HMC440QS16G 440QS16GE / v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Typical Applications Features The HMC440QS16G(E) is ideal for: Ultra Low SSB Phase Noise Floor: -153 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz offset @ 100 MHz • Satellite Communication Systems Reference Frequency. • Point-to-Point Radios Programmable Divider (N = 2 - 32) Operating • Military Applications up to 2.8 GHz • Sonet Clock Generation Open Collector Output Buffer Amplifi ers for Interfacing w/ Op-Amp Based Loop Filter 8 QSOP16G SMT Package: 29.4 mm2 Functional Diagram General Description T The HMC440QS16G(E) is an Integer-n synthesizer M that incorporates a 10 to 1300 MHz digital Phase- S Frequency Detector with 10 to 2800 MHz 5-Bit - Frequency Counter (continuous division from 2 to R 32) in miniature 16 lead QSOP plastic packages. E It is intended for use in low phase noise offset- Z synthesizer applications. The HMC440QS16G(E)’s I S combination of high frequency operation along E with ultra low phase noise fl oor make possible H synthesizers with wide loop bandwidth and low N T resulting in fast settling and very low phase noise. N When used in conjunction with a differential loop Y amplifi er, the HMC440QS16G(E) generates an S output voltage that can be used to phase lock a VCO N to a reference oscillator. - R E G Electrical Specifi cations, T = +25° C, Vcc= 5V A E Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units T N Maximum Ref. Input Frequency Sine or Square Wave Input 1300 MHz I Minimum Ref. Input Frequency Square Wave Input 10 MHz Reference Input Power Range 100 MHz Frequency -10 +10 dBm Maximum VCO Input Frequency Sine or Square Wave Input 2800 MHz Minimum VCO Input Frequency Square Wave Input 10 MHz VCO Input Power Range 100 MHz Input Frequency -15 +10 dBm Output Voltage 200 Ohm Pull Up to Vcc 2000 mV, Pk - Pk SSB Phase Noise @ 10 kHz Offset @ 100 MHz Ref. Input, Pin= 0 dBm -153 dBc/Hz Supply Current 250 mA Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 8 - 2 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Error Voltage vs. Supply Voltage, Error Voltage vs. Frequency, Pin= 0 dBm* Pin= 0 dBm, Fin= 640 MHz* 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.8 c) c) d d V V E ( 0.4 E ( 0.4 G G A A LT 0 LT 0 O O V V R R O-0.4 O-0.4 R R R R E 50 MHz E Vcc=4.8V -0.8 614208 0M MHHzz -0.8 VVcccc==55..02VV 8 -1.2 -1.2 -p -p/2 0 p/2 p -p -p/2 0 p/2 p PHASE DIFFERENCE (rad) PHASE DIFFERENCE (rad) T M Error Voltage vs. Temperature, S Pin= 0 dBm, Fin= 640 MHz* 1.2 - R 0.8 E c) d Z V E ( 0.4 I G S A LT 0 E O R V H O-0.4 R T R E +25 C N -0.8 +85 C -40 C Y -1.2 S -p -p/2 0 p/2 p N PHASE DIFFERENCE (rad) - R SSB Phase Noise Performance, SSB Phase Noise Performance, E G Pin= 0 dBm, T= 25 °C Pin= 0 dBm, Fin= 100 MHz E 0 0 T z) -30 z) -30 N H H c/ c/ I B B d -60 d -60 E ( E ( S S E NOI -90 1120800 M MHHzz E NOI -90 ++-428055CCC S S HA-120 HA -120 P P B B S S S-150 S -150 -180 -180 102 103 104 105 106 102 103 104 105 106 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) * See Gain & Error Voltage Test Circuit herein. Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com 8 - 3 license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Absolute Maximum Ratings Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc RF Input (Vcc= +5V) +13 dBm Vcc (Vdc) Icc (mA) Supply Voltage (Vcc) +5.5V 4.8 229 Counter Logic Input (A0 - A4) -0.5V to (0.5V + Vcc) 5.0 250 Channel Temperature (Tc) 135 °C 5.2 266 Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C) Note: HMC440QS16G will work over full voltage range above. 2.84 W (derate 56.8 mW/° C above 85 °C) Typical DC Characteristics @ Vcc = +5V Thermal Resistance 17.6 °C/W (Junction to ground paddle) +25C Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Symbol Characteristics Units 8 Min. Typ. Max. Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Power Supply Icc 229 250 266 mA Current Output High ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE Voh Voltage 5.0 5.0 5.0 V T OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS M Vol Output Low 2.9 3 3.1 V Voltage S - Outline Drawing R E Z I S E H T N Y S N - R E G E NOTES: T 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] N 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE. I 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE. 5. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating Package Marking [3] HMC440QS16G Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Sn/Pb Solder MSL1 [1] H440 XXXX HMC440QS16GE RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL1 [2] H440 XXXX [1] Max peak refl ow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak refl ow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 8 - 4 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Pin Description Pin Number Function Description Interface Schematic 1 FOUT (These pins are DC coupled and must be DC blocked externally). Both outputs are test ports only and are intended for use with 2 NFOUT hi-impedance scope probes. 3 ND Down Output Compliment 8 4 D Down Output T M 5 NU S Up Output Compliment - R Up Output E 6 U Z I S E (These pins are AC coupled and must be DC blocked externally.) H T 7 REF Reference Input N Y S 8 NREF Reference Input Compliment N - R E 9 Vcc Supply voltage 5V ± 0.2V G E T N 10 - 14 A0 - A4 CMOS compatible control input bit 0 (LSB) - 4. I (These pins are AC coupled and must be DC blocked externally.) 15 VCO VCO Input 16 NVCO VCO Input Compliment Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com 8 - 5 license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) HMC440QS16G Programming Truth Table (LSB) Function A1 A2 A3 A4 A0 Output Low 0 0 0 0 0 / 2 1 0 0 0 0 / 3 0 1 0 0 0 / 4 1 1 0 0 0 - - - - - - / 32 1 1 1 1 1 8 Note: A0 through A4 are CMOS compatible logic control inputs. T M S Evaluation PCB Circuit - R E Z I S E H T N Y S N - R E G E T N I * Choose values of R2 & R4 between 4.3 and 20 Ohms for best noise performance. Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 8 - 6 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Evaluation PCB 8 T M S - R E Z I S E H T The circuit board used in the fi nal application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 N ohm impedance while the package ground leads and backside ground slug should be connected directly to the ground Y plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground S planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. N - List of Materials for R E Evaluation PCB 105811 [1] Evaluation PCB Truth Table G Item Description Function S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 E J1 - J6 PC Mount SMA RF Connector Output Low 0 0 0 0 0 T J7 2 mm DC Header / 2 1 0 0 0 0 N C1-C4, C7, C8 100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. / 3 0 1 0 0 0 I C5, C6, C9 1000 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. / 4 1 1 0 0 0 C10 4.7 μF Capacitor - - - - - - R1, R3 200 Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg. / 32 1 1 1 1 1 R2[3], R4 [3] 4.3 Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg. Note: 0 = Jumper Installed. 1 = Jumper Not Installed. R5 Resistor Network, 10k Ohm Note: The evaluation PCB for the HMC440QS16G contains U1 HMC440QS16G / HMC440QS16GE 10K Ohm pull up resistors for each of the fi ve control inputs PCB [2] 105738 Eval Board A0 through A4. Programming the 31 distinct division ratios [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB consists of installing or removing jumpers S1 through S5, as [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 shown below. [3] Choose values of R2 & R4 between 4.3 and 20 Ohms for best noise performance Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com 8 - 7 license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Gain & Error Voltage Test Circuit: Gain & Error Voltage data taken using test circuit below. Loop fi lter gain has been subtracted from the result. 8 Typical PLL Application Circuit using HMC440QS16G PLL application shown for a 14.0 GHz Fout. Contact HMC to discuss your specifi c application. T M S - R E Z I S E H T N Y S N - R E G E T N I Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 8 - 8 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Applications Information Simplifi ed Block Diagram of 5-Bit Counter 8 T M S - Asynchronous Programming R E The 5-Bit programmable counter counts-down from the programmed value of the data bits to zero and issues an Z output pulse at the end of each cycle. Settling time of the programmable 5-Bit counter is defi ned as the maximum I time required for the counter to change the division ratio N to a new value after the data bits have settled. The worst S case settling time occurs if the data bits A0 thru A4 are changing during the load cycle. Under this condition, the E data bits may potentially be erroneous when they are clocked in and in the worst case could be all 1’s, requiring 32 H clock cycles until the correct data is re-loaded into the fl ip fl ops. The worst case asynchronous settling time can be T calculated as follows: N Y T = 32/f (For Asynchronous Programming) SETTLING MAX IN S As an example, if the input frequency is 1 GHz, the maximum settling time is 32 nS N - R E G E T N I Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com 8 - 9 license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) Synchronous Programming For applications which can not tolerate a momentary undefi ned division ratio, which normally occurs while changing the data bits (A0-A4) at random, synchronous programming can be used. Data is loaded into the counter on every rising edge of the clock which occurs while the output (OUT) is “HIGH”. The typical minimum setup and hold times are shown in the table below as a function of frequency. For precision applications, the rising edge of the complementary output may be used to latch the new data bits (A0-A4), so that all bits are settled before the next load cycle. T = N/f (For Synchronous Programming) SETTLING MAX IN Where N is the desired division ratio, and f = Input Frequency (Hz) IN 8 Parameter 0.5 GHz 1 GHz 2 GHz t 200 ps 200 ps 200 ps SETUP t 700 ps 300 ps 120 ps T HOLD M S - Programmable Divider Timing Requirements R for Synchronous Programming E Z I S E H t SU T N OUT Y S t HOLD N - R OUT Rising Edge to Clock New Data E G E T A0-A4 CURRENT DATA NEW DATA N I IN Data Load Rising Edge Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 8 - 10 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

HMC440QS16G / 440QS16GE v03.0808 2.8 GHz INTEGER-N SYNTHESIZER (N = 2 - 32) CMOS/TTL Input Characteristics Maximum Input Logic “0” Voltage (V ) = 1.1V @ 1 μA. IL MAXIMUM Minimum Input Logic “1” Voltage (V ) = 1.8V @ 50 μA. IH MINIMUM Input IV characteristics for the logic inputs (A0-A4) are shown below: 0.4 V V 0.3 IL MAX IH MIN A) 8 m nt ( 0.2 e urr C ut 0.1 p In T 0 M S -0.1 0 1 2 3 4 5 - Input Voltage (V) R E Z I S E H T N Y S N - R E G E T N I Information furnisheFd obry Apnrailcoge D, edviceelsi vise breylie,v eadn tdo bteo a cpcluaractee a nod rrdelieabrlse., Hpowleevaers, eno coFnotra pcritc eH, idtteiltieve rMy, iacnrdo wtoa pvlaec eC oorrdperosr: aAtnioalnog: Devices, Inc., responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties tha2t 0ma yA relpsuhlt faro mR itos uasde. ,S pCechifiecaltmionss fsoubrjedct, toM chAan g0e1 w8ith2ou4t nPotihceo. Nnoe : P9h7o8n-e2: 75801--332394-437 0 0F (cid:127)a Ox:r d9e7r o8n-l2in5e 0at- w33w7w3.analog.com 8 - 11 license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their resOpercdtivee orw Onerns.-line at www.hAiptptilticea.tcioonm Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D

Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: A nalog Devices Inc.: HMC440QS16GE 105811-HMC440QS16G HMC440QS16GETR HMC440QS16G HMC440QS16GTR