited to single byte read or write. The first data byte read from the UCS1002 when it is in the Sleep state will wake it; however, the data to be read will return all 0’s and should be considered invalid. This is a “dummy” read byte meant to wake the UCS1002. Subsequent read or write bytes will be accepted normally. After the dummy read, the UCS1002 will be in a higher power state (see Figure5.6). After communication has not occurred for t , the UCS will return to Sleep. IDLE_SLEEP Figure5.5 shows timing diagrams for waking the UCS1002 via external pins. Figure5.6 shows the timing for waking the UCS1002 via SMBus. Wake with M1 or M2 to Active State Data Pass-through Mode (PWR_EN enabled, S0 = ‘0’, EM_EN = ‘0’, VS > V ) S_UVLO M1 or M2 t Port power switch closed PIN_WAKE (Active state) Wake with S0 (VS > V , M1 & M2 & EM_EN not all ‘0’ and not set to Data Pass-through) S_UVLO S0 t Bypass switch closed PIN_WAKE (Detect state) Figure5.5 Wake Timing via External Pins Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 40 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 5.1.3 Detect State Operation SMBus Read Dummy read returns invalid data and places device in temporary Read returns valid data Active state 0101_111 0101_111 0101_111 0101_111 S A0001_0000AS Ainvalid dataNP S A0001_0000AS A valid dataNP 0 1 0 1 tSMB_WAKE tIDLE_SLEEP Power State Sleep temporary Active state Sleep (not all functionality available) Figure5.6 Wake Via SMBus Read with S0 = ‘0’ When the UCS1002 is in the Detect state, the port power switch will be disabled. The high-speed switch is also disabled by default. The VBUS output will be connected to the VDD voltage by a secondary bypass switch (see Chapter8, Detect State). There is one non-recommended configuration which places the UCS1002 in the Detect state, but V will not be discharged and a portable device attachment will not be detected. For the BUS recommended configurations, see Table5.1, "Power States Control Settings". NOT RECOMMENDED: PWR_EN is enabled, S0 = ‘1’, and M1, M2, and EM_EN are all ‘0’. There are two methods for transitioning from the Detect state to the Active state: automatic and host- controlled. 5.1.3.1 Automatic Transition from Detect to Active For the Detect state, set S0 to ‘1’, enable PWR_EN, set the EM_EN, M1, and M2 controls to the desired Active mode (Table9.1, "Active Mode Selection"), and supply VS > V . When a portable S_UVLO device is attached and an Attach Detection event occurs, the UCS1002 will automatically transition to the Active state and operate according to the selected Active mode. 5.1.3.2 Host-Controlled Transition from Detect to Active For the Detect state, set S0 to ‘1’, set the EM_EN, M1, and M2 controls to the desired Active mode (Table9.1, "Active Mode Selection"), and configure one of the following: 1) disable PWR_EN and supply VS, or 2) enable PWR_EN and don’t supply VS. When a portable device is attached and an Attach Detection event occurs, the host must respond to transition to the Active state. Depending on the control settings in the Detect state, this could entail 1) enabling PWR_EN or 2) supplying VS above the threshold. APPLICATION NOTE: If S0 is '1', PWR_EN is enabled, and VS is not present, the A_DET# pin will cycle if the current draw exceeds the current capacity of the bypass switch. 5.1.3.3 State Change from Detect to Active When conditions cause the UCS1002 to transition from the Detect state to the Active state, the following occurs: 1. The Attach Detection feature will be disabled; the Removal Detection feature remains enabled, unless S0 is changed to ‘0’. 2. The bypass switch will be turned off. 3. The discharge switch will be turned on for t . DISCHARGE SMSC UCS1002 41 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 4. The port power switch will be turned on. 5.1.4 Active State Operation Every time that the UCS1002 enters the Active state and the port power switch is closed, it will enter the mode as instructed by the host controller (see Chapter9, Active State). The UCS1002 cannot be in the Active state (and therefore, the port power switch cannot be turned on) if any of the following conditions exist: 1. VS < V . S_UVLO 2. PWR_EN is disabled. 3. M1, M2, and EM_EN are all set to '0'. 4. S0 is set to ‘1’ and an Attach Detection event has not occurred. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 42 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 5.1.5 Error State Operation The UCS1002 will enter the Error state from the Active state when any of the following events are detected: 1. The maximum allowable internal die temperature (T ) has been exceeded (see Section7.3.1.2). TSD 2. An over-current condition has been detected (see Section7.2.1). 3. An under-voltage condition on VBUS has been detected (see Section5.2.5). 4. A back-drive condition has been detected (see Section5.2.3). 5. A discharge error has been detected (see Section7.4). 6. An over-voltage condition on the VS pins. The UCS1002 will enter the Error state from the Detect state when a back-drive condition has been detected or when the maximum allowable internal die temperature has been exceeded. The UCS1002 will enter the Error state from the Sleep state when a back-drive condition has been detected. When the UCS1002 enters the Error state, the port power switch, the VBUS bypass switch, the high- speed switch are turned off, and the ALERT# pin is asserted (by default). They will remain off while in this power state. The UCS1002 will leave this state as determined by the fault handling selection (see Section 7.6, "Fault Handling Mechanism"). When using the Latch fault handler and the user has re-activated the device by clearing the ERR bit (see Section 10.3, "Status Registers"), or toggling the PWR_EN control, the UCS1002 will check that all of the error conditions have been removed. If using Auto-recovery fault handler, after the t CYCLE time period, the UCS1002 will check that all of the error conditions have been removed. If all of the error conditions have been removed, the UCS1002 will return to the Active state or Detect state, as applicable. Returning to the Active state will cause the UCS1002 to restart the selected mode (see Section 9.2, "Active Mode Selection"). If the device is in the Error state and a Removal Detection event occurs, it will check the error conditions and then return to the power state defined by the PWR_EN, M1, M2, EM_EN, and S0 controls. 5.2 Supply Voltages 5.2.1 VDD Supply Voltage The UCS1002 requires 4.5V to 5.5V present on the VDDpin for core device functionality.Core device functionality consists of maintaining register states, wake-up upon SMBus / I2C query, and Attach Detection. 5.2.2 VS Source Voltage VS can be a separate supply and can be greater than VDD to accommodate high current applications in which current path resistances result in unacceptable voltage drops that may prevent optimal charging of some portable devices. SMSC UCS1002 43 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 5.2.3 Back-voltage Detection Whenever the following conditions are true, the port power switch will be disabled, the VBUS bypass switch will be disabled, the high-speed data switch will be disabled, and a Back-voltage event will be flagged. This will cause the UCS1002 to enter the Error power state (see Section 5.1.5, "Error State Operation"). 1. The VBUS voltage exceeds the VS voltage by V and the port power switch is closed. The BV_TH port power switch will be opened immediately. If the condition lasts for longer than t , then the MASK UCS1002 will enter the Error state. Otherwise, the port power switch will be turned on as soon as the condition is removed. 2. The VBUS voltage exceeds the VDD voltage by V and the VBUS bypass switch is closed. BV_TH The bypass switch will be opened immediately. If the condition lasts for longer than t , then the MASK UCS1002 will enter the Error state. Otherwise, the bypass switch will be turned on as soon as the condition is removed. 5.2.4 Back-drive Current Protection If a portable device is attached that is self-powered, it may drive the VBUS port to its power supply voltage level; however, the UCS1002 is designed such that leakage current from the VBUS pins to the VDD or VS pins shall not exceed I (if the VDD voltage is zero) or I (if the VDD voltage exceeds BD_1 BD_2 V ). DD_TH 5.2.5 Under-voltage Lockout on VS The UCS1002 requires a minimum voltage (V ) be present on the VSpin for Active power state. S_UVLO 5.2.6 Over-voltage Detection and Lockout on VS The UCS1002 port power switch will be disabled if the voltage on the VS pin exceeds a voltage (V ) for longer than the specified time (t ). This will cause the device to enter the Error state. S_OV MASK 5.3 Discrete Input Pins APPLICATION NOTE: If it is necessary to connect any of the control pins except the COMM_SEL / ILIM or SEL pins via a resistor to VDD or GND, the resistor value should not exceed 100kΩ in order to meet the VIH and VIL specifications. 5.3.1 COMM_SEL /ILIM Input The COMM_SEL / ILIM input determines the initial ILIM settings and the communications mode, as shown in Table4.1, "UCS1002 Communication Mode and ILIM Selection". 5.3.2 SEL Input The SEL pin selects the polarity of the PWR_EN control. In addition, if the UCS1002 is not configured to operate in Stand-alone mode, the SEL pin determines the SMBus address. See Table4.2, "SEL Pin Decode". The SEL pin state is latched upon device power-up and further changes will have no effect. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 44 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 5.3.3 M1, M2, and EM_EN Inputs The M1, M2, and EM_EN input controls determine the Active mode and affect the power state (see Table5.1, "Power States Control Settings" and Table9.1, "Active Mode Selection"). When these controls are all set to ‘0’ and PWR_EN is enabled, the UCS1002 Attach and Removal Detection feature is disabled.In SMBus mode, the M1, M2, and EM_EN pin states will be ignored by the UCS1002 if the PIN_IGNORE configuration bit is set (see Section10.4.3); otherwise, the M1_SET, M2_SET, and EM_EN_SET configuration bits (see Section10.4.3) are checked along with the pins. 5.3.4 PWR_EN Input The PWR_EN control enables the port power switch to be turned on if conditions are met and affects the power state (see Table5.1, "Power States Control Settings"). The port power switch cannot be closed if PWR_EN is disabled. However, if PWR_EN is enabled, the port power switch is not necessarily closed (see Section 5.1.4, "Active State Operation"). Polarity is controlled by the SEL pin.In SMBus mode, the PWR_EN pin state will be ignored by the UCS1002 if the PIN_IGNORE configuration bit is set (see Section10.4.3); otherwise, the PWR_EN_SET configuration bit (see Section10.4.3) is checked along with the pin. 5.3.5 Latch Input The Latch input control determines the behavior of the fault handling mechanism (see Section 7.6, "Fault Handling Mechanism"). When the UCS1002 is configured to operate in Stand-alone mode (see Section 4.3, "Stand-alone Operating Mode"), the LATCH control is available exclusively via the LATCH pin (see Section Table4.10, "Stand-alone Fault and Attach Detection Selection"). When the UCS1002 is configured to operate in SMBus mode, the LATCH control is available exclusively via the LATCH_SET configuration bit (see Section 10.4.3, "Switch Configuration - 17h"). 5.3.6 S0 Input The S0 control enables the Attach and Removal Detection feature and affects the power state (see Table5.1, "Power States Control Settings"). When S0 is set to ‘1’, an Attach Detection event must occur before the port power switch can be turned on. When S0 is set to ‘0’, the Attach and Removal Detection feature is not enabled. When the device is configured to operate in SMBus mode, (see Section 4.3, "Stand-alone Operating Mode"), the S0 control is available exclusively via the S0_SET configuration bit (see Section 10.4.3, "Switch Configuration - 17h"). Otherwise, the S0 control is available exclusively via the S0 pin since the SMBus protocol will be disabled. 5.4 Discrete Output Pins 5.4.1 ALERT# and A_DET# Output Pins The ALERT# pin is an active low open-drain interrupt to the host controller. The ALERT# pin is asserted (by default - see ALERT_MASK in Section 10.4.1, "General Configuration - 15h") when an error occurs (see Section 10.3.2, "Interrupt Status - 10h").The ALERT# pin can also be asserted when the LOW_CUR (portable device is pulling less current and may be finished charging) or TREG (thermal regulation temperature exceeded) bits are set and linked. As well, when charge rationing is enabled, the ALERT# pin is asserted by default when the current rationing threshold is reached (as determined by RATION_BEH[1:0] - see Table7.1, "Charge Rationing Behavior"). The ALERT# pin is released when all conditions that may assert the ALERT# pin (such as an error condition, charge rationing, and TREG and LOW_CHG if linked) have been removed or reset as necessary. SMSC UCS1002 45 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet The A_DET# pinprovides an active low open-drain output indication that a valid Attach Detection event has occurred. It will remain asserted until the UCS1002 is placed into the Sleep state or a Removal Detection event occurs. For wake on USB, the A_DET# pin assertion can be utilized by the system. If the S0 control is ‘0’ and the UCS1002 is in the Active state, the A_DET# pin will be asserted regardless if a portable device is attached or not. If S0 is '1', PWR_EN is enabled, and VS is not present, the A_DET# pin will cycle if the current draw exceeds the current capacity of the bypass switch. 5.4.2 Interrupt Blanking The ALERT# and A_DET# pins will not be asserted for a specified time (up to t ) after power-up. BLANK Additionally, an error condition (except for the thermal shutdown) must be present for longer than a specified time (t ) before the ALERT# pin is asserted. MASK Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 46 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 6 USB High-speed Data Switch 6.1 USB High-speed Data Switch The UCS1002 contains a series USB 2.0 compliant high-speed switch between the DPIN and DMIN pins and between the DPOUT and DMOUT pins. This switch is designed for high-speed, low latency functionality to allow USB 2.0 full-speed and high-speed communications with minimal interference. Nominally, the switch is closed in the Active state, allowing uninterrupted USB communications between the upstream host and the portable device. The switch is opened when: 1. The UCS1002 is actively emulating using any of the charger emulation profiles except CDP (by default - see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). 2. The UCS1002 is operating as a dedicated charger unless the HSW_DCE configuration bit is set (see Section10.4.5). 3. The UCS1002 is in the Detect state (by default) or in the Sleep state. APPLICATION NOTE: If the VDD voltage is less than V , the high-speed data switch will be disabled and DD_TH opened. 6.1.1 USB-IF High-speed Compliance The USB data switch will not significantly degrade the signal integrity through the device DP / DM pins with USB high-speed communications. SMSC UCS1002 47 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 7 USB Port Power Switch 7.1 USB Port Power Switch To assure compliance to various charging specifications, the UCS1002 contains a USB port power switch that supports two current limiting modes: trip and constant current (variable slope). The current limit (ILIM) is pin selectable (and may be updated via the register set). The switch also includes soft start circuitry and a separate short circuit current limit. The port power switch is on in the Active state (except when VBUS is discharging). 7.2 Current Limiting 7.2.1 Current Limit Setting The UCS1002 hardware set current limit, ILIM, can be one of eight values (see Table4.1, "UCS1002 Communication Mode and ILIM Selection"). This resistor value is read once upon UCS1002 power- up.The current limit can be changed via the SMBus / I2C after power-up; however, the programmed current limit cannot exceed the hardware set current limit. At power-up, the communication mode (Stand-alone or SMBus / I2C) and hardware current limit (ILIM) are determined via the pull-down resistor (or pull-up resistor if connected to VDD) on the COMM_SEL / ILIM pin, as shown in Table4.1. 7.2.2 Short Circuit Output Current Limiting Short circuit current limiting occurs when the output current is above the selectable current limit (I ). LIMx This event will be detected and the current will immediately be limited (within t time). If the SHORT_LIM condition remains, the port power switch will flag an Error condition and enter the Error state (see Section 5.1.5, "Error State Operation"). 7.2.3 Soft Start When the PWR_EN control changes states to enable the port power switch, or an Attach Detection event occurs in the Detect power state and the PWR_EN control is already enabled, the UCS1002 invokes a soft start routine for the duration of the VBUS rise time (t ). This soft start routine will R_BUS limit current flow from VS into VBUS while it is active. This circuitry will prevent current spikes due to a step in the portable device current draw. In the case when a portable device is attached while the PWR_EN pin is already enabled, if the bus current exceeds ILIM, the UCS1002 current limiter will respond within a specified time (t ) SHORT_LIM and will operate normally at this point. The C capacitor will deliver the extra current, if any, as BUS required by the load change. 7.2.4 Current Limiting Modes The UCS1002 current limiting has two modes: trip and constant current (variable slope). Either mode functions at all times when the port power switch is closed. The current limiting mode used depends on the Active state mode (see Section 9.9, "Current Limit Mode Associations"). When operating in the Detect power state (see Section5.1.3), the current capacity at VBUS is limited to I as BUS_BYP described in Section 8.2, "VBUS Bypass Switch". Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 48 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 7.2.4.1 Trip Mode When using trip current limiting, the UCS1002 USB port power switch functions as a low resistance switch and rapidly turns off if the current limit is exceeded. While operating using trip current limiting, the VBUS output voltage will be held relatively constant (equal to the VS voltage minus the R * IBUS ON current) for all current values up to the ILIM. If the current drawn by a portable device exceeds ILIM, the following occurs: 1. The port power switch will be turned off (trip action). 2. The UCS1002 will enter the Error state and assert the ALERT# pin. 3. The fault handling circuitry will then determine subsequent actions. Trip current limiting is used by default when the UCS1002 is in Data Pass-through and Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle (except when the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile is accepted), and when there’s no handshake. APPLICATION NOTE: To avoid cycling in trip mode, set ILIM higher than the highest expected portable device current draw. Figure7.1 shows operation of current limits in trip mode with the shaded area representing the USB 2.0 specified VBUS range. Dashed lines indicate the port power switch output will go to zero (e.g., trip) when ILIM is exceeded. Note that operation at all possible values of ILIM are shown in Figure7.1 for illustrative purposes only; in actual operation only one ILIM can be active at any time. SMSC UCS1002 49 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet ILIM (Amps) Operating 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 Current 5.25 5 4.75 = ILIM’s Trip action 4 (ILIM = 0.5 A) Trip action (ILIM = 2.5 A) s) olt 3 V S ( U B V 2 Power Switch Voltage and Current Output go to Zero when ILIM is Exceeded 1 0 0 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 IBUS (Amps) Figure7.1 Trip Current Limiting Operation 7.2.4.2 Constant Current Limiting (Variable Slope) Constant current limiting is used when a portable device handshakes using the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile and the current drawn is greater than ILIM (and ILIM < 1.5A). It’s also used in BC1.2 CDP mode and during the DCE Cycle when a charger emulation profile is being appliedand the emulation timeout is active. In CC mode, the port power switch allows the attached portable device to reduce VBUS output voltage to less than the input VS voltage while maintaining current delivery. The V/I slope depends on the user set ILIM value. This slope is held constant for a given ILIM value. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 50 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure7.2 shows operation of current limits while using CC mode. Unlike trip mode, once IBUS current exceeds ILIM, operation continues at a reduced voltage and increased current. Note that the shaded area representing the USB 2.0 specified VBUS range is now restricted to an upper current limit of I . Note that the UCS1002 will heat up along each load line as voltage decreases. If the BUS_R2MIN internal temperature exceeds the T or T thresholds, the port power switch will open. Also note REG TSD that when the VBUS voltage is brought low enough (below V ), the port power switch will open. BUS_MIN ILIM (Amps) 0.5 0.91.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 5.25 5 IBUS_R2MIN 4.75 = ILIM’s Constant resistance IBUS operation line 5 4 (ILIM = 1.5 A*) Constant resistance IBUS operation line 1 (ILIM = 0.5 A) 3 s) olt V S ( U B V 2 1 CC Mode - Power switch current increases as voltage decreases when ILIM is exceeded following constant resistance lines *1.5 A limit reduced by -3.5% internally 0 0 0.5 0.91.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 IBUS (Amps) Figure7.2 Constant Current Limiting (Variable Slope) Operation 7.3 Thermal Management and Voltage Protection 7.3.1 Thermal Management The UCS1002 utilizes two-stage internal thermal management. The first is named dynamic thermal management and the second is a fixed thermal shutdown. SMSC UCS1002 51 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 7.3.1.1 Dynamic Thermal Management For the first stage (active in both current limiting modes), referred to as dynamic thermal management, the UCS1002 automatically adjusts port power switch limits and modes to lower power dissipation when the thermal regulation temperature value is approached, as described below. If the internal temperature exceeds the T value, the port power switch is opened, the current limit REG (ILIM) will be lowered by one step and a timer is started (t ). When this timer expires, the port DC_TEMP power switch is closed and the internal temperature will be checked again. If it remains above the T REG threshold, the UCS1002 will repeat this cycle (open port power switch and reduce the ILIM setting by one step) until ILIM reaches its minimum value. APPLICATION NOTE: If the temperature exceeds the TREG threshold while operating in the DCE Cycle mode after a charger emulation profile has been accepted, the profile will be removed. The UCS1002 will not restart the DCE Cycle until one of the control inputs changes states to restart emulation. APPLICATION NOTE: The UCS1002 will not actively discharge VBUS as a result of the temperature exceeding TREG; however, any load current provided by a portable device or other load will cause VBUS to be discharged when the port power switch is opened, possibly resulting in an attached portable device resetting. If the UCS1002 is operating using constant current limiting (variable slope) and the ILIM setting has been reduced to its minimum set point and the temperature is still above T , the UCS1002 will REG switch to operating using trip current limiting. This will be done by reducing the I setting to BUS_R2MIN 100mA and restoring the ILIM setting to the value immediately below the programmed setting (e.g., if the programmed ILIM is 1.8A, the value will be set to 1.5A). If the temperature continues to remain above T , the UCS1002 will continue this cycle (open the port power switch and reduce the ILIM REG setting by one step). If the UCS1002 internal temperature drops below T - T , the UCS1002 will take action REG REG_HYST based on the following: 1. If the current limit mode changed from CC mode to trip mode, then a timer is started. When this timer expires, the UCS1002 will reset the port power switch operation to its original configuration allowing it to operate using constant current limiting (variable slope). 2. If the current limit mode did not change from CC mode to trip mode, or was already operating in trip mode, the UCS1002 will reset the port power switch operation to its original configuration. If the UCS1002 is operating using trip current limiting and the ILIM setting has been reduced to its minimum set point and the temperature is above T , the port power switch will be closed and the REG current limit will be held at its minimum setting until the temperature drops below T - T . REG REG_HYST 7.3.1.2 Thermal Shutdown The second stage thermal management consists of a hardware implemented thermal shutdown corresponding to the maximum allowable internal die temperature (T ). If the internal temperature TSD exceeds this value, the port power switch will immediately be turned off until the temperature is below T - T . TSD TSD_HYST Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 52 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 7.4 VBUS Discharge The UCS1002 will discharge V through an internal 100Ω resistor when at least one of the following BUS conditions occurs: The PWR_EN control is disabled (triggered on the inactive edge of the PWR_EN control). A portable device Removal Detection event is flagged. The VS voltage drops below a specified threshold (VS_UVLO) that causes the port power switch to be disabled. When commanded into the Sleep power state via the EM_EN, M1, and M2 controls. Before each charger emulation profile is applied. Upon recovery from the Error state. When commanded via the SMBus (see Section 10.4, "Configuration Registers") in the Active state.Any time that the port power switch is activated after the VBUS bypass switch has been on (i.e., whenever VBUS voltage transitions from being driven from VDD to being driven from VS, such as going from Detect to Active power state). Any time that the VBUS bypass switch is activated after the port power switch has been on (i.e., going from Active to Detect power state). When the VBUS discharge circuitry is activated, at the end of the t time, the UCS1002 will DISCHARGE confirm that VBUS was discharged. If the VBUS voltage is not below the V level, a discharge error TEST will be flagged (by setting the DISCHARGE_ERR status bit) and the UCS1002 will enter the Error state. 7.5 Battery Full Delivery of bus current to a portable device can be rationed by the UCS1002. When this functionality is enabled, the host system must provide the UCS1002 with an accumulated charge maximum limit (in milliampere-hours). The charge rationing functionality works only in the Active power state. It continuously monitors the current delivered as well as the time elapsed since the mode was activated (or since the data was updated). This information is compiled to generate a charge-rationing number that is checked against the host limit. Once the programmed current-rationing limit has been reached, the UCS1002 will take action as determined by the RATION_BEH bits as described in Table7.1. Note that this does not cause the device to enter the Error state. Once the charge rationing circuitry has reached the programmed threshold, the UCS1002 will maintain the desired behavior until charge rationing is reset. Once charge rationing has been reset or disabled, the UCS1002 will recover as shown in Table7.2. SMSC UCS1002 53 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table7.1 Charge Rationing Behavior RATION_BEH [1:0] 1 0 BEHAVIOR ACTIONS TAKEN NOTES 0 0 Report ALERT# pin asserted. 0 1 Report and 1. ALERT# pin asserted. The HSW will not be affected. Disconnect All bus monitoring is still active. (default) 2. Charger emulation Changing the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and profile removed. PWR_EN controls will cause the device to change power states as defined by the pin 3. Port power switch combinations; however, the port power disconnected. switch will remain off until the rationing circuitry is reset. Furthermore, the bypass switch will not be turned on if enabled via the S0 control. 1 0 Disconnect and go 1. Port power switch The HSW will be disabled. to Sleep disconnected. All VBUS and VS monitoring will be stopped. 2. Charger emulation Changing the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls will have no effect on the profile removed. power state until the rationing circuitry is 3. Device will enter the reset. Sleep state. 1 1 Ignore Take no further action. Table7.2 Charge Rationing Reset Behavior BEHAVIOR RESET ACTIONS Report 1. Reset the Total Accumulated Charge registers. 2. Clear the RATION status bit. 3. Release the ALERT# pin. Report and Disconnect 1. Reset the Total Accumulated Charge registers. 2. Clear the RATION status bit. 3. Release the ALERT# pin. 4. Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls and enter the indicated power state if the controls changed (see Note7.1). Disconnect and go to 1. Reset the Total Accumulated Charge registers. Sleep 2. Clear the RATION status bit. 3. Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls and enter the indicated power state if the controls changed (see Note7.1). Ignore 1. Reset the Total Accumulated Charge registers. 2. Clear the RATION status bit. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 54 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Note7.1 Any time the charge rationing circuitry checks the pin conditions when changing rationing behavior or resetting charge rationing, if the external pin conditions have changed, then charger emulation will be restarted (provided emulation is enabled via the pin states). If the pin conditions have not changed, the UCS1002 return to the previous power state as if the rationing threshold had not been reached (e.g., it will not discharge VBUS or restart emulation). 7.5.1 Charge Rationing Interactions When charge rationing is active, regardless of the specified behavior, the UCS1002 will function normally until the charge rationing threshold is reached. Note that charge rationing is only active when the UCS1002 is in the Active state, and it does not automatically reset when a Removal or Attach Detection event occurs. Charger emulation will start over if a Removal Detection event and Attach Detection event occur while charge rationing is active and the charge rationing threshold has not been reached. This allows charging of sequential portable devices while charge is being rationed, which means that the accumulated power given to several portable devices will still be held to the stated rationing limit. Changing the charge rationing behavior will have no effect on the charge rationing data registers. If the behavior is changed prior to reaching the charge rationing threshold, this change will occur and be transparent to the user. When the charge rationing threshold is reached, the UCS1002 will take action as shown in Table7.1. If the behavior is changed after the charge rationing threshold has been reached, the UCS1002 will immediately adopt the newly programmed behavior, clearing the ALERT# pin and restoring switch operation respectively (see Table7.3). Table7.3 Effects of Changing Rationing Behavior after Threshold Reached PREVIOUS BEHAVIOR NEW BEHAVIOR ACTIONS TAKEN Ignore Report Assert ALERT# pin. Report and 1. Assert ALERT# pin. Disconnect 2. Remove charger emulation profile. 3. Open port power switch. See the “Report and Disconnect” entry in Table7.1. Disconnect and 1. Remove charger emulation profile. go to Sleep 2. Open port power switch. 3. Enter the Sleep state. See the “Disconnect and go to Sleep” entry in Table7.1. Report Ignore Release ALERT# pin. Report and Open port power switch. See the “Report and Disconnect” entry in Table7.1. Disconnect Disconnect and 1. Release the ALERT# pin. go to Sleep 2. Remove charger emulation profile. 3. Open the port power switch. 4. Enter the Sleep state. See the “Disconnect and go to Sleep” entry in Table7.1. SMSC UCS1002 55 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table7.3 Effects of Changing Rationing Behavior after Threshold Reached (continued) PREVIOUS BEHAVIOR NEW BEHAVIOR ACTIONS TAKEN Report and Ignore 1. Release the ALERT# pin. Disconnect 2. Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls and enter the indicated power state if the controls changed (see Note7.1). Report Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls and enter the indicated power state if the controls changed (see Note7.1). Disconnect and 1. Release the ALERT# pin. go to Sleep 2. Enter the Sleep state. See the “Disconnect and go to Sleep” entry in Table7.1. Disconnect Ignore Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls and enter the and go to indicated power state if the controls changed (see Note7.1). Sleep Report 1. Assert the ALERT# pin. 2. Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls and enter the indicated power state if the controls changed (see Note7.1). Report and 1. Assert the ALERT# pin. Disconnect 2. Check the M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls to determine the power state then enter that state except that the port power switch and bypass switch will not be closed (see Note7.1). If the RATION_EN control is set to ‘0’ prior to reaching the charge rationing threshold, rationing will be disabled and the Total Accumulated Charge registers will be cleared. If the RATION_EN control is set to ‘0’ after the charge rationing threshold has been reached, the following will be done: 1. RATION status bit will be cleared. 2. The ALERT# pin will be released if asserted by the rationing circuitry and no other conditions are present. 3. The M1, M2, EM_EN, S0, and PWR_EN controls are checked to determine the power state. See Note7.1. APPLICATION NOTE: If the rationing behavior was set to “Report and Disconnect” when the charge rationing threshold was reached and then the RATION_EN bit is cleared, the portable device may start charging suboptimally because the charger emulation profile has been removed. Toggle the PWR_EN control to restart charger emulation. Setting the RATION_RST control to ‘1’ will automatically reset the Total Accumulated Charge registers to 00_00h. If this is done prior to reaching the charge rationing threshold, the data will continue to be accumulated restarting from 00_00h. If this is done after the charge rationing threshold is reached, the UCS1002 will take action as shown in Table7.2. 7.6 Fault Handling Mechanism The UCS1002 has two modes for handling faults: Latch (latch-upon-fault) or Auto-recovery (automatically attempt to restore the Active power state after a fault occurs). If the SMBus is actively utilized, auto-recovery fault handling is the default error handler as determined by the LATCH_SET bit (see Section 10.4.3, "Switch Configuration - 17h"). Otherwise, the fault handling mechanism used depends on the state of the LATCH pin. Faults include over-current, over-voltage (on VS), under- Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 56 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet voltage (on VBUS), back-voltage (VBUS to VS or VBUS to VDD), discharge error, and maximum allowable internal die temperature (T ) exceeded (see Section 5.1.5, "Error State Operation"). TSD 7.6.1 Auto-recovery Fault Handling When the LATCH control is low, auto-recovery fault handling is used. When an error condition is detected, the UCS1002 will immediately enter the Error state and assert the ALERT# pin (see Section5.1.5). Independently from the host controller, the UCS1002 will wait a preset time (t ), CYCLE check error conditions (t ), and restore Active operation if the error condition(s) no longer exist. If TST all other conditions that may cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted have been removed, the ALERT# pin will be released. 7.6.2 Latched Fault Handling When the LATCH control is high, latch fault handling is used. When an error condition is detected, the UCS1002 will enter the Error power state and assert the ALERT# pin. Upon command from the host controller (by toggling the PWR_EN control from enabled to disabledor by clearing the ERR bit via SMBus), the UCS1002 will check error conditions once and restore Active operation if error conditions no longer exist. If an error condition still exists, the host controller is required to issue the command again to check error conditions. SMSC UCS1002 57 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 8 Detect State 8.1 Device Attach / Removal Detection The UCS1002 can detect the attachment and removal of a portable device on the USB port. Attach and Removal Detection does not perform any charger emulation or qualification of the device. The high-speed switch is “off” (by default) during the Detect power state. 8.2 VBUS Bypass Switch The UCS1002 contains circuitry to provide VBUS current as shown inFigure8.1In the Detect state, VDD is the voltage source; in the Active state, VS is the voltage source. The bypass switch and the port power switch are never both on at the same time. While the VBUS bypass switch is active, the current available to a portable device will be limitedto I , and the Attach Detection feature is active. BUS_BYP Bypass Switch VDD V V S BUS Port Power VS Switch VBUS Figure8.1 Detect State VBUS Biasing 8.3 Attach Detection The Attach Detection feature is only active in the Detect power state. When active, this feature constantly monitors the current load on the VBUS pin. If the current drawn by a portable device is greater than I for longer than t , an Attach Detection event occurs. This will cause DET_QUAL DET_QUAL the A_DET# pin to assert low and the ADET_PIN and ATT status bits to be set. Until the port power switch is enabled, the current available to a portable device will be limited to that used to detect device attachment (I ).Once an Attach Detection event occurs, the UCS1002 DET_QUAL will wait for the PWR_EN control to be enabled (if not already). When PWR_EN is enabled and VS is above the threshold, the UCS1002 will activate the USB port power switch and operate in the selected Active mode (see Chapter9, Active State). 8.4 Removal Detection The Removal Detection feature will be active in the Active and Detect power states if S0=1. This feature monitors the current load on the VBUS pin. If this load drops to less than I for REM_QUAL_DET longer than t , a Removal Detection event is flagged REM_QUAL When a Removal Detection event is flagged, the following will be done: 1. Disable the port power switch and the bypass switch. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 58 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 2. De-assert the A_DET# pin and set the REM status register bit. 3. Enable an internal discharging device that will discharge the VBUS line within t . DISCHARGE 4. Once the VBUS pin has been discharged, the device will return to the Detect state regardless of the PWR_EN control state. SMSC UCS1002 59 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 9 Active State 9.1 Active State Overview The UCS1002 has the following modes of operation in the Active state: Data Pass-through, BC1.2 DCP, BC1.2 SDP, BC1.2 CDP, and Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle. The current limiting mode depends on the Active mode behavior (see Table9.2, "Current Limit Mode Options"). 9.2 Active Mode Selection The Active mode selection is controlled by three controls: EM_EN, M1, and M2, as shown in Table9.1. Table9.1 Active Mode Selection # M1 M2 EM_EN ACTIVE MODE 1 0 0 1 Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle 2 0 1 0 Data Pass-through 3 0 1 1 BC1.2 DCP 4 1 0 0 BC1.2 SDP - See Note9.1 5 1 0 1 Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle 6 1 1 0 Data Pass-through 7 1 1 1 BC1.2 CDP Note9.1 BC1.2 SDP behaves the same as the Data Pass-through mode with the exception that it is preceded by a VBUS discharge when the mode is entered per the BC1.2 specification. 9.3 BC1.2 Detection Renegotiation The BC1.2 specification allows a charger to act as an SDP, CDP, or DCP and to change between these roles. To force an attached portable device to repeat the charging detection procedure, VBUS must be cycled. In compliance with this specification, the UCS1002 automatically cycles VBUS when switching between the BC1.2 SDP, BC1.2 DCP, and BC1.2 CDP modes. 9.4 Data Pass-through (No Charger Emulation) When commanded to Data Pass-through mode, UCS1002 will close its USB high-speed data switch to allow USB communications between a portable device and host controller and will operate using trip current limiting. No charger emulation profiles are applied in this mode. Data Pass-through mode will persist until commanded otherwise by the M1, M2, and EM_EN controls. APPLICATION NOTE: If it is desired that the Data Pass-through mode operates as a traditional / standard port power switch, the S0 control should be set to ‘0’. When entering this mode, there is no automatic VBUS discharge. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 60 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet APPLICATION NOTE: When the M1, M2, and EM_EN controls are set to ‘0’, ‘1’, ‘0’ or to ‘1’, ‘1’, ‘0’ respectively, Data Pass-through mode will persist if the PWR_EN control is disabled; however, the UCS1002 will draw more current. To leave Data Pass-through mode, the PWR_EN control must be enabled before the M1, M2, and EM_EN controls are changed to the desired mode. 9.5 BC1.2 SDP (No Charger Emulation) When commanded to BC1.2 SDP mode, UCS1002 will discharge VBUS, close its USB high-speed data switch to allow USB communications between a portable device and host controller, and will operate using trip current limiting. No charger emulation profiles are applied in this mode. BC1.2 SDP mode will persist until commanded otherwise by the M1, M2, EM_EN, and PWR_EN controls. APPLICATION NOTE: If it is desired that the BC1.2 SDP mode operates as a traditional / standard port power switch, the S0 control should be set to ‘0’. 9.6 BC1.2 CDP When BC1.2 CDP is selected as the Active mode, UCS1002 will discharge VBUS, close its USB high- speed data switch (by default), and apply the BC1.2 CDP charger emulation profile which performs handshaking per the specification. The combination of the UCS1002 CDP handshake along with a standard USB host comprises a charging downstream port.In BC1.2 CDP mode, there is no emulation timeout. If the handshake is successful, the UCS1002 will operate using constant current limiting (variable slope). If the handshake is not successful, the UCS1002 will leave the applied CDP profile in place, leave the high-speed switch closed, enable constant current limiting, and persist in this condition until commanded otherwise by the M1, M2, EM_EN, and PWR_EN controls. The UCS1002 will respond per the BC1.2 specification to portable device initiated charger renegotiation requests. APPLICATION NOTE: BC1.2 compliance testing may require the S0 control to be set to ‘0’ (Attach and Removal Detection feature disabled) while testing is in progress. APPLICATION NOTE: When the UCS1002 is in BC1.2 CDP mode and the Attach and Removal Detection feature is enabled, if a power thief, such as a USB light or fan, attaches but does not assert DP, a Removal event will not occur when the portable device is removed. However, if a standard USB device is subsequently attached, Removal Detection will again be fully functional. As well, if PWR_EN is cycled or M1, M2, and / or EM_EN change state, a Removal event will occur and Attach Detection will be reactivated. 9.6.1 BC1.2 CDP Charger Emulation Profile The BC1.2 CDP charger emulation profile acts as described below. APPLICATION NOTE: All CDP handshaking is performed with the high-speed switch closed. 1. VBUS voltage is applied. 2. Primary Detection - When the portable device drives a voltage between 0.4V and 0.8V onto the DPOUT pin, the UCS1002 will drive 0.6V onto the DMOUT pin within 20ms. 3. When the portable device drives the DPOUT pin back to ‘0’, the UCS1002 will then drive the DMOUT pin back to ‘0’ within 20ms. SMSC UCS1002 61 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 4. Optional Secondary Detection - If the portable device then drives a voltage of 0.6V (nominal) onto the DMOUT pin, the UCS1002 will take no other action. This will cause the portable device to observe a ‘0’ on the DPOUT pin and know that it is connected to a CDP. 9.7 BC1.2 DCP When BC1.2 DCP is selected as the Active mode, UCS1002 will discharge VBUS and apply the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile per the specification. In BC1.2 DCP mode, the emulation timeout and requirement for portable device current draw automatically disabled. When the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile is applied within the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle (see Section 9.11.1, "BC1.2 DCP Charger Emulation Profile Within DCE Cycle"), the timeout and current draw requirement are enabled. If the portable device is charging after the DCP charger emulation profile is applied, the UCS1002 will leave in place the resistive short, leave the high-speed switch open, and enable constant current limiting (variable slope). APPLICATION NOTE: BC1.2 compliance testing may require the S0 control to be set to ‘0’ (Attach and Removal Detection feature disabled) while testing is in progress. 9.7.1 BC1.2 DCP Charger Emulation Profile The BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile is described below. 1. VBUS voltage is applied. A resistor (R ) is connected between the DPOUT and DMOUT DCP_RES pins. 2. Primary Detection - If the portable device drives 0.6V (nominal) onto the DPOUT pin, the UCS1002 will take no other action than to leave the resistor connected between DPOUT and DMOUT. This will cause the portable device to see 0.6V (nominal) on the DMOUT pin and know that it is connected to a DCP. 3. Optional Secondary Detection - If the portable device drives 0.6V (nominal) onto the DMOUT pin, the UCS1002 will take no other action than to leave the resistor connected between DPOUT and DMOUT. This will cause the portable device to see 0.6V (nominal) on the DPOUT pin and know that it is connected to a DCP. 9.8 Dedicated Charger When commanded to Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle mode, the UCS1002 enables an attached portable device to enter its charging mode by applying specific charger emulation profiles in a predefined sequence. Using these profiles, the UCS1002 is capable of generating and recognizing several signal levels on the DPOUT and DMOUT pins. The preloaded charger emulation profiles include ones compatible with BC1.2 DCP, YD/T-1591 (2009) and most Apple and RIM portable devices.Other levels, sequences, and protocols are configurable via the SMBus / I2C. When a charger emulation profile is applied, a programmable timer for the emulation profile is started. When emulation timeout occurs, the UCS1002 checks the IBUS current against a programmable threshold. If the current is above the threshold, the charger emulation profile is accepted and the associated current limiting mode is applied.No active USB data communication is possible when charging in this mode(by default - see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). 9.8.1 Emulation Reset Prior to applying any of the charger emulation profiles, the UCS1002 will perform an emulation reset. This involves the following: Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 62 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 1. The UCS1002 resets the VBUS line by disconnecting the port power switch and connecting VBUS to ground via an internal 100Ω resistor for t time. The port power switch will be held DISCHARGE open for a time equal to t at which point the port power switch will be closed and the EM_RESET VBUS voltage applied. 2. The DPOUT and DMOUT pins will be pulled low using internal 15kΩ pull-down resistors. APPLICATION NOTE: To help prevent possible damage to a portable device, the DPOUT and DMOUT pins have current limiting in place when the emulation profiles are applied. 9.8.2 Emulation Cycling In Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle mode, the charger emulation profiles (if enabled) will be applied in the following order: 1. Legacy 1 2. BC1.2 DCP 3. Legacy 2 4. Legacy 3 5. Legacy 4 6. Legacy 5 7. Legacy 6 8. Legacy 7 9. Custom (disabled by default). If the CS1_FIRST configuration bit is set, then the Custom charger emulation profile will be tested first and the order will proceed as given. APPLICATION NOTE: If S0=’0’ and a portable device is not attached in DCE Cycle mode, the UCS1002 will be cycling through charger emulation profiles(by default). There is no guarantee which charger emulation profile will be applied first when a portable device attaches. The UCS1002 will apply a charger emulation profile until one of the following exit conditions occurs: 1. Current greater than I is detected flowing out of VBUS at the respective emulation timeout BUS_CHG time. In this case, the profile is assumed to be accepted and no other profiles will be applied. 2. The respective emulation timeout (t ) time is reached without current that exceeds the EM_TIMEOUT I limit flowing out of VBUS (the emulation timeout is enabled by default, see Section BUS_CHG 10.4.2, "Emulation Configuration - 16h" and Section 10.13.1, "Custom Emulation Configuration - 40h"). The profile is assumed to be rejected, and the UCS1002 will perform emulation reset and apply the next profile, if there is one. Emulation timeouts can be programmed for each charger emulation profile (see Section 10.11, "Preloaded Emulation Timeout Configuration Registers" and Section 10.13.1, "Custom Emulation Configuration - 40h"). 9.8.3 DCE Cycle Retry If none of the charger emulation profiles cause a charge current to be drawn, the UCS1002 will perform emulation reset and cycle through the profiles again (if the EM_RETRY bit is set (default - see Section 10.4.2, "Emulation Configuration - 16h")). The UCS1002 will continue to cycle through the profiles so as long as charging current is not drawn and the PWR_EN control is enabled.If the Emulation Retry is not enabled, the UCS1002 will flag “no handshake” and end the DCE Cycle using trip current limiting. SMSC UCS1002 63 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 9.9 Current Limit Mode Associations The UCS1002 will close the port power switch and use the current limiting mode as shown in Table9.2. Table9.2 Current Limit Mode Options CURRENT LIMIT MODE ACTIVE MODE (SEE Section10.14) Data Pass-through Trip mode BC1.2 DCP CC mode if ILIM < 1.5A, otherwise, trip mode BC1.2 SDP Trip mode BC1.2 CDP CC mode if ILIM < 1.5A, otherwise, trip mode DCE CYCLE During DCE Cycle when a charger CC mode if ILIM < 1.5A, otherwise, trip mode emulation profile is being applied and the emulation timeout is active BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile CC mode if ILIM < 1.5A, otherwise, trip mode accepted or the emulation timeout is disabled Legacy 2 charger emulation profile CC mode if ILIM < 1.5A, otherwise, trip mode accepted or the emulation timeout is disabled Legacy 1 or Legacy 3 - Legacy 7 charger Trip mode if I < ILIM or ILIM > 1.5A (normal operation), BUS_R2MIN emulation profile accepted or the otherwise, CC mode (see Section10.14.2) emulation timeout is disabled Custom charger emulation profile Trip mode if I < ILIM or ILIM > 1.5A (normal operation), BUS_R2MIN accepted or the emulation timeout is otherwise, CC mode (see Section10.14.2) disabled No handshake (DCE Cycle with Trip mode if I < ILIM or ILIM > 1.5A (normal operation), BUS_R2MIN Emulation Retry not enabled) otherwise, CC mode (see Section10.14.2) As noted in the last three rows in Table9.2, under those specific conditions with ILIM < 1.5A, it is the relationship of ILIM and I that determines the current limiting mode. In these cases, the value BUS_R2MIN of I is determined by CS_R2_IMIN[2:0] bits 4-2 in the Custom Current Limiting Behavior BUS_R2MIN Configuration register 51h. 9.10 No Handshake In DCE Cycle mode with emulation retry disabled, a “no handshake” condition is flagged (the NO_HS status bit stays set (see Section 10.3.4, "Profile Status 1 - 12h")) when the end of the DCE Cycle is reached without a handshake and without drawing current. All signatures / handshaking placed on the DPOUT and DMOUT pins are removed. The UCS1002 will operate with the high-speed switch opened or closed as determined by the high-speed switch configuration and will use trip or constant current limiting as determined by the I setting BUS_R2MIN (CS_R2_IMIN[2:0] bits 4-2 in the Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration register 51h). Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 64 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Portable devices that can cause this are generally ones that pull up DPOUT to some voltage and leave it there, or apply the wrong voltage. 9.11 Preloaded Charger Emulation Profiles The following charger emulation profiles are resident to the UCS1002: 1. Legacy 1, 3, 4, and 6 - See Section9.11.3 2. Legacy 2 - See Section9.11.2 3. Legacy 5 - See Section9.11.4 4. Legacy 7 - See Section9.11.5 5. BC1.2 CDP - See Section9.6.1 6. BC1.2 DCP - See Section9.7.1 Additionally, the user may “build” a charger emulation profile by determining the voltage and resistance characteristics that are placed on each of the DPOUT and DMOUT pins. See Section 9.12, "Custom Charger Emulation Profile". 9.11.1 BC1.2 DCP Charger Emulation Profile Within DCE Cycle When the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile (Section 9.7.1, "BC1.2 DCP Charger Emulation Profile") is applied within the DCE Cycle (Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle is selected as the Active mode), the behavior after the profile is applied is different than Active mode BC1.2 DCP (BC1.2 DCP in Table9.1) because the t timer is enabled (by default) during the DCE Cycle. EM_TIMEOUT During the DCE Cycle after the DCP charger emulation profile, the UCS1002 will perform one of the following: 1. If the portable device is drawing more than I current when the t timer expires, BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT the UCS1002 will flag that a BC1.2 DCP was detected. The UCS1002 will leave in place the resistive short, leave the high-speed switch open, and then enable constant current limiting (variable slope). 2. If the portable device does not draw more than I current when the t timer BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT expires, the UCS1002 will stop applying the DCP charger emulation profile and proceed to the next charger emulation profile in the DCE Cycle. 9.11.2 Legacy 2 Charger Emulation Profile The Legacy 2 charger emulation profile does the following: 1. The UCS1002 will connect a resistor (R ) between DPOUT and DMOUT. DCP_RES 2. VBUS is applied. 3. If the portable device draws more than I current when the t timer expires BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT (enabled by default), the UCS1002 will accept that this is the correct charger emulation profile for the attached portable device.Charging commences. The resistive short between the DPOUT and DMOUT pins will be left in place. The UCS1002 will use constant current limiting. 4. If the portable device does not draw more than I current when t timer expires, BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT the UCS1002 will stop the Legacy 2 charger emulation. This will cause resistive short between the DPOUT and DMOUT pins to be removed. Emulation reset occurs, and the UCS1002 will initiate the next charger emulation profile. SMSC UCS1002 65 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 9.11.3 Legacy 1, 3, 4, and 6 Charger Emulation Profiles Legacy 1, 3, 4, and 6 charger emulation profiles follow the same pattern of operation although the voltage that is applied on the DPOUT and DMOUT pins will vary. They do the following: 1. The UCS1002 will apply a voltage on the DPOUT pin using either a current-limited voltage source or a voltage divider between VBUS and ground with the center tap on the DPOUT pin. 2. The UCS1002 will apply a possibly different voltage on the DMOUT pin using either a current- limited voltage source or a voltage divider between VBUS and ground with the center tap on the DMOUT pin. 3. VBUS voltage is applied. 4. If the portable device draws more than I current when the t timer expires, the BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT UCS1002 will accept that the currently applied profile is the correct charger emulation profile for the attached portable device.Charging commences. The voltages applied to the DPOUT and DMOUT pins will remain in place (unless LEAVE_EMU_RESP is set to 0b). The UCS1002 will begin operating in trip mode or CC mode as determined by the I setting (see Section BUS_R2MIN 10.14, "Current Limiting Behavior Configuration Registers"). 5. If the portable device does not draw more than I current when t timer expires, BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT the UCS1002 will stop the currently applied charger emulation profile. This will cause all voltages put onto the DPOUT and DMOUTpins to be removed. Emulation reset occurs, and the UCS1002 will initiate the next charger emulation profile. 9.11.4 Legacy 5 Charger Emulation Profile Legacy 5 charger emulation profile does the following: 1. The UCS1002 will apply 900mV to both the DPOUT and the DMOUT pins. 2. VBUS voltage is applied. 3. If the portable device draws more than I current when the t timer expires, the BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT UCS1002 will accept that the currently applied profile is the correct charger emulation profile for the attached portable device.Charging commences. The voltages applied to the DPOUT and DMOUT pins will remain in place (unless LEAVE_EMU_RESP is set to 0b). The UCS1002 will begin operating in trip mode or CC mode as determined by the I setting (see Section BUS_R2MIN 10.14, "Current Limiting Behavior Configuration Registers"). 4. If the portable device does not draw more than I current when t timer expires, BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT the UCS1002 will stop the currently applied charger emulation profile. This will cause all voltages put onto the DPOUT and DMOUTpins to be removed. Emulation reset occurs, and the UCS1002 will initiate the next charger emulation profile. 9.11.5 Legacy 7 Charger Emulation Profile The Legacy 7 charger emulation profile does the following: 1. The UCS1002 will apply a voltage on the DPOUT pin using a voltage divider between VBUS and ground with the center tap on the DPOUT pin. 2. VBUS voltage is applied. 3. If the portable device draws more than I current when the t timer expires, the BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT UCS1002 will accept that Legacy 7 is the correct charger emulation profile for the attached portable device.Charging commences. The voltage applied to the DPOUT pin will remain in place(unless LEAVE_EMU_RESP is set to 0b). The UCS1002 will begin operating in trip mode or CC mode as determined by the I setting (see Section 10.14, "Current Limiting Behavior Configuration BUS_R2MIN Registers"). Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 66 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 4. If the portable device does not draw more than I current when t timer expires, BUS_CHG EM_TIMEOUT the UCS1002 will stop the Legacy 7 charger emulation profile. This will cause the voltage put onto the DPOUT pin to be removed. Emulation reset occurs, and the UCS1002 will initiate the next charger emulation profile. 9.12 Custom Charger Emulation Profile The UCS1002 allows the user to create a Custom charger emulation profile to handshake as any type of charger. This profile can be included in the DCE Cycle. In addition, it can be placed first or last in the profile sequence in the DCE Cycle. See Section 10.13.1, "Custom Emulation Configuration - 40h". The Custom charger emulation profile uses a number of registers to define stimuli and behaviors. The Custom charger emulation profile uses three separate stimulus / response pairs that will be detected and applied in sequence, allowing flexibility to “build” any of the preloaded emulation profiles or tailor the profile to match a specific charger application. For details, see application note 24.14 “UCS1002 Fundamentals of Custom Charger Emulation. SMSC UCS1002 67 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 10 Register Description The registers shown in Table10.1 are accessible through the SMBus or I2C. An entry of ‘-’ indicates that the bit is not used. Writing to these bits will have no effect and reading these bits will return ‘0’. An entry of RES indicates that the bit is reserved. Writing to a RES bit may cause unexpected results and reading from a RES bit will return either ‘1’ or ‘0’ as indicated in the bit description. While in the Sleep state, the UCS1002 will retain configuration and charge rationing data as indicated in the text. If a register does not indicate that data will be retained in the Sleep power state, this information will be lost when the UCS1002 enters the Sleep power state. Table10.1 Register Set in Hexadecimal Order REGISTER DEFAULT ADDRESS R/W REGISTER NAME FUNCTION VALUE PAGE 00h R Current Stores the current measurement 00h Page71 Measurement 01h R Total Accumulated Stores the total accumulated 00h Page72 Charge High Byte charge delivered high byte 02h R Total Accumulated Stores the total accumulated 00h Page72 Charge Middle High charge delivered middle high byte Byte 03h R Total Accumulated Stores the total accumulated 00h Page72 Charge Middle Low charge delivered middle low byte Byte 04h R Total Accumulated Stores the total accumulated 00h Page72 Charge Low Byte charge delivered low byte 0Fh R Other Status Indicates emulation status as well 00h Page73 as the ALERT# and A_DET# pin status 10h See Interrupt Status Indicates why ALERT# pin 00h Page73 Text asserted. 11h R / R-C General Status Indicates general status 00h Page73 12h R Profile Status 1 Indicates which charger emulation 00h Page73 profile was accepted 13h R Profile Status 2 00h Page73 14h R Pin Status Indicates the pin states of the 00h Page73 internal control pins 15h R/W General Controls basic functionality 01h Page78 Configuration 16h R/W Emulation Controls emulation functionality 8Ch Page78 Configuration 17h R/W Switch Configuration Controls advanced switch 04h Page78 functions 18h R/W Attach Detect Controls Attach Detect functionality 46h Page78 Configuration Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 68 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.1 Register Set in Hexadecimal Order (continued) REGISTER DEFAULT ADDRESS R/W REGISTER NAME FUNCTION VALUE PAGE 19h R/W Current Limit Controls the maximum current limit 00h Page82 1Ah R/W Charge Rationing Controls the Current Threshold FFh Page83 Threshold High Byte I used by the charge THRESH rationing circuitry 1Bh R/W Charge Rationing Controls the Current Threshold FFh Page83 Threshold Low Byte I used by the charge THRESH rationing circuitry 1Ch R/W Auto-recovery Controls the Auto-recovery 2Ah Page84 Configuration functionality 1Eh R/W IBUS_CHG Stores the limit for I used 04h Page85 BUS_CHG Configuration to determine if emulation is successful 1Fh R/W tDET_CHARGE Stores bits that define the 03h Page85 Configuration tDET_CHARGE time 20h R/W BCS Emulation Enables BCS charger emulation 06h Page87 Enable profiles 21h R/W Legacy Emulation Enables Legacy charger emulation 00h Page87 Enable profiles 22h R/W BCS Emulation Controls timeout for each BCS 10h Page88 Timeout Config charger emulation profile 23h R/W Legacy Emulation Controls timeout for Legacy B0h Page88 Timeout Config 1 charger emulation profiles 1 - 4 24h R/W Legacy Emulation Controls timeout for Legacy 04h Page88 Timeout Config 2 charger emulation profiles 5 - 7 25h R/W High-speed Switch Controls when the high-speed 14h Page78 Configuration switch is enabled 30h R Applied Charger Indicates which charger emulation 00h Page90 Emulation profile is being applied 31h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the stimulus and timing 00h Page90 Stimulus 1 - Config 1 for stimulus 1 32h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the response and 00h Page90 Stimulus 1 - Config 2 magnitude for stimulus 1 33h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the threshold and pull-up 00h Page90 Stimulus 1 - Config 3 / pull-down settings for stimulus 1 34h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the resistor ratio for 00h Page90 Stimulus 1 - Config 4 stimulus 1 35h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the stimulus and timing 00h Page90 Stimulus 2 - Config 1 for stimulus 2 36h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the response and 00h Page90 Stimulus 2 - Config 2 magnitude for stimulus 2 SMSC UCS1002 69 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.1 Register Set in Hexadecimal Order (continued) REGISTER DEFAULT ADDRESS R/W REGISTER NAME FUNCTION VALUE PAGE 37h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the threshold and pull-up 00h Page90 Stimulus 2 - Config 3 / pull-down settings for stimulus 2 38h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the resistor ratio for 00h Page90 Stimulus 2 - Config 4 stimulus 2 39h R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the stimulus and timing 00h Page90 Stimulus 3 - Config 1 for stimulus 3 (CDP only) 3Ah R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the response and 00h Page90 Stimulus 3 - Config 2 magnitude for stimulus 3 (CDP only) 3Bh R Preloaded Emulation Indicates the threshold and pull-up 00h Page90 Stimulus 3 - Config 3 / pull-down settings for stimulus 3 (CDP only) 40h R/W Custom Emulation Controls general configuration of 01h Page99 Config the Custom charger emulation profile 41h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the stimulus and timing for 00h Page99 Response Pair 1 - stimulus 1 Config 1 42h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the response and magnitude 00h Page99 Response Pair 1 - for stimulus 1 Config 2 43h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the threshold and pull-up / 00h Page99 Response Pair 1 - pull-down settings for stimulus 1 Config 3 44h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the resistor ratio for stimulus 00h Page99 Response Pair 1 - 1 Config 4 45h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the stimulus and timing for 00h Page99 Response Pair 2 - stimulus 2 Config 1 46h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the response and magnitude 00h Page99 Response Pair 2 - for stimulus 2 Config 2 47h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the threshold and pull-up / 00h Page99 Response Pair 2 - pull-down settings for stimulus 2 Config 3 48h R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the resistor ratio for stimulus 00h Page99 Response Pair 2 - 2 Config 4 49h R/W Custom Emulation Sets the stimulus and timing for 00h Page99 Stimulus 3 - Config 1 stimulus 3 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 70 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.1 Register Set in Hexadecimal Order (continued) REGISTER DEFAULT ADDRESS R/W REGISTER NAME FUNCTION VALUE PAGE 4Ah R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the response and magnitude 00h Page99 Response Pair 3 - for stimulus 3 Config 2 4Bh R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the threshold and pull-up / 00h Page99 Response Pair 3 - pull-down settings for stimulus 3 Config 3 4Ch R/W Custom Stimulus / Sets the resistor ratio for stimulus 00h Page99 Response Pair 3 - 3 Config 4 50h R Applied Current Indicates the applied current 82h Page102 Limiting Behavior limiting behavior 51h R/W Custom Current Controls the custom current 82h Page102 Limiting Behavior limiting behavior Config FDh R Product ID Stores a fixed value that identifies 4Eh Page 103 each product FEh R Manufacturer ID Stores a fixed value that identifies 5Dh Page 104 SMSC FFh R Revision Stores a fixed value that 82h Page 104 represents the revision number During power-on reset (POR), the default values are stored in the registers. A POR is initiated when power is first applied to the part and the voltage on the VDD supply surpasses the V level as DD_TH specified in the electrical characteristics. Any reads to undefined registers will return 00h. Writes to undefined registers will not have an effect. When a bit is “set”, this means that the user writes a logic ‘1’ to it. When a bit is “cleared”, this means that the user writes a logic ‘0’ to it. 10.1 Current Measurement Register Table10.2 Current Measurement Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 00h R Current 1249.3 624.6 312.3 156.2 78.1 39.0 19.5 9.76 00h Measurement The Current Measurement register stores the measured current value delivered to the portable device (IBUS). This value is updated continuously while the device is in the Active power state. The bit weights are in mA and the range is from 9.76mA to 2.5A. This data will be cleared when the device enters the Sleep or Detect states. This data will also be cleared whenever the port power switch is turned off (including during emulation or any time that VBUS is discharged). SMSC UCS1002 71 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.2 Total Accumulated Charge Registers Table10.3 Total Accumulated Charge Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 01h R Total 90968 45484 22742 11371 5685 2843 1421 710.7 00h Accumulated Charge High Byte 02h R Total 355.4 177.7 88.84 44.42 22.21 11.10 5.552 2.776 00h Accumulated 5 Charge Middle High 03h R Total 1.388 0.694 0.347 0.173 0.086 0.0 0.0 0.01 00h Accumulated 0 0 5 76 434 2169 084 Charge Middle Low Byte 04h R Total 0.00 0.00 - - - - - - 00h Accumulated 5422 271 Charge Low Byte The Total Accumulated Charge registers store the total accumulated charge delivered from the VS source to a portable device. The bit weighting of the registers is given in mA-hrs. The register value is reset to 00_00h only when the RATION_RST bit is set or if the RATION_EN bit is cleared. This value will be retained when the device transitions out of the Active state and resumes accumulation if the device returns to the Active state and charge rationing is still enabled. These registers are updated every one (1) second while the UCS1002 is in the Active power state. Every time the value is updated, it is compared against the target value in the Charge Rationing Threshold registers (see Section10.6). This data is retained in the Sleep state. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 72 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.3 Status Registers Table10.4 Status Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 0Fh R Other - - ALERT ADET_ CHG EM EM_STEP[1:0] 00h Status _PIN PIN _ACT _ACT 10h See Interrupt ERR DISCH RESET MIN_ TSD OVER BACK_ OVER 00h Text Status ARGE_ KEEP_ _VOLT VOLT _LIM ERR OUT 11h R / R-C General RATION - - CC_ TREG LOW_ REM ATT 00h Status MODE CUR 12h R Profile NO_ HS - - VS_LO CUST DCP CDP PT 00h Status 1 W 13h R Profile - LG7 LG6 LG5 LG4 LG3 LG2 LG1 00h Status 2 14h R Pin Status - PWR_ M2_ M1_ EM_ SEL_P PWR_STATE 00h EN_PI PIN PIN EN_ IN [1:0] N PIN The Status registers store bits that indicate error conditions as well as Attach Detection and Removal Detection. Unless otherwise noted, these bits will operate as described when the UCS1002 is operating in Stand-alone mode. 10.3.1 Other Status - 0Fh Bit 5 - ALERT_PIN - Reflects the status of the ALERT# pin. When set, indicates that the ALERT# pin is asserted low. This bit is set and cleared as the ALERT# pin changes states. Bit 4 - ADET_PIN - Reflects the status of the A_DET# pin. When set, indicates that the A_DET# pin is asserted low. This bit is set and cleared as the A_DET# pin changes states. APPLICATION NOTE: If S0 is '1', PWR_EN is enabled, and VS is not present, the ADET_PIN bit will cycle if the current draw exceeds the current capacity of the bypass switch. Bit 3 - CHG_ACT - This bit is automatically set when IBUS > I and cleared when IBUS < BUS_CHG I . BUS_CHG APPLICATION NOTE: The CHG_ACT bit does not indicate that a portable device has accepted one of the charger emulation profiles. This bit will cycle during the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle. Bit 2 - EM_ACT - Indicates that the UCS1002 is in the Active state and emulating. The actual profile that is being applied is identified by PRE_EM_SEL[3:0] (see Section 10.12.1, "Applied Charger Emulation - 30h"). This bit is set and cleared automatically. APPLICATION NOTE: The EM_ACT bit does not indicate that a portable device has accepted one of the emulation profiles. This bit will cycle during the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle. Bits 1 - 0 - EM_STEP[1:0] - Indicates which stimulus / response pair is currently being applied by the charger emulation profile as shown in Table10.5. These bits are set and cleared automatically. Note SMSC UCS1002 73 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet that the Legacy charger emulation profiles and the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile do not use Stimulus / Response Pair #3. Table10.5 EM_STEP Bit Decode EM_STEP[1:0] 1 0 STIMULUS / RESPONSE # None applied / 0 0 Waiting for Current 0 1 #1 1 0 #2 1 1 #3 if applicable 10.3.2 Interrupt Status - 10h Bit 7 - ERR - Indicates that an error was detected and the device has entered the Error state. Writing this bit to a ‘0’ will clear the Error state and allows the device to be returned to the Active state. When written to ‘0’ all error conditions are checked. If all error conditions have been removed, the UCS1002 returns to the Active state. This bit is set automatically by the UCS1002 when the Error state is entered. Regardless of the fault handling mechanism used, if any other bit is set in the Interrupt Status register (10h), the device will not leave the Error state. This bit is cleared automatically by the UCS1002 if the Auto-recovery fault handling functionality is active and no error conditions are detected. Likewise, this bit is cleared when the PWR_EN control is disabled. ‘0’ (default) - There are no errors detected. ‘1’ - One or more errors have been detected, and the UCS1002 has entered the Error state. APPLICATION NOTE: If the Auto-recovery fault handling is not used, the ERR bit must be written to a logic '0' to be cleared. It will also be cleared when the PWR_EN control is disabled. APPLICATION NOTE: Note that the ERR bit does not necessarily reflect the ALERT# pin status. The ALERT# pin may be cleared or asserted without the ERR bit changing states. Bit 6 - DISCHARGE_ERR - Indicates that the UCS1002 was unable to discharge the VBUS node. This bit will be cleared when read if the error condition has been removed or if the ERR bit is cleared. This bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted and the device to enter the Error state. Bit 5 - RESET - Indicates that the UCS1002 has just been reset and should be re-programmed. This bit will be set at power up. This bit is cleared when read or when the PWR_EN control is toggled.The ALERT# pin is not asserted when this bit is set. This data is retained in the Sleep state. Bit 4 - MIN_KEEP_OUT - Indicates that the V-I output on the VBUS pins has dropped below V BUS_MIN. This bit will be cleared when read if the error condition has been removed or if the ERR bit is cleared. This bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted and the device to enter the Error state. Bit 3 - TSD - Indicates that the internal temperature has exceeded T threshold and the device has TSD entered the Error state. This bit will be cleared when read if the error condition has been removed or if the ERR bit is cleared. This bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted and the device to enter the Error state. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 74 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Bit 2 - OVER_VOLT - Indicates that the VS voltage has exceeded the V threshold and the device S_OV has entered the Error state. This bit will be cleared when read if the error condition has been removed or if the ERR bit is cleared. This bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted and the device to enter the Error state. Bit 1 - BACK_VOLT - Indicates that the VBUS voltage has exceeded the VS or VDD voltages by more than 150mV. This bit will be cleared when read if the error condition has been removed or if the ERR bit is cleared. This bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted and the device to enter the Error state. Bit 0 - OVER_ILIM - Indicates that the IBUS current has exceeded both the ILIM threshold and the I threshold settings. This bit will be cleared when read if the error condition has been BUS_R2MIN removed or if the ERR bit is cleared. This bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted and the device to enter the Error state. 10.3.3 General Status - 11h Bit 7 - RATION - Indicates that the UCS1002 has delivered the programmed amount of power to a portable device. If the RATION_BEH bits are set to interrupt the host, this bit will cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted. This bit is cleared when read. This bit is also cleared automatically when the RATION_RST bit is set or the RATION_EN bit is cleared (see Section 10.4.1, "General Configuration - 15h"). Bit 4 - CC_MODE - Indicates that the IBUS current has exceeded ILIM. Bit 3 - TREG - Indicates that the internal temperature has exceeded T and that the current limit REG has been reduced. This bit is cleared when read and will not cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted unless the ALERT_LINK bit is set. Bit 2 - LOW_CUR - Indicates that a portable device has reduced its charge current to below ~6.4mA and may be finished charging. This bit is cleared when read and will not cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted unless the ALERT_LINK bit is set. Bit 1 - REM - Indicates that a Removal Detection event has occurred and there is no longer a portable device present. This bit is cleared when read and will not cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted. It will cause the A_DET# pin to be released. Bit 0 - ATT - Indicates that an Attach Detection event has occurred and there is a new portable device present. This bit is cleared when read and will not cause the ALERT# pin to be asserted. It will cause the A_DET# pin to be asserted. 10.3.4 Profile Status 1 - 12h These bits are indicators only and will not cause the ALERT# pin or A_DET# pin to change states. The CUST, DCP, CDP, and PT bits are cleared under the following circumstances: the PWR_EN control is disabled, a new Active mode is selected, or a Removal Detection event occurs. Bit 7 - NO_HS - The NO_HS bit is only set during the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle (see Section 9.10, "No Handshake"). This bit is automatically cleared whenever a new charger emulation profile is applied. APPLICATION NOTE: The NO_HS bit does not indicate that a portable device is drawing current and it may be cleared to ‘0’ (indicating a handshake) and a portable device not charge. This bit is set at the end of each charger emulation profile if a portable device does not handshake with it. This bit will not be set at the same time that any other Profile Status register bits are set. Bit 4 - VS_LOW - Indicates that the VS voltage is below the V threshold and the port power S_UVLO switch is held off. This bit is cleared automatically when the VS voltage is above the V threshold. S_UVLO SMSC UCS1002 75 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Bit 3 - CUST - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the user- defined Custom charger emulation profile during the DCE Cycle and is charging. Based on the Custom charger emulation profile configuration, the high-speed switch will be either open or closed (see Section 10.13, "Custom Emulation Configuration Registers"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Bit 2 - DCP - Indicates that the portable device accepted the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High- speed Switch Configuration - 25h"), and the port power switch will use constant current limiting. Bit 1 - CDP - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the BC1.2 CDP charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be closed, and the port power switch will use trip current limiting. Bit 0 - PT - Indicates that the UCS1002 is in the Data Pass-through or BC1.2 SDP Active mode. The high-speed switch will be closed, and the port power switch will use trip current limiting. APPLICATION NOTE: When the UCS1002 is configured as a Data Pass-through and a Removal event and then an Attach event occur without changing the Active mode, the PT bit will not be set again even though the UCS1002 is still operating as a Data Pass-through as configured. Toggling the M1 control will re-enable the PT status bit. 10.3.5 Profile Status 2 - 13h These bits indicate which profile was accepted. These bits are indicators only and will not cause the ALERT# pin or A_DET# pin to change states. These bits are cleared under the following circumstances: the PWR_EN control is disabled, a new Active mode is selected, or a Removal Detection event occurs. Bit 6 - LG7 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 7 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h". The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Bit 5 - LG6 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 6 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Bit 4 - LG5 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 5 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Bit 3 - LG4 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 4 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Bit 2 - LG3 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 3 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 76 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Bit 1 - LG2 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 2 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). Bit 0 - LG1 - Indicates that the portable device successfully performed a handshake with the Legacy 1 charger emulation profile and is charging. The high-speed switch will be controlled via the HSW_DCE bit (see Section 10.4.5, "High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h"). The port power switch current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). 10.3.6 Pin Status Register - 14h The Pin Status register reflects the current pin state of the external control pins as well as identifying the power state. These bits are linked to the X_SET bits (see Section10.4.3). Bit 6 - PWR_EN_PIN - Reflects the PWR_EN control state. This bit is set and cleared automatically as the PWR_EN pin / PWR_EN_SET bit state changes. Bit 5 - M2_PIN - Reflects the M2 pin state. This bit is set and cleared automatically as the M2 pin / M2_SET state changes. Bit 4 - M1_PIN - Reflects the M1 pin state. This bit is set and cleared automatically as the M1 pin / M1_SET state changes. Bit 3 - EM_EN_PIN - Reflects the EM_EN pin state. This bit is set and cleared automatically as the EM_EN pin / EM_EN_SET state changes. Bit 2 - SEL_PIN - Reflects the polarity settings determined by the SEL pin decode. This bit is set or cleared automatically upon device power-up as the SEL pin is decoded. ‘0’ - The PWR_EN control is active low. ‘1’ - The PWR_EN control is active high. Bits 1 - 0 - PWR_STATE[1:0] - Indicates the current power state as shown in Table10.6. These bits are set and cleared automatically as the power state changes. APPLICATION NOTE: Accessing the SMBus / I2C causes the UCS1002 to leave the Sleep state. As a result, the PWR_STATE[1:0] bits will never read as 00b. Table10.6 PWR_STATE Bit Decode PWR_STATE[1:0] 1 0 POWER STATE 0 0 Sleep 0 1 Detect 1 0 Active 1 1 Error SMSC UCS1002 77 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.4 Configuration Registers Table10.7 Configuration Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 15h R/W General ALERT_ - ALERT DISCH RATION RATION RATION_BEH 01h Configuration MASK _LINK ARGE _EN _RST [1:0] 16h R/W Emulation DIS_TO - - EM_TI EM_R LEAVE_ EM_RESET_ 8Ch Configuration MEOU ETRY EMU TIME[1:0] T_DIS _RESP 17h R/W Switch PIN_IG - EM_ M2_ M1_ S0_ PWR_ LATCH 04h Configuration NORE EN_ SET SET SET EN_ _SET SET SET 18h R/W Attach Detect 0 1 0 0 DISCHG_TIME_ ATT_TH[1:0] 46h Configuration SEL[1:0] 25h R/W High-speed - - - 1 HSW_C HSW_ HSW_ HSW_ 14h Switch UST CDP DET DCE Configuration The Configuration registers control basic device functionality. 10.4.1 General Configuration - 15h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 7 - ALERT_MASK - Disables the ALERT# pin from asserting in the case of an error. ‘0’ (default) - The ALERT# pin will be asserted if an error condition or indicator event is detected. ‘1’ - The ALERT# pin will not be asserted in the event of an error condition. Bit 5 - ALERT_LINK - Links the ALERT# pin to be asserted when the LOW_CUR and/or TREG bits are set. ‘0’ (default) - The ALERT# pin will not be asserted if the LOW_CUR or TREG indicator bit is set. ‘1’ - The ALERT# pin will be asserted if the LOW_CUR or TREG indicator bit is set. Bit 4 - DISCHARGE - Forces the VBUS to be reset and discharged when the UCS1002 is in the Active state. Writing this bit to a logic ‘1’ will cause the port power switch to be opened and the discharge circuitry to activate to discharge VBUS. The port power switch will remain open while this bit is ‘1’. This bit is not self-clearing. Bit 3 - RATION_EN - Enables charge rationing functionality and power monitoring. ‘0’ (default) - Charge rationing is disabled. The Total Accumulated Charge registers will be cleared to 00_00h and current data will no longer be accumulated. If the Total Accumulated Charge registers have already reached the Charge Rationing Threshold (see Section 10.6, "Charge Rationing Threshold Registers"), the applied response will be removed as if the charge rationing had been reset. This will also clear the RATION status bit (if set). ‘1’ - Charge rationing is enabled (see Section 7.5, "Battery Full"). Bit 2 - RATION_RST - Resets the charge rationing functionality. When this bit is set to ‘1’, the Total Accumulated Charge registers are reset to 00_00h. In addition, when this bit is set, the RATION status bit will be cleared and, if there are no other errors or active indicators, the ALERT# pin will be released. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 78 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Bits 1 - 0 - RATION_BEH[1:0] - Controls the behavior when the power rationing threshold is reached as shown in Table7.1. 10.4.2 Emulation Configuration - 16h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 7 - DIS_TO - Disables the timeout and idle reset functionality (see Section 4.2.1.6, "SMBus Timeout and Idle Reset"). ‘0’ - The timeout and idle reset functionality is enabled. ‘1’ (default) - The timeout and idle reset functionality is disabled. This is used for I2C compliance. Bit 4 - EM_TIMEOUT_DIS - Disables the emulation circuitry timeout for all charger emulation profiles in the DCE Cycle. There is a separate bit to enable / disable the emulation timeout for the Custom charger emulation profile (Section 10.13.1, "Custom Emulation Configuration - 40h"); however, if the EM_TIMEOUT_DIS bit is set, the emulation timeout will also be disabled for the Custom charger emulation profile. APPLICATION NOTE: If the EM_TIMEOUT_DIS bit is set and the Legacy 1, Legacy 3, or Custom charger emulation profiles were accepted during the DCE cycle, a removal is not detected. To avoid this issue, re-enable the emulation timeout after applying any test profiles and charging with the 'final' profile. ‘0’ (default) - Emulation timeout is enabled during the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle. An individual charger emulation profile will be applied and maintained for the duration of the t value. When this timer expires, the UCS1002 will determine whether the charger EM_TIMEOUT emulation profile was successful and take appropriate action. ‘1’ - Emulation timeout is disabled during the DCE Cycle. The applied charger emulation profile will not exit as a result of an emulation timeout event. The I current will be checked continuously BUS and if it exceeds the I threshold for any reason, the charger emulation profile will be BUS_CHG accepted. Bit 3 - EM_RETRY - Configures whether the DCE Cycle will reset and restart if it reaches the final profile without the portable device drawing charging current and accepting one of the profiles. This bit is only used if the UCS1002 is configured to emulate a dedicated charger. ‘0’ - Once the DCE Cycle is completed, it will not restart. The DPOUT and DMOUT will be left as High-Z pins and the port power switch will be closed. The current limiting mode is determined by the Custom current limiting behavior settings (see Section 10.14.2, "Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h"). ‘1’ (default) - Once the DCE Cycle is completed, it will perform emulation reset and restart from the first enabled charger emulation profile in the DCE Cycle. Bit 2 - LEAVE_EMU_RESP - Enables the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle mode to hold the DPOUT and DMOUT stimulus response after the UCS1002 has finished emulation using the Legacy, BC1.2 DCP, or Custom charger emulation profiles. APPLICATION NOTE: If the HSW_DCE bit is set, the high-speed switch will be closed regardless of the status of the LEAVE_EMU_RESP bit. Leaving the emulation response applied will not allow normal USB traffic. Therefore, prior to setting the HSW_DCE bit, this bit should be cleared. ‘0’ - The dedicated emulation circuitry will behave normally. It will remove the short condition when the t timer has expired regardless if the portable device has drawn charging current or EM_TIMEOUT not. ‘1’ (default) - If a portable device begins drawing charging current while the UCS1002 is applying the BC1.2 DCP, Custom, or any of the Legacy charger emulation profiles during the DCE Cycle, the last response applied will be kept in place until a Removal Detection event occurs, the internal SMSC UCS1002 79 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet temperature exceeds the T value, or emulation is restarted. In the case of the BC1.2 DCP or REG Legacy 2 charger emulation profiles, this will be the short (R ). In the case of the Legacy DCP_RES 1, or Legacy 3 - 7 profiles, this will be the DPOUT and DMOUT pin voltages. If a portable device does not draw charging current, the DCE Cycle will behave normally. Bits 1 - 0 - EM_RESET_TIME[1:0] - Determines the length of the t time (see Section 9.8.1, EM_RESET "Emulation Reset") as shown in Table10.8. Table10.8 EM_RESET_TIME Bit Decode EM_RESET_TIME[1:0] 1 0 T TIME (SEE Note10.1) EM_RESET 0 0 50ms (default) 0 1 75ms 1 0 125ms 1 1 175ms Note10.1 When measured, the actual emulation reset time will be t plus t . EM_RESET DISCHARGE 10.4.3 Switch Configuration - 17h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 7 - PIN_IGNORE - Ignores the M1, M2, PWR_EN, and EM_EN pin states when determining the Active mode selection and power state. ‘0’ (default) - The Active mode selection and power state will be set by the OR’d combination of the M1, M2, PWR_EN, and EM_EN pin states and the corresponding bit states. ‘1’ - The Active mode selection and power state will be set by the individual control bits and not by the M1, M2, PWR_EN, and EM_EN pin states. These pin states are ignored. Bit 5 - EM_EN_SET - In conjunction with other controls, determines the Active mode that is selected (see Section 9.2, "Active Mode Selection") and power state (see Table5.1, "Power States Control Settings"). This bit is OR’d with the EM_EN pin. Bit 4 - M2_SET - In conjunction with other controls, determines the Active mode that is selected (see Section9.2) and power state (see Table5.1). This bit is OR’d with the M2 pin. Bit 3 - M1_SET - In conjunction with other controls, determines the Active mode that is selected (see Section9.2) and power state (see Table5.1). This bit is OR’d with the M1 pin. Bit 2 - S0_SET - In SMBus mode, enables the Attach and Removal Detection feature and affects the power state (see Section 5.3.6, "S0 Input"). ‘0’ - Detection is not enabled. Also see Table5.1, "Power States Control Settings". ‘1’ (default) - Detection is enabled. Also see Table5.1. Bit 1 - PWR_EN_SET - Controls whether the port power switch may be turned on or not and affects the power state (see Section 5.3.4, "PWR_EN Input"). This bit is OR’d with the PWR_EN pin and the polarity of both are controlled by SEL pin decode. Thus, if the polarity is set to active high, either the PWR_EN pin or this bit must be ‘1’ to enable the port power switch. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 80 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Bit 0 - LATCH_SET - In SMBus mode, controls the fault handling routine that is used in the case that an error is detected (see Section 5.3.5, "Latch Input"). ‘0’ (default) - The UCS1002 will automatically retry when an error condition is detected. ‘1’ - The UCS1002 will latch its error conditions. In order for the device to return to normal Active state, the ERR bit must be cleared by the user. 10.4.4 Attach Detection Configuration - 18h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 7 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. Bit 6 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘1’ and should not be written to a logic ‘0’. Bit 5 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. Bit 4 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. Bits 3 - 2 - DISCHG_TIME_SEL[1:0] - Sets the t time as shown in Table10.9. DISCHARGE Table10.9 Discharge Time Options DISCHG_TIME_SEL[1:0] 1 0 T DISCHARGE 0 0 100ms 0 1 200ms (default) 1 0 300ms 1 1 400ms Bits 1 - 0 - ATT_TH[1:0] - Determines the Attach Detection threshold (I ) and Removal DET_QUAL Detection thresholds (I and I ) as shown in Table10.10. REM_QUAL_DET REM_QUAL_ACT APPLICATION NOTE: The removal threshold is different when operating in the Active power state versus when operating in the Detect power state. Table10.10 Attach / Removal Detection Threshold Options ATT_TH[1:0] ATTACH THRESHOLD / REMOVAL THRESHOLD REMOVAL THRESHOLD 1 0 (DETECT STATE) (ACTIVE STATE) 0 0 200μA 100μA 0 1 400μA 300μA 1 0 800μA (default) 700μA (default) 1 1 1000μA 900μA SMSC UCS1002 81 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.4.5 High-speed Switch Configuration - 25h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 4 - RESERVED - This bit will default to ‘1’. Changing this bit will have no effect. Bit 3 - HSW_CUST - Enables the USB high-speed data switch to be active during the Custom handshake. This control is checked at the beginning of charger emulation. Therefore, changing this control during emulation will have no immediate effect. Upon restarting charger emulation (as a result of the EM_RETRY bit being set, a Removal Detection event, or change of emulation controls), the high-speed switch will close. ‘0’ (default) - The USB high-speed data switch is disabled while the Custom charger emulation profile is applied. ‘1’ - The USB high-speed data switch is enabled while the Custom charger emulation profile is applied. Also, if the Custom charger emulation profile is accepted during the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle, the high-speed switch will stay closed. Bit 2 - HSW_CDP - Enables the USB high-speed data switch to be active during the CDP handshake. This control is checked at the beginning of charger emulation. Therefore, changing this control during emulation will have no immediate effect. Upon restarting charger emulation (as a result of a Removal Detection event or change of emulation controls), the high-speed switch will close. ‘0’ - The USB high-speed data switch is disabled during the CDP handshake. ‘1’ (default) - The USB high-speed data switch is enabled during the CDP handshake. Bit 1 - HSW_DET - Enables the USB high-speed data switch to be active during the Detect power state. If the S0 control is set to ‘0’, this bit is ignored. ‘0’ (default) - The USB high-speed data switch is open during the Detect power state. ‘1’ - The USB high-speed data switch will be closed during the Detect power state. Bit 0 - HSW_DCE - Enables the USB high-speed data switch after the DCP charger emulation profile or one of the Legacy charger emulation profiles was accepted during the DCE Cycle and the portable device is charging. This bit is ignored if the UCS1002 is not in the Active state. This bit will not cause the high-speed switch to be closed during emulation when the DCP and Legacy profiles are applied, only after the DCP or a Legacy charger emulation profile has been accepted. ‘0’ (default) - The USB high-speed data switch will be open. ‘1’ - The USB high-speed data switch will be closed. 10.5 Current Limit Register Table10.11 Current Limit Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 19h R/W Current Limit - - - - - ILIM_SW[2:0] Set by COMM_SEL / ILIM The Current Limit register controls the ILIM used by the port power switch. The default setting is based on the resistor on the COMM_SEL / ILIM pin and this value cannot be changed to be higher than hardware set value. The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 82 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Bits 2 - 0 - ILIM_SW[2:0] - Sets the ILIM value as shown in Table10.12. Table10.12 ILIM_SW Bit Decode ILIM_SW[2:0] 2 1 0 ILIM 0 0 0 500mA 0 0 1 900mA 0 1 0 1.0A 0 1 1 1.2A 1 0 0 1.5A 1 0 1 1.8A 1 1 0 2.0A 1 1 1 2.5A 10.6 Charge Rationing Threshold Registers Table10.13 Charge Rationing Threshold Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 1Ah R/W Charge 90968 45484 22742 11371 5685 2843 1421 710.7 FFh Rationing Threshold High Byte 1Bh R/W Charge 355.4 177.7 88.84 44.42 22.21 11.105 5.552 2.776 FFh Rationing Threshold Low Byte The Charge Rationing Threshold registers set the maximum allowed charge that will be delivered to a portable device. Every time the Total Accumulated Charge registers are updated, the value is checked against this limit. If the value meets or exceeds this limit, the RATION bit is set (see Section10.4.1) and action taken according to the RATION_BEH[1:0] bits (see Section10.4.1). The units are in mA-hrs with a range from 0 to ~181768. The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. SMSC UCS1002 83 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.7 Auto-recovery Configuration Register Table10.14 Auto-recovery Configuration Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 1Ch R/W Auto-recovery - TCYCLE[2:0] TRST_SW[1:0] VTST_SW[1:0] 2Ah Configuration The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. The Auto-recovery Configuration register sets the parameters used when the Auto-recovery fault handling algorithm is invoked (see Section 7.6.1, "Auto-recovery Fault Handling"). Once the Auto-recovery fault handling algorithm has checked the over-temperature and back-drive conditions, it will set the ILIM value to I and then turn on the port power switch and start the t TEST RST Timer. If, after the timer has expired, the VBUS voltage is less than V , then it is assumed that a TEST short circuit condition is present and the Error state is reset. Bits 6 - 4 - TCYCLE[2:0] - Defines the delay (t ) after the Error state is entered before the Auto- CYCLE recovery fault handling algorithm is started as shown in Table10.15. Table10.15 t Options CYCLE TCYCLE [2:0] 2 1 0 TCYCLE TIME 0 0 0 15ms 0 0 1 20ms 0 1 0 25ms (default) 0 1 1 30ms 1 0 0 35ms 1 0 1 40ms 1 1 0 45ms 1 1 1 50ms Bits 3 - 2 - TRST_SW[1:0] - Sets the t time as shown in Table10.16. RST Table10.16 TRST_SW Options TRST_SW[1:0] 1 0 T RST 0 0 10ms Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 84 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.16 TRST_SW Options (continued) TRST_SW[1:0] 1 0 T RST 0 1 15ms 1 0 20ms (default) 1 1 25ms Bits 1 - 0 - VTST_SW[1:0] - Sets the V value as shown in Table10.17. TEST Table10.17 VTST_SW Options VTST_SW[1:0] 1 0 V TEST 0 0 250mV 0 1 500mV 1 0 750mV (default) 1 1 1000mV 10.8 IBUS_CHG Configuration Register Table10.18 IBUS_CHG Configuration Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 1Eh R/W IBUS_CHG - - - - 78.1 39.0 19.5 9.76 04h Configuration The IBUS_CHG Configuration register sets the I current value. If current greater than BUS_CHG I is detected flowing out of VBUS, emulation is successful. The bit weights are in mA, and the BUS_CHG range is from 9.76mA to 156.16mA. APPLICATION NOTE: The contents of this register are not retained in Sleep. 10.9 tDET_CHARGE Configuration Register Table10.19 tDET_CHARGE Configuration Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 1Fh R/W tDET_CHARGE - - - DC_TEMP_ DET_CHARGE_SET 03h Configuration SET[1:0] [2:0] SMSC UCS1002 85 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. The TDET_CHARGE Configuration register controls the t and t timing. The DC_TEMP DET_CHARGE t timer is started whenever the temperature exceeds TREG. This timer is meant to give the DC_TEMP system time to cool at the lower ILIM setting before changing ILIM again. The t timer is DET_CHARGE started whenever the VBUS voltage is discharged and the bypass switch is re-activated. This timer is meant to be a delay to allow the VBUS capacitor to charge before detecting an Attach Detection event. Bits 4 - 3 - DC_TEMP_SET[2:0] - Determines the t time as shown in Table10.20. DC_TEMP Bits 2 - 0 - DET_CHARGE_SET[2:0] - Determines the t time as shown in Table10.21. DET_CHARGE APPLICATION NOTE: If t time is increased greater than 800ms, larger bus capacitors can be DET_CHARGE accommodated; however, with a portable device present and PWR_EN disabled, a Removal Detection event and then another Attach Detection event will occur. Table10.20 DC_TEMP_SET Bit Decode DC_TEMP_SET[1:0] 1 0 TDC_TEMP 0 0 200ms (default) 0 1 400ms 1 0 800ms 1 1 1600ms Table10.21 DET_CHARGE_SET Bit Decode DET_CHARGE_SET[2:0] 2 1 0 TDET_ CHARGE 0 0 0 200ms 0 0 1 400ms 0 1 0 600ms 0 1 1 800ms (default) 1 0 0 1000ms 1 0 1 1200ms 1 1 0 1400ms 1 1 1 2000ms Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 86 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.10 Preloaded Emulation Enable Registers Table10.22 Preloaded Emulation Enable Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 20h R/W BCS - - - DCP_ - 1 1 0 06h Emulation EM_ Enable DIS 21h R/W Legacy - LG7_ LG6_ LG5_ LG4_ LG3_ LG2_ LG1_ 00h Emulation EM_ EM_ EM_ EM_ EM_ EM_ EM_ Enable DIS DIS DIS DIS DIS DIS DIS The Preloaded Emulation Enable registers enable the charger emulation profiles used by the emulation circuitry. 10.10.1 BCS Emulation Enable - 20h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 4 - DCP_EM_DIS - Disables the DCP charger emulation profile in the DCE Cycle. This bit is ignored if the M1, M2, and EM_EN control settings have selected DCP mode (see Table9.1, "Active Mode Selection"). ‘0’ (default) - The BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile is enabled during the Dedicated Charger Emulation Cycle. ‘1’ - The BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile is not enabled during the DCE Cycle. Bit 2 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘1’ and should not be written to a logic ‘0’. Bit 1 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘1’ and should not be written to a logic ‘0’. Bit 0 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. 10.10.2 Legacy Emulation Enable - 21h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 6 - LG7_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 7 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 7 charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ - The Legacy 7 charger emulation profile is not enabled. Bit 5 - LG6_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 6 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 6 charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ - The Legacy 6 charger emulation profile is not enabled. Bit 4 - LG5_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 5 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 5 charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ - The Legacy 5 charger emulation profile is not enabled. Bit 3 - LG4_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 4 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 4 charger emulation profile is enabled. SMSC UCS1002 87 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet ‘1’ - The Legacy 4 charger emulation profile is not enabled. Bit 2 - LG3_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 3 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 3 charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ - The Legacy 3 charger emulation profile is not enabled. Bit 1 - LG2_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 2 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 2 charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ - The Legacy 2 charger emulation profile is not enabled. Bit 0 - LG1_EM_DIS - Disables the Legacy 1 charger emulation profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Legacy 1 charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ - The Legacy 1 charger emulation profile is not enabled. 10.11 Preloaded Emulation Timeout Configuration Registers Table10.23 Preloaded Emulation Timeout Configuration Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 22h R/W BCS Emulation - - DCP_EM_ 0 0 0 0 10h Timeout Config TIMEOUT[1:0] 23h R/W Legacy LG1_EM_ LG2_EM_ LG3_EM_ LG4_EM_ B0h Emulation TIMEOUT[1:0] TIMEOUT[1:0] TIMEOUT[1:0] TIMEOUT[1:0] Timeout Config 1 24h R/W Legacy - - LG5_EM_ LG6_EM_ LG7_EM_ 04h Emulation TIMEOUT[1:0] TIMEOUT[1:0] TIMEOUT[1:0] Timeout Config 2 The Preloaded Emulation Timeout Configuration registers control the t setting that is EM_TIMEOUT applied whenever the indicated preloaded charger emulation profile is applied during the DCE Cycle. These settings are not used if the EM_TIMEOUT_DIS bit is set. 10.11.1 BCS Emulation Timeout Config - 22h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 5 - 4 - DCP_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 1.6s (01b). Bit 3 - RESERVED - This bit will default to ‘0’. Changing this bit will have no effect. Bit 2 - RESERVED - This bit will default to ‘0’. Changing this bit will have no effect. Bit 1 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. Bit 0 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 88 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.24 X_EM_TIMEOUT Bit Decode X_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] 1 0 T APPLIED EM_TIMEOUT 0 0 0.8s 0 1 1.6s 1 0 6.4s 1 1 12.8s 10.11.2 Legacy Emulation Timeout Config 1 - 23h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 7 - 6 - LG1_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 1 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 6.4s (10b). Bits 5 - 4 - LG2_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 2 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 12.8s (11b). Bits 3 - 2 - LG3_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 3 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 0.8s (00b). Bits 1 - 0 - LG4_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 4 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 0.8s (00b). 10.11.3 Legacy Emulation Timeout Config 2 - 24h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 5 - 4 - LG5_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 5 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 0.8s (00b). Bits 3 - 2 - LG6_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 6 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 1.6s (01b). Bits 1 - 0 - LG7_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Defines the t setting, as shown in Table10.24, that EM_TIMEOUT is applied when the Legacy 7 charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Default is 0.8s (00b). SMSC UCS1002 89 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.12 Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers Table10.25 Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 30h R Applied - - - - PRE_EM_SEL[3:0] 00h Charger Emulation 31h R Preloaded - S1_TD S1_TD[2:0] STIM1[2:0] 00h Emulation _TYPE Stimulus 1 - Config 1 32h R Preloaded S1_R1MAG[3:0] S1_R1[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 1 - Config 2 33h R Preloaded - - S1_PUPD[1:0] S1_TH[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 1 - Config 3 34h R Preloaded - - - - - S1_RATIO[2:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 1 - Config 4 35h R Preloaded - S2_TD S2_TD[2:0] STIM2[2:0] 00h Emulation _TYPE Stimulus 2 - Config 1 36h R Preloaded S2_R2MAG[3:0] S2_R2[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 2 - Config 2 37h R Preloaded - - S2_PUPD[1:0] S2_TH[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 2 - Config 3 38h R Preloaded - - - - - S2_RATIO[2:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 2 - Config 4 39h R Preloaded - S3_TD S3_TD[2:0] STIM3[2:0] 00h Emulation _TYPE Stimulus 3 - Config 1 3Ah R Preloaded S3_R3MAG[3:0] S3_R3[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 3 - Config 2 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 90 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.25 Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers (continued) ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 3Bh R Preloaded - - S3_PUPD[1:0] S3_TH[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 3 - Config 3 The Preloaded Emulation Configuration registers store the settings loaded from internal memory as required for the preloaded charger emulation profile that is actively being applied. These registers are read only. 10.12.1 Applied Charger Emulation - 30h The contents of this register are not retained in Sleep. The contents are updated as the charger emulation profile being applied changes. Bits 3 - 0 - PRE_EM_SEL[3:0] - Indicates which of the charger emulation profiles is being actively applied as shown in Table10.26. Table10.26 Applied Emulation Selection PRE_EM_SEL[3:0] SETTING 3 2 1 0 APPLIED CHARGER EMULATION 0 0 0 0 Data Pass-through or BC1.2 SDP 0 0 0 1 BC1.2 CDP 0 0 1 0 BC1.2 DCP 0 0 1 1 Legacy 1 0 1 0 0 Legacy 2 0 1 0 1 Legacy 3 0 1 1 0 Legacy 4 0 1 1 1 Legacy 5 1 0 0 0 Legacy 6 1 0 0 1 Legacy 7 1 0 1 0 Custom Profile All others Not used 10.12.2 Preloaded Emulation Configuration Registers 31h - 3Bh These registers store the emulation configuration settings for the currently applied preloaded charger emulation profile. The contents of these registers are loaded dynamically during charger emulation. When the Custom charger emulation profile is being applied, the contents of these registers will remain set at the previously applied preloaded charger emulation profile. SMSC UCS1002 91 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet APPLICATION NOTE: The Legacy charger emulation profiles and the BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profile do not use the Stimulus 3 Configuration registers (39h - 3Bh). Whenever these charger emulation profiles are applied, registers 39h - 3Bh will not be updated and their contents should be ignored. 10.12.3 Preloaded Emulation Stimulus X - Config 1 - 31h, 35h, 39h The contents of this register are not retained during Sleep. They are updated as needed. APPLICATION NOTE: The Legacy charger emulation profiles do not use these settings. Whenever a Legacy charger emulation profile is applied within the DCE Cycle, these controls will not be updated and should be ignored. These settings are only used by the BC1.2 CDP and BC1.2 DCP charger emulation profiles. Bit 6 - SX_TD_TYPE - Determines the behavior of the stimulus timer. ‘0’ - The stimulus timer is a delay from when the stimulus is detected until the response is performed. ‘1’ - The stimulus timer controls how long the response is applied after the stimulus is detected. The response is applied immediately and held for the duration of the timer then removed (if the stimulus has been removed). Bits 5 - 3 - SX_TD[2:0] - Determines the stimulus X t value as shown in Table10.27. STIM_DEL Bits 2 - 0 - STIMX[2:0] - Determines the stimulus that is used as shown in Table10.28. Table10.27 Stimulus Delay Time Options SX_TD[2:0] SETTING 2 1 0 TIME DELAY 0 0 0 0ms 0 0 1 1ms 0 1 0 5ms 0 1 1 10ms 1 0 0 20ms 1 0 1 40ms 1 1 0 80ms 1 1 1 100ms Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 92 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.28 Stimulus Options STIMX[2:0] SETTING 2 1 0 STIMULUS 0 0 0 VBUS voltage ready to be applied (before port power switch is closed) (default). Next stimulus will not wait for this stimulus to be removed. 0 0 1 DPOUT Voltage is > threshold (SX_TH). 0 1 0 Window comparator. DPOUT Voltage is < threshold (SX_TH) and DPOUT Voltage is > fixed threshold (see Note10.2). 0 1 1 DMOUT Voltage is > threshold (SX_TH). 1 0 0 Do not use. 1 0 1 Do not use. 1 1 0 DPOUT Voltage is > threshold (SX_TH). 1 1 1 VBUS voltage is present (after port power switch is closed). Next stimulus will not wait for this stimulus to be removed. Note10.2 The lower threshold for the window comparator option is fixed at 400mV and only applies to the DPOUT pin. This setting cannot be used for the DMOUT port. 10.12.4 BC1.2 Emulation Stimulus X - Config 2 - 32h, 36h, 3Ah The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 7 - 4 - SX_RMAG[3:0] - Determines the magnitude of the response to the stimulus. The bit decode changes meaning based on which response was selected as shown in Table10.30. Table10.31 through Table10.33 show the specific decode for each function. APPLICATION NOTE: Data written to any field that is identified as “do not use” will not be accepted. The data will not be updated and the settings will remain set at the previous value. Bits 3 - 0 - SX_RX[3:0] - Defines the stimulus response as shown in Table10.29. SMSC UCS1002 93 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.29 Stimulus Response SX_RX[3:0] SETTING 3 2 1 0 STIMULUS RESPONSE 0 0 0 0 Remove previous response on DPOUT and DMOUT. 0 0 0 1 Apply voltage on DPOUT (see Note10.3). 0 0 1 0 Apply voltage on DMOUT (see Note10.4). 0 0 1 1 Apply voltage on DPOUT and DMOUT. 0 1 0 0 Connect resistor from DPOUT to GND (see Note10.3). 0 1 0 1 Do not use. 0 1 1 0 Connect voltage divider from VBUS to GND with “center” at DPOUT (see Note10.3). 0 1 1 1 Connect resistor from DMOUT to GND (see Note10.4). 1 0 0 0 Do not use. 1 0 0 1 Connect voltage divider from VBUS to GND with “center” at DMOUT (see Note10.4). 1 0 1 0 Connect < 200 Ω resistor from DPOUTto DMOUT. 1 0 1 1 Do not use. 1 1 0 0 Connect voltage divider from VBUS to GND with “center” at DPOUT. Connect voltage divider from VBUS to GND with “center” at DMOUT. 1 1 0 1 Connect resistor from DPOUT to GND and from DMOUT to GND. 1 1 1 0 If STIMX[2:0] = 000b, the 15kΩ pull-down resistors applied to DPOUT and DMOUT during emulation reset are not removed. If STIMX[2:0] = 111b, the 1 1 1 1 15kΩ pull-down resistors applied to DPOUT and DMOUT during emulation reset are removed. For all other STIMX[2:0] settings, whatever was applied is not changed. Note10.3 If STIMX[2:0] = 000b and no other response was applied to the DMOUT pin, the 15kΩ pull-down resistor applied to the DMOUT pin during emulation reset is not removed. Otherwise, the previous response is left on the DMOUT pin (if applicable) or the 15kΩ pull-down resistor is removed. Note10.4 If STIMX[2:0] = 000b and no other response was applied to the DPOUT pin, the 15kΩ pull-down resistor applied to the DPOUT pin during emulation reset is not removed. Otherwise, the previous response is left on the DPOUT pin (if applicable) or the 15kΩ pull- down resistor is removed. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 94 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.30 Response Magnitude Meaning RESPONSE X_SX_RMAG[3:0] BIT MEANINGS 0000b - 0011b Apply voltage on DPOUT / Voltage to be applied relative to ground DMOUT (see Table10.33). 0100b, 0111b, Apply resistor on DPOUT / Magnitude of resistor (see Table10.32). 1101b - 1111b DMOUT to GND or VBUS 0110b, 1001b, 1100b Apply voltage divider from VBUS Minimum resistance of voltage divider to GND with “center” at DPOUT from VBUS to GND (sum of R + R ) (see 1 2 / DMOUT Table10.31). 1010b Apply resistor between DPOUT Not used. and DMOUT Table10.31 Voltage Divider Minimum Impedance Options SX_RXMAG[3:0] SETTING VOLTAGE DIVIDER MINIMUM 3 2 1 0 IMPEDANCE OPTIONS 0 0 0 0 93kΩ 0 0 0 1 100kΩ 0 0 1 0 125kΩ 0 0 1 1 150kΩ 0 1 0 0 200kΩ 0 1 0 1 200kΩ 0 1 1 0 200kΩ 0 1 1 1 200kΩ 1 0 0 0 93kΩ 1 0 0 1 100kΩ 1 0 1 0 125kΩ 1 0 1 1 150kΩ 1 1 0 0 200kΩ 1 1 0 1 200kΩ 1 1 1 0 200kΩ 1 1 1 1 Do not use SMSC UCS1002 95 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.32 Stimulus Response Resistor Options SX_RXMAG[3:0] SETTING RESISTOR ON VBUS TO DX_OUT OR FROM DX_OUT TO 3 2 1 0 GND 0 0 0 0 1.8kΩ 0 0 0 1 10kΩ 0 0 1 0 15kΩ 0 0 1 1 20kΩ 0 1 0 0 25kΩ 0 1 0 1 30kΩ 0 1 1 0 40kΩ 0 1 1 1 43kΩ 1 0 0 0 50kΩ 1 0 0 1 60kΩ 1 0 1 0 75kΩ 1 0 1 1 80kΩ 1 1 0 0 100kΩ 1 1 0 1 120kΩ 1 1 1 0 150kΩ 1 1 1 1 Do not use Table10.33 Stimulus Response Voltage Options SX_RXMAG[3:0] SETTING 3 2 1 0 VOLTAGE ON DPOUT / DMOUT 0 0 0 0 Pull-down 0 0 0 1 400mV 0 0 1 0 400mV 0 0 1 1 400mV 0 1 0 0 400mV 0 1 0 1 500mV 0 1 1 0 600mV Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 96 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.33 Stimulus Response Voltage Options (continued) SX_RXMAG[3:0] SETTING 3 2 1 0 VOLTAGE ON DPOUT / DMOUT 0 1 1 1 700mV 1 0 0 0 800mV 1 0 0 1 900mV 1 0 1 0 1400mV 1 0 1 1 1600mV 1 1 0 0 1800mV 1 1 0 1 2000mV 1 1 1 0 2200mV 1 1 1 1 Do not use 10.12.5 Emulation Stimulus X - Config 3 - 33h, 37h, 3Bh The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. APPLICATION NOTE: The Legacy charger emulation profiles do not use these settings. Whenever a Legacy charger emulation profile is applied within the DCE Cycle, these controls will not be updated and should be ignored. These settings are only used by the BC1.2 CDP and DCP charger emulation profiles. Bits 5 - 4 - SX_PUPD[1:0] - Determines the magnitude of the pull-down current applied on the DPOUT and DMOUT pins when the stimulus response is to apply a voltage and the voltage magnitude is set at pull-down (0000b). The bit decode is given in Table10.34. Bits 3 - 0 - SX_TH[3:0] - Defines the threshold value, as shown in Table10.35, for the specified stimulus. If the stimulus is VBUS voltage is ready to be applied or applied (i.e., STIMX[2:0] = 000b or 111b), the threshold value is ignored. Table10.34 Pull-Down Magnitude SX_PUPD 1 0 PULL-DOWN CURRENT 0 0 10μA 0 1 50μA 1 0 100μA 1 1 150μA SMSC UCS1002 97 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.35 Stimulus Threshold Values SX_TH[3:0] SETTING 3 2 1 0 VOLTAGE ON DPOUT / DMOUT 0 0 0 0 400mV 0 0 0 1 400mV 0 0 1 0 400mV 0 0 1 1 300mV 0 1 0 0 400mV 0 1 0 1 500mV 0 1 1 0 600mV 0 1 1 1 700mV 1 0 0 0 800mV 1 0 0 1 900mV 1 0 1 0 1400mV 1 0 1 1 1600mV 1 1 0 0 1800mV 1 1 0 1 2000mV 1 1 1 0 2200mV 1 1 1 1 Do not use 10.12.6 Emulation Stimulus X - Config 4 - 34h, 38h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. APPLICATION NOTE: The BC1.2 DCP and CDP charger emulation profiles do not use this control. Whenever the BC1.2 CDP or DCP charger emulation profile is applied, these controls will not be updated and should be ignored. These settings are only used by the Legacy charger emulation profiles. Bits 2 - 0 - SX_RATIO[2:0] - Determines the voltage divider ratio, as shown in Table10.36, when the stimulus response is set to connect a voltage divider (i.e., SX_RX[3:0] = 0110b, 1001b, or 1100b). Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 98 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.36 Voltage Divider Ratio Options SX_RATIOX[2:0] SETTING 2 1 0 VOLTAGE DIVIDER RATIO 0 0 0 0.25 0 0 1 0.33 0 1 0 0.4 0 1 1 0.5 1 0 0 0.54 1 0 1 0.6 1 1 0 0.66 1 1 1 Do not use 10.13 Custom Emulation Configuration Registers Table10.37 Custom Emulation Configuration Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 40h R/W Custom - - CS1_ CS1_EM_ CS1_ 0 CS1_ 01h Emulation TIME TIMEOUT[1:0] FIRST EM_ Config OUT_ DIS DIS 41h R/W Custom - CS1_S1 CS1_S1_TD[2:0] CS1_STIM1[2:0] 00h Emulation _TD_ Stimulus 1 - TYPE Config 1 42h R/W Custom CS1_S1_R1MAG[3:0] CS1_S1_R1[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 1 - Config 2 43h R/W Custom - - CS1_S1_PUP CS1_S1_TH[3:0] 00h Emulation D[1:0] Stimulus 1 - Config 3 44h R/W Custom - - - - - CS1_S1_RATIO[2:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 1 - Config 4 45h R/W Custom - CS1_S2 CS1_S2_TD[2:0] CS1_STIM2[2:0] 00h Emulation _TD_ Stimulus 2 - TYPE Config 1 SMSC UCS1002 99 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.37 Custom Emulation Configuration Registers (continued) ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 46h R/W Custom CS1_S2_R2MAG[3:0] CS1_S2_R2[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 2 - Config 2 47h R/W Custom - - CS1_S2_PUP CS1_S2_TH[3:0] 00h Emulation D[1:0] Stimulus 2 - Config 3 48h R/W Custom - - - - - CS1_S2_RATIO[2:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 2 - Config 4 49h R/W Custom - CS1_S3 CS1_S3_TD[2:0] CS1_STIM3[2:0] 00h Emulation _TD_ Stimulus 3 - TYPE Config 1 4Ah R/W Custom CS1_S3_R3MAG[3:0] CS1_S3_R3[3:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 3 - Config 2 4Bh R/W Custom - - CS1_S3_PUP CS1_S3_TH[3:0] 00h Emulation D[1:0] Stimulus 3 - Config 3 4Ch R/W Custom - - - - - CS1_S3_RATIO[2:0] 00h Emulation Stimulus 3 - Config 4 The Custom Emulation Configuration registers store the values used by the Custom charger emulation circuitry. The Custom charger emulation profile is set up as three stimuli and the respective responses. See application note Fundamentals of Custom Charger Emulation”. 10.13.1 Custom Emulation Configuration - 40h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 5 - CS1_TIMEOUT_DIS - Disables the Emulation Timeout timer when the Custom charger emulation profile is applied during the DCE Cycle. If the EM_TIMEOUT_DIS is set, this bit will have no effect (see Section 10.4.2, "Emulation Configuration - 16h"). APPLICATION NOTE: If the CS1_TIMEOUT_DIS bit is set and the Custom charger emulation profile was accepted during the DCE cycle, a removal is not detected. To avoid this issue, re-enable the emulation timeout after applying any test profiles and charging with the 'final' profile. ‘0’ (default) - The Emulation Timeout timer is enabled when the Custom charger emulation profile is applied during the DCE Cycle and the EM_TIMEOUT_DIS bit is not set. ‘1’ - The Emulation Timeout timer is disabled when the Custom charger emulation profile is applied during the DCE Cycle. When the Custom charger emulation profile is being applied, the UCS1002 will be constantly monitoring the I current. When the I current is greater than I , BUS BUS BUS_CHG Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 100 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet regardless of the reason, then the Custom charger emulation profile will accepted. If the portable device does not draw more than I current, then the UCS1002 will continue waiting until BUS_CHG this bit is cleared. Bits 4 - 3 - CS1_EM_TIMEOUT[1:0] - Determines the t value, as shown in Table10.24, EM_TIMEOUT that is used when the Custom charger emulation profile is used during the DCE Cycle. Bit 2 - CS1_FIRST - Determines whether the Custom charger emulation profile is placed first or last in the DCE Cycle. ‘0’ (default) - The Custom charger emulation profile is the last of the profiles applied during the DCE Cycle. ‘1’ - The Custom charger emulation profile is the first of the profiles applied during the DCE Cycle. Bit 1 - RESERVED - Do not change. This bit will read ‘0’ and should not be written to a logic ‘1’. Bit 0 - CS1_EM_DIS - Disables the Custom charger emulation profile. ‘0’ - The Custom charger emulation profile is enabled. ‘1’ (default) - The Custom charger emulation profile is not enabled. 10.13.2 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 1 - 41h, 45h, 49h The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bit 6 - CS1_SX_TD_TYPE - Determines the behavior of the stimulus timer. ‘0’ - The stimulus timer is a delay from when the stimulus is detected until the response is performed. ‘1’ - The stimulus timer controls how long the response is applied after the stimulus is detected. The response is applied immediately and held for the duration of the timer then removed (if the stimulus has been removed). Bits 5 - 3 - CS1_SX_TD[2:0] - Determines the stimulus X t value as shown in Table10.27. STIM_DEL Bits 2 - 0 - CS1_STIMX[2:0] - Determines the stimulus that is used as shown in Table10.28. 10.13.3 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 2 - 42h, 46h, 4Ah The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 7 - 4 - CS1_SX_RXMAG[3:0] - Determines the magnitude of the response to the stimulus. The bit decode changes meaning based on which response was selected as shown in Table10.30. Table10.31 through Table10.33 show the specific decode for each function. Bits 3 - 0 - CS1_SX_RX[3:0] - Defines the stimulus response as shown in Table10.29. 10.13.4 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 3 - 43h, 47h, 4Bh The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 5 - 4 - CS1_SX_PUPD[1:0] - Determines the magnitude of the pull-down current applied on the DPOUT and DMOUT pins when the stimulus response is to apply a voltage and the voltage magnitude is set at pull-down (0000b). The bit decode is given in Table10.34. Bits 3 - 0 - CS1_SX_TH[3:0] - Defines the threshold value, as shown in Table10.35, for the specified stimulus. If the stimulus is VBUS is ready to be applied or applied (i.e., CS1_STIMX[2:0] = 000b or 111b), the threshold value is ignored. SMSC UCS1002 101 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.13.5 Custom Stimulus / Response Pair X - Config 4 - 44h, 48h, 4Ch The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 2 - 0 - CS1_SX_RATIO[2:0] - Determines the voltage divider ratio, as shown in Table10.36, when the stimulus response is set to connect a voltage divider (i.e., CS1_SX_RX[3:0] = 0110b, 1001b, or 1100b). 10.14 Current Limiting Behavior Configuration Registers Table10.38 Current Limit Behavior Configuration Registers ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT 50h R Applied SEL_VBUS_ - SEL_R2_IMIN[2:0] 1 0 82h Current MIN[1:0] (I as shown BUS_R2MIN Limiting (V ) inFigure7.2) BUS_MIN Behavior 51h R/W Custom CS_VBUS_MIN - CS_R2_IMIN[2:0] 1 0 82h Current [1:0] (I as shown BUS_R2MIN Limiting (V ) inFigure7.2) BUS_MIN Behavior Config 10.14.1 Applied Current Limiting Behavior - 50h This register stores the values used by the applied current limiting mode (trip or CC) when the custom settings are not used. The contents of this register are updated automatically when charger emulation is completed. The contents of this register are not retained in Sleep. The contents are updated as needed. Bits 7 - 6 - SEL_VBUS_MIN[1:0] - Define the V voltage as shown in Table10.39. BUS_MIN Bits 4 - 2 - SEL_R2_IMIN[2:0] - Define the I current as shown in Table10.40. BUS_R2MIN Bits 1 - 0 - RESERVED. 10.14.2 Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration - 51h The Custom Current Limiting Behavior Configuration register allows programming of current limit parameters. These controls are used when a portable device handshakes using the Legacy charger emulation profiles (except Legacy 2), the Custom charger emulation profile, or does not handshake as a dedicated charger (i.e., a power thief). The contents of this register are retained in Sleep. Bits 7 - 6 - CS_VBUS_MIN[1:0] - Defines the Custom V voltage as shown in Table10.39. Note BUS_MIN that V is checked even when operating with trip current limiting. BUS_MIN Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 102 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table10.39 V Threshold Options BUS_MIN X_VBUS_MIN[1:0] 1 0 V VALUE BUS_MIN 0 0 1.5V 0 1 1.75V 1 0 2.0V (default) 1 1 2.25V Bits 4 - 2 - CS_R2_IMIN[2:0] - Define the Custom I threshold as shown in Table10.40. The BUS_R2MIN default is 100mA. This value is used under the following conditions: when a portable device handshakes using the Legacy charger emulation profiles (except Legacy 2) or the Custom charger emulation profile, or when it does not handshake in DCE Cycle (i.e., a power thief)). Under these conditions, the current limiting mode is determined by the relative value of I and ILIM. When BUS_R2MIN I < ILIM or ILIM > 1.5A, trip current limiting used; otherwise, CC mode is used. BUS_R2MIN Bits 1 - 0 - RESERVED - Do not change. Table10.40 I Threshold Options BUS_R2MIN X_R2_IMIN[2:0] 2 1 0 I VALUE BUS_R2MIN 0 0 0 100mA 0 0 1 500mA 0 1 0 900mA 0 1 1 1200mA 1 0 0 1500mA 1 0 1 1800mA 10.15 Product ID Register Table10.41 Product ID Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT FDh R Product ID 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 4Eh The Product ID register stores a unique 8-bit value that identifies the device. SMSC UCS1002 103 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet 10.16 Manufacturer ID Register Table10.42 Manufacturer ID Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT FEh R Manufacturer 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 5Dh ID The Manufacturer ID register stores a unique 8-bit value that identifies SMSC. 10.17 Revision Register Table10.43 Revision Register ADDR R/W REGISTER B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 DEFAULT FFh R Revision 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 82h The Revision register stores an 8-bit value that represents the part revision. Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 104 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 11 Package Information Figure11.1 UCS1002 Package View SMSC UCS1002 105 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure11.2 UCS1002 Package Dimensions and Notes Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 106 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 12 Typical Operating Curves Figure12.1 USB-IF High-speed Eye Diagram (without Figure12.2 USB-IF High-speed Eye Diagram (with data switch) data switch) Figure12.3 Short Applied After Power Up Figure12.4 Power Up Into A Short Figure12.5 Internal Power Switch Short Response Figure12.6 VBUS Discharge Behavior SMSC UCS1002 107 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure12.7 Data Switch Off Isolation vs. Frequency Figure12.8 Data Switch Bandwidth vs. Frequency Figure12.9 Data Switch On Resistance vs. Temp Figure12.10 Power Switch On Resistance vs. Temp Figure12.11 R Resistance vs.Temp Figure12.12 Power Switch On / Off Time vs. Temp DCP_RES Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 108 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure12.13 VS Over-Voltage Threshold vs. Temp Figure12.14 VS Under Voltage Threshold vs. Temp Figure12.15 Detect State VBUS vs. IBUS Figure12.16 Trip Current Limit Operation vs. Temp. Figure12.17 IBUS Measurement Accuracy SMSC UCS1002 109 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Figure12.18 Active State Current vs. Temp Figure12.19 Detect State Current vs. Temp Figure12.20 Sleep State Current vs. Temp Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 110 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Chapter 13 Document Revision History Table13.1 Customer Revision History REVISION LEVEL & DATE SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY CORRECTION Revision 1.4 Cover Added patent information to cover (07-16-13) Table3.3, "Electrical Added specifications for IDET_QUAL / IREM_QUAL and IBUS_CHG Specifications" Section 9.8.2, "Emulation Updated text for DCE cycle behavior. Changed cycle order for Cycling" 1001-3 and 1001-4. Section 10.4.4, "Attach Changed register default setting for IDET_QUAL / IREM_QUAL Detection Configuration - default change from 45h to 46h 18h" Section 10.8, "IBUS_CHG Changed register default setting for IBUS_CHG value change Configuration Register" from 01h to 04h Revision 1.3 Table3.3, "Electrical Added Pin Wake Time (tPIN_WAKE). (02-14-13) Specifications" Added SMBus Wake Time (tSBM_WAKE) and Idle Sleep Time (t ). IDLE_SLEEP Added Timeout (tTIMEOUT) and Idle Reset (tIDLE_RESET). Changed ISLEEP from 8µA (MAX) to 15µA (MAX) per characterization data. Added 12W Current Limit changes. Figure5.5, "Wake Timing Changed ~3ms to tPIN_WAKE. Removed third example: “Wake via External Pins" with S0 & PWR_EN to Auto-transition Detect State (VS > VS_UVLO, M1 & M2 & EM_EN not all ‘0’ and not set to Data Pass-through)”. Figure “Wake Via SMBus Changed >5ms to tIDLE_SLEEP. Read with S0 = “0” Changed time between reads from 1ms<t<5ms to tSMB_WAKE. Chapter5, General After system diagrams, noted that is available. Description Chapter13, Document Added. Revision History Revision 1.2 Cover Certification added: “UL recognized and EN/IEC 60950-1 (05-21-12) (CB) certified” Revision 1.2 Cover Source voltage: Vs MIN moved from 2.7 to 2.9V to (05-16-12) accommodate UL Table3.3, "Electrical Source voltage: Vs MIN moved from 2.7 to 2.9V to Specifications" accommodate UL Cover There are nine preloaded charger emulation profiles. Chapter2, Pin Description Changed “unused connection” to n/a for ILIM, SEL, SMDATA / LATCH, and SMCLK /S0 pins as they must be used. Added Note2.1: Total leakage current from pins 3 and 4 (VBUS) to ground must be less than 100µA for proper attach / removal detection operation. SMSC UCS1002 111 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table13.1 Customer Revision History (continued) REVISION LEVEL & DATE SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY CORRECTION Table3.3, "Electrical IDET_QUAL changed from 200µA to 400µA. Specifications" IREM_QUAL_DET changed from 200µA to 400µA. IREM_QUAL_ACT changed from 100µA to 300µA. Updated selectable current limits (ILIMx) min and max values. Typical values did not change. Changed IACTIVE from 500µA (TYP) to 650µA (TYP). Changed IACTIVE from TBDµA (MAX) to 750µA (MAX). Changed ISLEEP from TBDµA (MAX) to 8µA (MAX). Table5.1, "Power States “Behavior” cell in the "Sleep" row: Clarified behavior by Control Settings" adding "VBUS will be near ground potential”. Section 5.1.2, "Sleep State Clarified behavior by adding "VBUS will be near ground Operation" potential”. Section 5.2.3, "Back-voltage Section “Back-voltage / Back-drive Detection” split into two. Detection" and Section In Section 5.2.4, "Back-drive Current Protection", corrected 5.2.4, "Back-drive Current reference IBD_LK to match elec spec symbol IBD_1 and Protection" rewrote back-drive description. Section 7.2.4, "Current Added: The current limiting mode used depends on the Active Limiting Modes" state mode (see Section 9.9, "Current Limit Mode Associations"). Section 7.2.4.1, "Trip Mode" Added application note: To avoid cycling in trip mode, set ILIM higher than the highest expected portable device current draw. Table9.2, "Current Limit Rearranged rows so DCE Cycle is grouped together. Mode Options" Added row for DCE Cycle when a charger emulation profile is being applied. Section 9.8.2, "Emulation Legacy 7 charger emulation profile defined and enabled by Cycling" default. and Section 9.11.5, "Legacy 7 Charger Emulation Profile" Chapter12, Typical Rearranged order of TOCs. Operating Curves Added new TOCs: — Figure12.3, "Short Applied After Power Up" — Figure12.5, "Internal Power Switch Short Response" — Figure12.16, "Trip Current Limit Operation vs. Temp." — Figure12.17, "IBUS Measurement Accuracy" — Figure12.18, "Active State Current vs. Temp" — Figure12.19, "Detect State Current vs. Temp" — Figure12.20, "Sleep State Current vs. Temp" Updated the following: — Figure12.6, "VBUS Discharge Behavior" — Figure12.11, "RDCP_RES Resistance vs.Temp" — Figure12.13, "VS Over-Voltage Threshold vs. Temp" — Figure12.14, "VS Under Voltage Threshold vs. Temp" — Figure12.15, "Detect State VBUS vs. IBUS" Revision 1.1 Table3.2, "Power Missing units added. (11-21-11) Dissipation Summary" Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 112 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table13.1 Customer Revision History (continued) REVISION LEVEL & DATE SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY CORRECTION Table3.3, "Electrical Changed tDET_CHARGE from 400ms to 800ms typ and Specifications" changed condition from C = 220µF to C = 500µF BUS BUS max. VS Leakage Current changed from 0.8µA typical to 2.2µA. Changed IBD_1 and IBD_2 from TBD typ to 0µA typ and from 1.5µA max to 2µA max Changed ITST to ITEST and changed typ from 165 to 190mA. Changed tON_PSW from 3ms to 0.75ms typical and t from 1ms to 0.75ms typical. OFF_PSW_INA Spec changed for tHD:DAT. 0µs min has condition when transmitting to master. New row added with 0.3µs min with condition when receiving from master. New characteristic: Bus Free Time Stop to Start, Start Setup Time, Hold Time, Setup Time, Clock Low Period, Clock High Period Data Fall Time -> Clock / Data Fall Time Data Rise Time -> Clock / Data Rise Time Table3.4, "ESD Charged Device Model: changed from 200V to 500V Ratings"Section3.1 Note5.1 Added note: In order to transition from Active state Data Pass- through mode into Sleep with these settings, change the M1, M2, and EM_EN pins before changing the PWR_EN pin. Table5.1, "Power States The high-speed switch is open in Sleep. Control Settings", Section 5.1.2, "Sleep State Operation", Section 6.1, "USB High- speed Data Switch" Section 5.2.2, "VS Source Added. Voltage" Cover, Section 9.11.3, Legacy 6 profile has been defined. "Legacy 1, 3, 4, and 6 Charger Emulation Profiles" Revision 1.1 Section 9.4, "Data Pass- Data Pass-through persists until M1, M2, or EM_EN controls (11-21-11) through (No Charger are changed. It is no longer affected by PWR_EN. Added cont. Emulation)" application note: When the M1, M2, and EM_EN controls are set to ‘0’, ‘1’, ‘0’ or to ‘1’, ‘1’, ‘0’ respectively, Data Pass- through mode will persist if the PWR_EN control is disabled; however, the UCS1002 will draw more current. To leave Data Pass-through mode, the PWR_EN control must be enabled before the M1, M2, and EM_EN controls are changed to the desired mode. Section 9.6, "BC1.2 CDP" BC1.2 CDP mode uses constant current limiting. Added application note: BC1.2 compliance testing may require the S0 control to be set to ‘0’ (Attach and Removal Detection feature disabled) while testing is in progress. Added application note: When the UCSX100X is in BC1.2 CDP mode and the Attach and Removal Detection feature is enabled, if a power thief, such as a USB light or fan, attaches but does not assert DP, a Removal event will not occur when the portable device is removed. However, if a standard USB device is subsequently attached, Removal Detection will again be fully functional. As well, if PWR_EN is cycled or M1, M2, and / or EM_EN change state, a Removal event will occur and Attach Detection will be reactivated. SMSC UCS1002 113 Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) DATASHEET
Programmable USB Port Power Controller with Charger Emulation Datasheet Table13.1 Customer Revision History (continued) REVISION LEVEL & DATE SECTION/FIGURE/ENTRY CORRECTION Section 9.7, "BC1.2 DCP" Added application note: BC1.2 compliance testing may require the S0 control to be set to ‘0’ (Attach and Removal Detection feature disabled) while testing is in progress. Table9.2, "Current Limit BC1.2 CDP charger emulation changed from using “trip” to Mode Options" “CC mode if ILIM < 1.5A, otherwise, trip mode”. Section 9.11.4, "Legacy 5 Added. The Legacy 5 charger emulation profile no longer Charger Emulation Profile" applies a voltage divider. It applies 900mV to DPOUT and DMOUT. Revision 1.0 Initial Release (08-18-11) Revision 1.4 (07-16-13) 114 SMSC UCS1002 DATASHEET