Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series Description 1 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. Sensitive type devices guarantee gate control in Quadrants s I & IV needed for digital control circuitry. C A Standard type devices normally operate in Quadrants I & III I R triggered from AC line. T A 0 Features & Benefits 1. (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:51)(cid:80)(cid:41)(cid:52)(cid:1)(cid:36)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:81)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:85) (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:52)(cid:86)(cid:83)(cid:72)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:68)(cid:66)(cid:81)(cid:66)(cid:67)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:85)(cid:90)(cid:1)(cid:86)(cid:81)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:1) 20 A Main Features (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:40)(cid:77)(cid:66)(cid:84)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:81)(cid:66)(cid:84)(cid:84)(cid:74)(cid:87)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:1) junctions Symbol Value Unit (cid:116)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:55)(cid:80)(cid:77)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:72)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:68)(cid:66)(cid:81)(cid:66)(cid:67)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:85)(cid:90)(cid:1)(cid:86)(cid:81)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:80) I 1 A 600 V T(RMS) V /V 400 to 600 V DRM RRM I 3 to 25 mA GT (Q1) Applications Excellent for lower current heating controls, water valves, and solenoids. Schematic Symbol Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, home/ brown goods and white goods appliances. MT2 MT1 Sensitive gate Triacs can be directly driven by microprocessor or popular opto-couplers/isolators. G Absolute Maximum Ratings — Sensitive Triacs (4 Quadrants) Symbol Parameter Value Unit RMS on-state current I Lx01Ey/LxNy T = 50°C 1 A T(RMS) (full sine wave) C Non repetitive surge peak on-state current f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 16.7 I A TSM (full cycle, T initial = 25°C) f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 20 J I2t I2t Value for fusing t = 8.3 ms 1.6 A2s p Critical rate of rise of on-state current di/dt f = 120 Hz T= 110°C 20 A/μs (I = 50mA with (cid:99) 0.1μs rise time) J G I Peak gate trigger current t (cid:99) 10 μs T= 110°C 1 A GTM p J P Average gate power dissipation T= 110°C 0.2 W G(AV) J Lx01Ey -65 to 150 T Storage temperature range °C stg LxNy -40 to 125 Lx01Ey -65 to 110 T Operating junction temperature range °C J LxNy -40 to 110 Note: x = voltage, y = sensitivity ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc 33 Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standard Triacs Symbol Parameter Value Unit RMS on-state current I Qx01Ey/QxNy T = 60°C 1 A T(RMS) (full sine wave) C Non repetitive surge peak on-state current f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 16.7 I A TSM (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 60 I2t I2t Value for fusing t = 8.3 ms 1.6 A2s p Critical rate of rise of on-state current di/dt f = 120 Hz T= 125°C 20 A/μs (I = 200mA with (cid:99) 0.1μs rise time) J G t (cid:99) 10 μs; I Peak gate trigger current p T= 125°C 1 A GTM I (cid:99) I J GT GTM P Average gate power dissipation T= 125°C 0.2 W G(AV) J L/Qx01Ey -65 to 150 T Storage temperature range °C stg L/QxNy -40 to 150 L/Qx01Ey -65 to 125 T Operating junction temperature range °C J L/QxNy -40 to 125 Note: x = voltage, y = sensitivity Electrical Characteristics (T = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Sensitive Triac (4 Quadrants) J Lx01E3 Lx01E5 Lx01E6 Lx01E8 Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Unit LxN3 LxN5 LxN6 LxN8 (cid:42)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:42) 3 5 5 10 I MAX. mA GT V = 12V R = 60 (cid:56) IV 3 5 10 20 D L V ALL MAX. 1.3 V GT V V = V R = 3.3 k(cid:56) T = 110°C ALL MIN. 0.2 V GD D DRM L J I I = 100mA MAX. 5 10 10 15 mA H T 400V 20 20 30 35 dv/dt V = V Gate Open T = 100°C TYP. V/μs D DRM J 600V 10 10 20 25 (dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 0.54 A/ms T = 110°C TYP. 0.5 1 1 1 V/μs J t I = 2 x I PW = 15μs I = 1.41 A(pk) TYP. 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.2 μs gt G GT T Electrical Characteristics (T = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Standard Triac J Qx01E3 Qx01E4 Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Unit QxN3 QxN4 (cid:42)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:42) MAX. 10 25 I mA GT V = 12V R = 60 (cid:56) IV TYP. 25 50 D L V (cid:42)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:42)(cid:42) MAX. 1.3 1.3 V GT V V = V R = 3.3 k(cid:56) T = 125°C ALL MIN. 0.2 0.2 V GD D DRM L J I I = 200mA MAX. 15 25 mA H T 400V 30 40 dv/dt V = V Gate Open T = 125°C MIN. V/μs D DRM J 600V 20 30 (dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 0.54 A/ms T = 125°C TYP. 1 1 V/μs J t I = 2 x I PW = 15μs I = 1.41 A(pk) TYP. 2.5 3.0 μs gt G GT T Note: x = voltage, y = sensitivity Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series 34 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Static Characteristics (T = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) J Symbol Test Conditions Value Unit V I = 1.41A t = 380 μs MAX. 1.60 V TM TM p T = 25°C 400-600V 2 μA Lx01Ey / LxNy J T = 110°C 400-600V 0.1 mA IDRM V = V MAX. J IRRM DRM RRM T = 25°C 400-600V 5 μA Qx01Ey / QxNy J T = 125°C 400-600V 1 mA J s C A I R Thermal Resistances T A Symbol Parameter Value Unit 0 1. L/Qx01Ey 50 R Junction to case (AC) °C/W (cid:82)(J-C) L/QxNy 40* R Junction to ambient L/Qx01Ey 95 °C/W (cid:82)(J-A) Note: * = Mounted on 1 cm2 copper (two-ounce) foil surface Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 4.0 MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) MT2 + MT2 (-)GIGATTE (+)IGGATTE 25ºC) 3.0 = Tj IGT - REFMT1 QQIIIII QQIIV REFMT1+ IGT o of I/I(GTGT 2.0 MT2 MT2 Rati 1.0 (-)IGT (+)IGT GATE GATE 0.0 MT1 - MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 REF MT2 NEGATIVE REF Junction Temperature (Tj) - ºC (Negative Half Cycle) ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc 35 Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for vs. Junction Temperature All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature 4.0 2.0 C) 5ºC) 3.0 = 25º1.5 Ratio of I / I (T= 2HHj 12..00 Ratio of V/V (T GTGTj01..50 0.0 0.0 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 Junction Temperature (Tj) - ºC Junction Temperature (Tj) - ºC Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current vs. On-State Current 1.5 130 age On-State pation (P) - WattsD(AV)1.0 CLCOUOARNDRD:EU RNCeTTs IWiOstANivV eAE No FrG OILnREdM:u 3c: 6tSi0vi°neusoidal ase Temperature (T) - ºCC11190120000 Lx01Ex / LxNx Qx01Ex /QxCLCCoNOnUOA xASRNDDERiDm :EUT RNeECneMTTss IWiPiOsoEtnANiRvaV AeAl E TDNo UFrrGa ORIwLnREEdi:Mn: u M3gc: 6teSi0aviºnseuusreodid aasl shown Averer Dissi 0.5 wable C 7800 Pow x Allo 60 a 0.0 M 50 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1.0 1.25 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 RMS On-State Current (I ) - Amps RMS On-State Current [I ] - AMPS T(RMS) T(RMS) Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature Figure 8: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage vs. On-State Current (Typical) 120 8 ure CLOUARDR:E RNeTs WistAivVeE oFrO IRndMu:c Stiivneu soidal us 7 mperat 100 CFROENED AUICRT RIOANTI NAGN G -L NEO: 3 H6E0ºATSINK ntaneoAMPS 6 x Allowable Ambient Te(T) - ºCA468000 ositive or Negative InstaOn-State Current (I) - T 12345 TC = 25ºC a P M 0 20 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS (VT) - Volts Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series 36 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Figure 9: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles 100 Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal nt Load: Resistive Curre RSpMeSc ifiOcn C-Satsaete T [eITm(RMpSe)]r:a Mtuarex Rated Value at e at St Notes: ve) On-mps 1. Gfoalltoew cionngt rsoulr mgea yc ubrere lnots tin dteurrvinagl. and immediately Non-repetiti(I) – ATSM 10 2. Otreavtmeedprl eovraaadltu umer.ea yh anso tr ebteu rrneepde atote sdt euandtiyl -jsutnacteti o n RIACs urge ( A T S k 0 a Pe 1. 1 1 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles Soldering Parameters Reflow Condition (cid:49)(cid:67)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:39)(cid:83)(cid:70)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:66)(cid:84)(cid:84)(cid:70)(cid:78)(cid:67)(cid:77)(cid:90) t T P P - Temperature Min (T ) 150°C RRaammpp--uupp Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(min)) 200°C eru TL t s(max) ta T L - Time (min to max) (ts) (cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:25)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:84)(cid:70)(cid:68)(cid:84) rep S(max) RRaammpp--ddoown Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) m PPrreehheeaatt 5°C/second max e (T) to peak T T L S(min) t T to T - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max S S(max) L - Temperature (T) (Liquidus) 217°C Reflow L 25 - Temperature (t) (cid:23)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:22)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:84)(cid:70)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:84) time to peak temperature Time L Peak Temperature (T) 260°C P Time within 5°C of actual peak (cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:111)(cid:1)(cid:21)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:84)(cid:70)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:84) Temperature (t) p Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (T) 8 minutes Max. P Do not exceed 280°C ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc 37 Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications Test Specifications and Conditions Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied AC Blocking Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability Body Material MIL-STD-750, M-1051, classification 94V-0 Temperature Cycling 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min dwell time Terminal Material Copper Alloy EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101 Temperature/ 1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% Humidity rel humidity MIL-STD-750, M-1031, Design Considerations High Temp Storage 1008 hours; 150°C Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C operating parameters and environment will go a long way MIL-STD-750, M-1056 toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell Thermal Shock design practice should limit the maximum continuous time at each temperature; 10 sec (max) current through the main terminals to 75% of the device transfer time between temperature rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102 semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of Autoclave 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, 100% R/H overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are Resistance to MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, Solder Heat soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A against component damage. Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Dimensions - Compak (C Package) TC / TL Temperature Inches Millimeters Measurement Point Dimension B Gate Min Max Min Max D A 0.130 0.156 3.30 3.95 M N P B 0.201 0.220 5.10 5.60 A C C 0.077 0.087 1.95 2.20 D 0.159 0.181 4.05 4.60 E 0.030 0.063 0.75 1.60 MT1 MT2 F 0.075 0.096 1.90 2.45 G 0.002 0.008 0.05 0.20 H F H 0.077 0.104 1.95 2.65 L J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35 E J K G K 0.006 0.016 0.15 0.41 0.079 0.079 0.079 L 0.030 0.055 0.76 1.40 (2.0) (2.0) (2.0) M 0.022 0.028 0.56 0.71 0.040 N 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84 (1.0) 0.110 0.030 P 0.052 0.058 1.32 1.47 (2.8) (0.76) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). Pad Outline Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series 38 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Dimensions - TO-92 (E Package) TC Measuring Point Inches Millimeters Dimension Min Max Min Max A A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98 B 0.500 - 12.70 - D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67 E 0.150 - 3.81 - B F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37 s G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68 C A H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44 I R J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73 T MT1 MT2 K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44 Gate A E L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48 0 1. G M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43 M H F All leads insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive. L D K J Product Selector Voltage Gate Sensitivity Quadrants Part Number Type Package 400V 600V I – II – III IV Lx01E3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac TO-92 LxN3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac Compak Lx01E5 X X 5 mA 5 mA Sensitive Triac TO-92 LxN5 X X 5 mA 5 mA Sensitive Triac Compak Lx01E6 X X 5 mA 10 mA Sensitive Triac TO-92 Lx01E8 X X 10 mA 20 mA Sensitive Triac TO-92 Qx01E3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac TO-92 QxN3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac Compak Qx01E4 X X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-92 QxN4 X X 25 mA Standard Triac Compak Note: x- voltage Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity L/Qx01Ey L/Qx01Ey 0.188 g Bulk 2000 L/Qx01EyRP L/Qx01Ey 0.188 g Reel Pack 2000 L/Qx01EyAP L/Qx01Ey 0.188 g Ammo Pack 2000 L/QxNyRP L/QxNy 0.081 g Embossed Carrier 2500 Note: x = Voltage; y = Sensitivity ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc 39 Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs TO-92 (3-lead) Reel Pack (RP) Radial Leaded Meets all EIA-468-B 1994 Standards 0.236 0.02 (0.5) 0.098 (2.5) MAX 1.6 (6.0) 1.26 (41.0) (32.0) 0.708 (18.0) 0.354 (9.0) (102.5.7) 0.1 (2.54) MT1 MT2 0.2 (5.08) Gate 14.17(360.0) 0.157DIA (4.0) Flat up 1.97 (50.0) Dimensions are in inches Direction of Feed (and millimeters). TO-92 (3-lead) Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Meets all EIA-468-B 1994 Standards 0(.62.306) 0.02 (0.5) 0.098 (2.5) MAX 1.27 1.62 (32.2) (41.2) 0.708 (18.0) 0.354 (9.0) (102.5.7) 0.1 (2.54) 0.2 (5.08M)T2GateMT1 0(4.1.05)7DIA Flat down Directionof Feed 25 Devices per fold 1.85 (47.0) 12.2 (310.0) Dimensions are in inches 1.85 (and millimeters). (47.0) 13.3 (338.0) Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series 40 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.

Teccor® brand Thyristors 1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs Compak Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Meets all EIA-481-1 Standards 0.157 MT2 (4.0) 0.47 0.36 (12.0) (9.2) 8.0 s 0(.83.105) MT1 Gate 0(1.0.55)9DIA Cover tape AC I R T A 12.99 0 0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0) 1. Hole Dia. Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 0.49 (12.4) Direction of Feed Part Numbering System Part Marking System L401E3 TO-92 (E Package) Compak (C Package) L401E3 DEVICE TYPE SENSITIVITY & TYPE L4N3 L : Sensitive Triac Sensitive Triac: Q : Triac 35 :: 35 mmAA ((QQII,, IIII,, IIIIII,, IIVV)) yxxxx yxxxx 6 : 5 mA (QI, II, III) ® ® 10 mA (QIV) VOLTAGE RATING 8 : 10 mA (QI, II, III) 4 : 400V 20 mA (QIV) 6 : 600V Standard Triac: 3 : 10 mA (QI, II, III) 4 : 25 mA (QI, II, III) CURRENT RATING PACKAGE TYPE 01 : 1.0A (TO-92) N : 1.0A (Compak) Blank : Compak (Surface Mount) E : TO-92 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc 41 Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series SSppeecciifificcaattiioonnss aarree ssuubbjjeecctt ttoo cchhaannggee wwiitthhoouutt nnoottiiccee.. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM

Teccor® brand Thyristors 42 ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: March 31, 2010 03:44 PM